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Tehran Travel Tips

Tehran Travel Tips

Tehran Tehran, Iran Travel Guide

Local SIM Cards

Irancell and Hamrahe Aval comprise the largest mobile network operators. RighTel also operates. SIM cards register at Imam Khomeini International Airport (IKA) upon arrival or at official provider stores in the city. A passport is needed for registration.

Info

  • Providers: Irancell, Hamrahe Aval.
  • Passport for SIM card registration.
  • Data packages are affordable.

Internet & Wi-Fi

Web access is widespread but with specific restrictions. Wi-Fi has being in most hotels, guesthouses, and many cafes. Quality and speed vary. Reliable 3G/4G coverage blankets Tehran and major cities.

Internet Access

  • Wi-Fi in hotels and cafes.
  • Reliable mobile data network.
  • Some websites are filtered.

Postal Services

Iran Post (Post-e Iran) operates postal services. Sending postcards or small packages internationally can be slow.

Iran Post

  • Nationwide postal network.
  • International sending possible.
  • Delivery speeds can differ.

Language Barriers

Farsi (Persian) comprises the official language. Many in the tourist trade industry speak English (hotels, tour guides, some shops in tourist areas), but fewer among the general public.

Farsi Persian

  • English speakers found in tourist areas.
  • Phrasebooks are beneficial.
  • Google Translate offers help.

Important Phrases

Common Greetings

  • Hello: Salam (sah-LAAM)
  • Thank you: Merci (mer-SEE) or Mamnoon (mam-NOON)
  • Yes: Baleh (bah-LEH)
  • No: Kheir (khayr) or Na (nah)

Courtesy Words

  • Please: Lotfan (lot-FAAN)
  • Excuse me: Bebakhshid (beh-BAKH-shid)
  • How much is this?: Chand ast? (chand ast)
  • Water: Ab (ahb)

Connectivity Reminder

Many international websites are filtered. A Virtual Private Network (VPN) is a factor to consider. For internet access, explore Airalo eSIMs or Solis Wi-Fi.

Business Hours & Schedules

Tehran's operating hours draw influence from local customs and holidays.

Shops

Generally open from 9 AM or 10 AM to 9 PM or 10 PM. Many close for in the afternoon break.

Bazaars

Typically open from 9 AM to 6 PM (Saturday to Thursday). Closed on Fridays and public holidays.

Museums & Attractions

Generally open from 9 AM or 10 AM to 5 PM or 6 PM. Many have closures on Mondays and some public holidays.

Banking Hours & ATMs

Banking proceeds on a different timetable than Occidental nations. Banks generally open Saturday to Wednesday, from approximately 8 AM to 4 PM. Some have limited hours for Thursdays. Closed on Fridays.

ATM Access

  • ATMs exclusively accept local Iranian bank cards.
  • Foreign cards (Visa, MasterCard) do not work.
  • Cash or local prepaid cards needed.

Religious & Public Holidays

Be aware of closures during holidays. Fridays comprise the official weekend in Iran. Most establishments, banks, and many shops have closures. Attractions typically stay open.

Dates

  • Fridays are the official weekend.
  • Nowruz (Iranian New Year) lasts two weeks.
  • Islamic Holidays vary by lunar calendar.

Seasonal Closures & Airport Services

Seasonal Variations

  • Some businesses may have limited winter hours.
  • Cooler regions outside Tehran see variations.
  • Always confirm specific hours before a visit.

Airport Services

Plan Your Days

Verify hours for attractions and services, especially during holidays.

Etiquette & Cultural Norms

Having respect for local traditions and norms is important.

Greeting Customs

Be mindful of local greetings. "Salam" (hello) is standard. Handshakes are common between people of the same gender. Avoid initiating physical contact (handshakes, hugs) with people of the opposite gender unless they offer first. Show respect to theders.

Interactions

  • "Salam" is the standard greeting.
  • Same-gender handshakes are typical.
  • Opposite-gender contact: wait for their lead.

Appropriate Attire

Dress code adherence comprises a mandatory aspect of visits. Women must wear a headscarf (hijab) covering hair and neck. Loose-fitting clothing that covers arms and legs (down to ankles) is worn. Tunic-style tops are typical. Men must wear full-length trousers. Short-sleeved shirts are acceptable.

Dress Code

  • Women: Headscarf, loose, full-coverage clothing.
  • Men: Long trousers, short-sleeved shirts are fine.
  • Religious sites: Chador sometimes given for women travelers.

Dining & Tipping Practices

Understand local dining distinctions. Tipping is not always expected, but appreciation for good service (5-10% in restaurants, rounding up for taxis) is shown. If offered something (food, drink, a service) for free, it is polite to initially decline a few times before accepting. Remove shoes before entering mosques, holy shrines, and frequently traditional homes or restaurants with floor seating.

Meal Practices

  • Tipping: 5-TEN percent is good practice.
  • Taarof: Polite refusal of offers initially.
  • Remove shoes indoors at certain venues.

Photography Permissions & Restrictions

Be respectful when taking photos. Always seek permission to photograph individuals, particularly women and kids. A simple gesture or "photo?" often suffices. Do not photograph government buildings, military installations, police, or protests. Photography is generally allowed inside mosques and shrines, but be respectful and discreet. Don't use flash during prayers.

Permissions

  • Ask permission before photographing people.
  • Avoid photos of government/military sites.
  • Be discreet at religious sites.

Taboos & Sensitive Topics

Strictly Forbidden

  • Alcohol consumption is forbidden.
  • Be discreet with affection in public.
  • Caution when discussing politics or religion.

Important Cautions

  • Adhere strictly to the dress code.
  • Follow all local laws.
  • Maintain appropriate public conduct.

Gender & LGBTQ+ Information

Gender Norms

  • Public spaces, like buses, have segregated sections.
  • Women typically pick their seating.
  • Women frequently find women-only sections more comfortable.

LGBTQ+ Travelers

  • Homosexuality is illegal.
  • Extreme being discreet is highly advised.
  • Avoid any public displays of affection.

Cultural Sensitivity

Respect local traditions and norms. Your visit is welcome.

Accessibility Information

Tehran’s infrastructure has challenges for travelers with disabilities.

Mobility Challenges

Generally, Tehran's infrastructure is not well-adapted for travelers with mobility challenges. Sidewalks are irregular, and wheelchair ramps or elevators often see an absence in older buildings and public transport.

General Notes

  • Sidewalks are usually uneven.
  • Ramps and elevators are often missing.
  • Older buildings present access difficulties.

Accessible Attractions

Some up-to-date facilities offer better access. Modern shopping plazas and newer hotels may possess improved accessibility. The Tehran Metro carries limited accessibility at most stations.

Specific Areas

  • Contemporary shopping malls feature enhanced access.
  • Newer hotels often provide more accessibility.
  • Tehran Metro has limited access points.

Services for Impairments

Specialized services are not widely available for foreign visually or hearing-impaired travelers.

Support for Visitors

  • Limited support for visual impairments.
  • Limited support for hearing impairments.
  • A specific tour operator is a good idea.

Resources & Organizations

It is highly advisable for travelers with mobility challenges to pick a specific tour operator. They assist with appropriate transport and accommodations, and plan itineraries while considering accessibility.

Travel Specialists

  • Specialized tour operators are helpful.
  • Arrangements for transport can be made.
  • Accommodations can be suited to needs.

Specialized Travel Advice

Travelers with special accessibility needs plan with a purpose-built operator.

Next Up: Sustainable Travel in Tehran. Eco-Friendly, Responsible Tourism, Conservation

Tehran Travel Tips. Money, Safety, Culture - MileHacker