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Hamadan Travel Tips

Hamadan Travel Tips

Hamadan Hamadan Province, Iran Travel Guide

SIM Cards & Internet

Major mobile providers in Iran include Irancell, MCI (Hamrah-e Avval), and Rightel. Local SIM cards are available at international airports or official provider shops in Hamadan; your passport is necessary for registration.

Staying Online

Bridging the Language Gap

Persian (Farsi) serves as the official language. English speakers are not widely distributed outside of major tourist-focused establishments (like certain hotels or tour agencies).

Translation & Post

  • Google Translate with offline Persian language pack is useful. Learn Farsi with Rosetta Stone.
  • Carry a small Farsi phrasebook.
  • General Post Office handles letters and parcels; international shipping is slow.

Daily Schedules

Shops generally operate from 9 AM to 9 PM, with many closing for a lunch/afternoon rest, notably in warmer months. Government offices and banks typically open from 8 AM to 4 PM, Saturday through Wednesday.

Operational Timings

  • Nearly all shops are open 9 AM to 9 PM.
  • Government offices and banks operate Saturday to Wednesday.
  • Bazaars usually open from 9 AM to 6 PM.

Holidays & Closures

Nowruz (Persian New Year), typically around March 20-21, lasts about two weeks. This period marks a major holiday; numerous businesses close down or have limited hours. It constitutes a peak domestic travel season.

Dates to Note

  • Nowruz causes widespread closures for two weeks in The third month of the year.
  • Islamic holidays vary by lunar calendar, causing closures.
  • Fridays are the official weekend; many businesses are closed.

Cultural Conduct

Interactions & Dress

  • Handshakes are common between people of the same gender.
  • Women wear a mandatory headscarf and loose, body-covering clothing.
  • Men wear long trousers and shirts; shorts are unsuitable in public.
  • Religious sites require strict modesty; women may need a chador.

Social Practices

  • Ask for permission before photographing individuals, especially women.
  • Discussion of politics or religion is generally avoided unless initiated by a trusted local.
  • Alcohol consumption is strictly prohibited.
  • Public displays of affection are generally frowned upon.

Engaging with Locals

Embrace Taarof, a multifaceted politeness system. When someone offers something, polite refusal once or twice precedes acceptance if the offer is genuine.

Airport Services

Services at airports can enhance your travel comfort and manage surprising delays.

Flight Departures

Check your flight status and terminal information well in advance of departure.

Airport Lounges

Access to independent airport lounges is available for frequent travelers. Explore Priority Pass options.

Baggage Services

Look for baggage services, including storage and wrapping, at major Iranian airports.

Flight Compensation

A service assists customers in receiving compensation for flight delays, cancellations, or refused entry onto the plane. Rules and eligibility criteria apply.

Claim Assistance

  • Claim compensation for flight disruptions. File a claim with Compensair.
  • Assistance with compensation for delays.
  • Help for cancelled flights or refused entry onto the plane.

Currency Exchange

Currency exchange services are available at airports. It's recommended to compare rates with those found in the heart of the city for better value.

Exchange Options

  • Exchange foreign currency at airport counters.
  • Compare rates at city exchange offices.
  • Keep receipts for any exchange transactions.

Airport Transportation

Arrival Options

  • Taxis are readily available outside terminals.
  • Hotel shuttle services may be pre-arranged.
  • Public buses connect to city centers.

Departure Planning

  • Confirm luggage allowances and security procedures.
  • Arrive at the airport with sufficient time before your flight.
  • Information desks are present for assistance.

Bank & ATM Access

ATMs accept only local Iranian bank cards. International credit and debit cards are not usable for cash withdrawals.

Accessibility Information

Access for travelers with mobility issues remains a developing region in Iran.

Mobility Support

Facilities for travelers with mobility issues in Hamadan is limited. Most historical sites, public transport (buses), and of a greater age buildings do not present wheelchair access.

Accessibility Notes

  • Cobblestone streets and irregular pavements are common.
  • Many places of historical interest are without ramps or elevators.
  • Newer hotels and commercial centers may offer better accessibility.

Visual & Hearing Support

Specialized services for travelers with visual or hearing impairments are limited. Independent travel could be problematic.

Considerations for Impairments

  • Braille signage and audio guides are hard to find.
  • Assistance for hearing impairments is minimal.
  • Advance planning with a specialized tour operator is recommended.

Accessible Transport

Taxis or private vehicles offer the most flexibility for transport for travelers with mobility challenges. Public transportation such as buses are generally not accessible.

Navigating the City

  • Private taxis are the most adaptable option.
  • Public buses often present access barriers.

Accessible Attractions

Some newer commercial centers and the Ganjnameh Telecabin may present better accessibility features. Many older, historical sites have limited access.

Highlights to Explore

  • The Ganjnameh Telecabin might be accessible, offering unique views.
  • Many classic and historical buildings are challenging.
  • Modern shopping malls often feature better accessibility.

Important Note

Specialized Resources

  • Specific resources for overseas travelers with disabilities are very limited in Iran.
  • Local support bodies for tourists are not widely available.
  • Direct local assistance for disabled travelers is sparse.

Pre-Trip Planning

  • Highly recommended to plan with a specific tour operator.
  • Arrangement of appropriate transport is useful.
  • Booking accessible accommodation beforehand is .

Gender Considerations

Gender segregation appears in many public spaces. Homosexuality is illegal in Iran; travelers use your judgment and awareness of local laws.

Local Customs & Etiquette

Area etiquette are important to observe for a respectful and engaging visit.

Greeting Customs

Handshakes are common between people of the same gender. Initiating physical contact with people of the opposite gender in public is generally avoided unless they extend their hand first.

Polite Interactions

  • Handshakes are for same-gender individuals.
  • A verbal "Salam" (hello) is an universal and safe greeting.
  • Locals appreciate efforts to speak Farsi, even simple phrases.

Appropriate Attire

Women wear a mandatory headscarf covering hair and neck in public. Loose-fitting, long-sleeved tops and trousers/skirts that cover the entire body are customary.

Dress Code Details

  • Women wear a headscarf and modest, full-body covering clothing.
  • Men typically wear long trousers and shirts, avoiding shorts.
  • Religious sites require women to fully cover; a chador is often provided.

Dining & Tipping

Specific information on dining customs and the practice of tipping can be found in other portions of the guide. General practice is to tip modestly for good service.

Restaurant Practices

  • Local restaurants offer authentic experiences.
  • Gratuity for service is a simple practice.
  • Refer to Section 7.1 and 2.3 for more dining details.

Photography Etiquette

Always ask for permission before photographing individuals, specifically women. A gesture and a verbal "Aks?" (photo?) usually suffice.

Picture Taking Guidelines

  • Seek permission before taking photos of people.
  • Avoid photographing government or the military sites.
  • Exercise discretion and respect for solitude.

Important Phrases

  • Hello: Salam (sah-LAAM)
  • Thank you: Merci (mehr-SEE), Mamnoon (mam-NOON)
  • Yes: Bale (bah-LEH)
  • No: Na (NAA)
  • Please: Lotfan (lot-FAAN)