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Bissau Travel Tips

Local Connectivity

Mobile providers MTN Guinea-Bissau and Orange Bissau offer SIM cards at the airport, official stores, and from vendors. Passport identification is mandatory for registration.

Internet Access

  • Wi-Fi is can be found in most mid-range to high-end hotels and some cafes in Bissau. Quality can be inconsistent.
  • A local SIM card with a data package usually gives the most reliable internet access.
  • The national postal service is slow and unreliable for international mail.

Language Guidance

Portuguese is the official language. Kriol, a Portuguese-based creole, is widely spoken and serves as the lingua franca across diverse ethnic groups.

Language Resources

Operating Hours

Government offices generally open Monday to Friday. Banks typically operate weekdays, 8:00 AM - 3:00 PM.

Daily Schedules

  • Government: Mon-Fri, 8 AM - 12 PM & 2:30 PM - 5 PM.
  • Shops & Markets: Varies. Markets early to late, small shops may close midday.
  • Restaurants: Midday MEAL 12:30 PM - 3 PM, Dinner 7 PM - 10 PM.

Holidays & Banking

Public, Islamic, and Christian holidays impact services. Most businesses, banks, and government offices close on these days.

Information

  • Public Holidays: New Year, Heroes' Day, National Day of independence, Amílcar Cabral Day, May Day (in many countries), Christmas.
  • ATMs are available at major bank branches in Bissau, but reliability can vary.
  • Wet Season (June-Oct): Some tourist operators have reduced hours or temporary closures.

Common Phrases

Greetings

  • Olá (oh-LAH): Hello
  • Bom dia (bong DEE-ah): Greetings
  • Boa tarde (BOH-ah TAR-dee): Good afternoon
  • Boa noite (BOH-ah NOY-tee): Hello/night

Responses

  • Obrigado/a (oh-bree-GAH-doo/dah): Thank you
  • Please (por fah-VOR): Please
  • Sim (seen): Yes
  • Não (nown): No

Airport Comfort & Protection

Access airport lounges worldwide for a comfortable travel experience. PriorityPass.com offers independent airport lounge access.

Seek compensation for flight delays or cancellations. Compensair.com helps with flight delays, cancellations, or refused entry onto the plane.

Cultural Insights

Respect local traditions and social customs for a balanced journey.

Greeting Customs

Handshakes are common upon meeting and departing. Address elders or those in authority with respect.

Appropriate Attire

Generally, dressing modestly is appreciated. Shoulders and knees covered, especially for women and at religious sites.

Dining Practices

Eating with the right hand is common in local settings. Guests are often offered the best portion of food.

Photography Ethics

Always ask for permission before photographing individuals, especially children. Avoid military installations or government buildings without explicit consent.

Permission Guidelines

  • A simple gesture or "Posso tirar uma foto?" shows respect.
  • Be sensitive when photographing children; ensure parental consent.
  • Do not photograph military or government installations without getting permission first.

Sensitive Topics

Discussions of local politics can be sensitive due to the country's history of instability. Approach with caution or avoid the topic.

Social Considerations

  • Bargain respectfully in markets. Avoid aggressive haggling that significantly undercuts vendors.
  • Avoid overtly displaying wealth or making assumptions about people's living conditions.
  • Public displays of affection are generally uncommon.

Gender & Inclusivity

General Considerations

  • Traditional gender roles are prevalent.
  • Public displays of affection are generally uncommon.
  • Homosexuality is not illegal in Guinea-Bissau.

LGBTQ+ Information

  • Societal attitudes are generally conservative.
  • Openly accepting attitudes are not widespread.
  • Public displays of same-sex affection are not advisable.

General Advice

Be patient and adaptable, as the local pace of life can be slower than what you might be accustomed to. Always approach interactions with an open mind and respect for local customs.

Accessibility Insights

Bissau's infrastructure has considerable difficulties for travelers with mobility issues.

Infrastructure Challenges

Bissau's infrastructure is largely undeveloped instead of designed for accessibility. Uneven walkways, high curbs, and broken sidewalks make mobility difficult.

Mobility Difficulties

  • Lack of ramps and accessible pathways.
  • Congested streets pose additional hurdles for mobility.
  • Navigation is difficult for wheelchair users or those with limited mobility.

Accessible Transport

Public transit choices like 'candongas' (shared taxis) and 'motos-taxis' are not accessible for individuals with mobility challenges.

Transport Options

  • Public transport is generally not adapted for accessibility.
  • Private it's possible for taxis to provide limited assistance, but automobiles are not adapted.
  • Consider arranging specialized private transport in advance.

Visual Impairments

Limited specialized services are available for travelers with visual impairments. Navigating Bissau can be challenging due to sensory overload and a lack of clear signage.

Navigation Considerations

  • Challenging navigation due to noise plus vehicle flow.
  • Lack of clear signage or audio cues.
  • Consider traveling with a knowledgeable companion.

Hearing Impairments

Limited specialized services are available for travelers with hearing impairments. Communication may rely on visual cues and written notes.

Communication Tips

  • Communication may rely heavily on visual cues.
  • Written notes can be a beneficial communication tool.
  • Translation apps can support communication efforts.

Support Resources

Infrastructure:Undeveloped
Ramps & Curbs:Lacking
Sidewalks:Uneven, Broken
Public Transport:Not Accessible
Specialized Services:Limited to None
Local Organizations:Very Few Specific

Traveler Preparation

  • Travelers with accessibility needs should conduct thorough personal research.
  • Consider bringing an experienced travel companion or a purpose-built tour operator.
  • Plan for potential challenges due to limited facilities and bring necessary adaptive equipment.
  • Anticipate navigating challenging environments due to sensory overload and lack of clear signage.
  • Always cross-reference information to ensure accuracy for accessibility-specific travel.

Emergency & Safety

Knowing whom to get in touch with in an emergency is essential for your safety.

Emergency Numbers

Response times can be slow or unreliable. Do not solely rely on these numbers; have backup plans.

Contacts

  • Police: 112, 117
  • Fire: 118
  • Ambulance: 119

Medical Facilities

For serious medical emergencies, medical evacuation is often necessary due to limited local facilities.

Hospitals & Clinics

  • Hospital Nacional Simão Mendes: Main public hospital in Bissau.
  • Clínica Evangélica: A private clinic offering fundamental services.
  • Other small private clinics exist, but overall amenities are basic.

Embassy Contacts

Keep contact information for your country's diplomatic mission readily available for assistance.

Embassies

  • USA: Consular Agency. US interests represented by the US Embassy in Dakar, Senegal.
  • France: Bairro Militar, Bissau. Phone: (+245) 320 18 10.
  • Portugal: Av. Cidade de Lisboa, Bissau. Phone: (+245) 96 660 0010.

Safety Protocols

Knowing what to do for lost documents or during natural events can mitigate distress.

Procedures

  • Lost Documents: Report to local police immediately; obtain a police report for replacement documents.
  • Flooding (Wet Season): Stay informed about forecasts. Avoid operating a vehicle or walking through flooded areas.
  • Political Unrest: Monitor local news closely. Avoid large gatherings or demonstrations. Follow instructions from local authorities.

Traveler Awareness

Prepare for your journey with these considerations for a safer experience.

Medical Evacuation

For serious medical emergencies, medical evacuation is often necessary because of restricted local facilities.

Travel Insurance

Secure comprehensive travel insurance covering medical emergencies and potential evacuations.

Local Authorities

Listen to official guidance and your country's embassy or consulate for safety.

Stay Prepared

Always research and stay updated on local conditions. Personal safety and well-being are paramount when traveling.