This guide describes getting around in Bissau with insight, for travelers ready to explore the unique character of this destination.
Bissau'its past is a tale of colonial rule and independence. Created in the 17th century by the Portuguese, it developed as a fortified port and trading post, especially for enslaved people.
The Twentieth century saw Bissau as a central point in the fight against Portuguese rule, led by Amílcar Cabral. The Pidjiguiti Massacre of 1959 spurred the independence movement. Guinea-Bissau achieved independence on September 24, 1973, with Bissau as its capital. The city has seen political change, with its spirit enduring in monuments and people.
Bissau, with approximately half a million inhabitants, has a cultural mosaic. Life moves at a measured pace. Portuguese serves as the official language, with Kriol, a Portuguese-based creole, linking the country's diverse ethnic groups.
The city's daily flow centers around its markets, specifically the Bandim Market, a sensory experience. Bissau's charm lies in its authenticity. Travelers find important historical places like the Fortaleza de Amura and the Pidjiguiti Memorial, alongside the rhythms of daily street life.
Around 500,000 residents.
Portuguese (Kriol widely spoken).
West African CFA franc (XOF).
Bandim Market (lively cultural hub).
Visa for most nationalities, Yellow Fever certificate.
Travelers encounter warm interactions with locals and flavorful West African dishes with Portuguese influences. This offers a travel experience that feels truly off the beaten path.
Bissau's culinary scene features West African flavors, often with Portuguese touches. Fresh seafood from the estuary forms a significant part of meals, alongside rice, stews, and chargrilled meats.
Interactions with locals often bring warmth. The slower pace of life encourages observation and engagement, connecting visitors with Bissau's unique cultural flow.
Bissau invites travelers to engage with its culture and witness a nation building its future. An open mind and curiosity enhance the journey.
This section covers climate insights, visa guidelines, budgeting strategies, and health and safety advice.
Careful consideration of these points helps ensure a smooth and enjoyable visit to Bissau.
November to May offers cooler, drier weather. Ideal for city exploration and Bijagos Archipelago visits.
March to May, October. Fewer visitors, potentially lower prices. March-May can be hot. October sees rain decreasing.
June to October brings heavy rain and high moisture levels. Landscapes are lush, but travel outside Bissau faces disruption.
Most nationalities need a visa for getting into Guinea-Bissau. Plan your application well before travel.
The official currency, used across eight West African states, is pegged to the Euro (1 EUR = 655.957 XOF).
Cash is the dominant payment method. ATMs are present in Bissau, but credit card acceptance is confined to a few larger establishments.
Euros are the most easily exchanged foreign currency. US Dollars also find exchange, often at less favorable rates.
21,000-50,000 XOF / €32-€76
65,000-140,000 XOF / €99-€213
175,000-380,000+ XOF / €266-€579+
