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Famous Landmarks in Nafplio

Famous Landmarks in Nafplio

The Peloponnese Greece Travel Guide

Iconic Landmarks

Nafplio's three castles, each from a different historical period, crown the city's hills and harbor. They collectively narrate a rich history of defense and dominion, offering visitors breathtaking views and architectural wonders.

The historical strata of Nafplio are clearly visible, with fortifications ranging from ancient Greek to Byzantine, Frankish, Venetian, and Ottoman influences.

Fortresses

  • Palamidi Fortress: Is the main feature of the city from a 216-meter-high hill, a magnificent Venetian structure.
  • Bourtzi Castle: A fascinating Venetian fortress on an islet in Nafplio harbor, protected the city from sea invasions.
  • Acronafplia (Itch Kale): The oldest of Nafplio's castles, built upon the rocky peninsula forming the Old Town's foundation.
  • All three offer sweeping views and historical insights.

Detailed Information

Palamidi Fortress

  • Open daily, typically 8:00 AM - 8:00 PM in summer.
  • Entrance fee is €10.
  • Ascend "999 steps" from the city or drive/taxi to the main entrance.
  • Visit early morning or late afternoon to prevent overheating.
  • Wear comfortable, sturdy walking shoes.
  • Views from the top are spectacular for photography.

Bourtzi Castle & Acronafplia

  • Bourtzi getting there by small boat from Nafplio port (€5-€7 return).
  • Check operating hours at the port, vary seasonally.
  • Bourtzi is best viewed at sunset.
  • Acronafplia open for exploration; no specific entrance fee for public areas.

Acronafplia paths and steps lead to various sections of ancient walls.

Museums & Cultural Institutions

  • Archaeological Museum of Nafplio: Mycenaean pottery, jewelry, Dendra Panoply. Centrally located in Syntagma Square.
  • Peloponnesian Folklore Foundation Museum: Greek folk art, traditional costumes, textiles.
  • Komboloi Museum: Unique museum dedicated to Greek worry beads, showing cultural significance.
  • War Museum of Nafplio: Artifacts, uniforms from Greek War of Independence and other conflicts.

Historical Sites

  • Syntagma Square:

    Lively hub surrounded by historical buildings like the Archaeological Museum and the former Parliament Building.

  • Frankish Catholic Church of Saint Francis:

    Historic church with architectural elements reflecting diverse influences on Nafplio's past.

  • Agios Spyridonas Church:

    Site of Ioannis Kapodistrias' assassination in 1831, marked by a bullet hole.

Natural Attractions

Nafplio's coastal location also offers stunning natural spots for relaxation and recreation.

Beaches and Coastal Paths

  • Arvanitia Beach:

    Closest pebble beach to Nafplio'the Old Quarter, popular for swimming. Easily accessible via Arvanitia Promenade.

  • Karathona Beach:

    Larger sandy beach 4km south of Nafplio. Offers clear waters, sunbeds, umbrellas, and beach bars in summer.

  • Arvanitia Promenade:

    Scenic paved path connecting Nafplio harbor to Arvanitia Beach, with stunning sea views. Popular for leisurely walks.

  • Geological Features:

    Dramatic rocky hills of Acronafplia and Palamidi, made of limestone, contribute to the city's key importance.

Arvanitia Beach

Closest beach, ideal for a swift dip plus appreciating the promenade.

Karathona Beach

Larger, organized sandy beach with amenities for a full day of relaxation.

Arvanitia Promenade

A scenic path perfect for leisurely walks and sunset views.

Beach Access Information

Both beaches are accessible from Nafplio, with Karathona being further but more equipped for a beach day.

  • Arvanitia: Easily walkable from Old Town via the promenade.
  • Karathona: Reached by local bus, car, or a longer scenic walk.
  • Summer amenities: Karathona offers sunbeds, umbrellas, and beach bars.

Hidden Gems

Beyond the well-known landmarks, Nafplio harbors charming spots that offer a local experience.

These less-frequented places provide a insight into the city's character and history, often with peaceful surroundings and unique perspectives.

Unique Perspectives

Discover views and historical details off the main tourist paths.

Off the Beaten Path

  • "999 Steps" to Palamidi: A challenging climb with unique viewpoints plus a sense of accomplishment.
  • The Land Gate (Pyli tis Xiras): The historical entrance to the old fortified city from the landside.
  • Panoramic Viewpoint by Prophet Elias Church: Offers a different perspective of Nafplio and the gulf.

Authentic Local Spots

Explore quieter areas and establishments preferred by locals.

Local Experiences

  • The Church of Panagia: A beautiful, lesser-known church tucked away in the Old Town backstreets.
  • Specific Local Tavernas: Venture into side streets of the Old Town for authentic, family-run tavernas.
  • Ask locals for their recommendations for dining.

Benefits of Exploring Hidden Gems

Visiting these less-common obvious spots enriches your Nafplio experience.

Why Explore?

  • Escape the crowds: Discover quieter, more peaceful areas.
  • understanding: Experience different layers of the city'the past and culture of the place.
  • Better value: Commonly offers traditional the dishes at better prices.
  • Unique photos: Capture distinctive and less common photo opportunities.

General Sightseeing Tips

Get the most out of your discovery of Nafplio's attractions.

Smart Touring

  • Grab a local map: Available at tourist information centers.
  • Sun protection: Wear hats, sunglasses, and sunblock, especially in summer.
  • Stay hydrated: Carry a reusable water bottle.

Booking Attractions

Online Booking Platforms

  • GetYourGuide: A reputable system for reserving attraction tickets and guided tours.
  • Benefits: Convenient to book in advance, sometimes offers skip-the-line options.
  • Digital tickets: Often allows for easy entry utilizing your smartphone.

Local Purchases

  • On-site purchase: Tickets for many attractions can be purchased directly at the entrance.
  • Small group tours: Ask about local tour operators for personalized experiences.
  • Tourist information points: Local offices can supply information on tours and entry fees.

Excursions from Nafplio

Nafplio serves as an excellent base for exploring the rich archaeological sites of the Argolis region.

Ancient Epidaurus

Famous for its exceptionally well-preserved ancient theater, known for its acoustics. Also the Sanctuary of Asclepius.

Ancient Mycenae

A UNESCO World Heritage site, the potent center of the Mycenaean civilization, with the Lion Gate and Agamemnon's Tomb.

Ancient Corinth

Home to a prominent ancient city-state, the Acrocorinth fortress, and early Christian history related to St. Paul.

Planning Day Trips

Ancient Epidaurus

Roughly THIRTY-40 minute drive from Nafplio.

Book Epidaurus Tours

Ancient Mycenae

Close TO 20-30 minute drive from Nafplio.

Book Mycenae Tours

Ancient Corinth

Roughly 60 minutes drive from Nafplio.

Book Corinth Tours

Nemea Wine Region

Close to Mycenae, often combined with a visit to the ancient site for wine tasting sessions.

Discover Nemea Wine Tours

Hydra & Spetses Islands

Consider a ferry trip from nearby Ermioni or Porto Heli for a one day on these car-free islands.

Island hopping tours

Transportation Options

Accessible by various means for convenient day trips.

Getting Around

  • Rental Car: Provides maximum flexibility for visiting multiple sites.
  • Taxis: Can be hired for half of a or full-day tour to archaeological sites.
  • Local Buses (KTEL): Regular bus services connect Nafplio to Epidaurus, Mycenae, and Corinth.

Guided Tours

Booking a guided tour offers historical context and simplifies logistics.

Tour Benefits

  • Expert guides: Gain historic insights from knowledgeable guides.
  • Accessible ways to travel: Tours often include comfortable transportation.
  • Time-saving: Efficiently visit several locations in a 24-hour period.
  • Tickets included: Entrance fees are often part of the tour package.

Additional Advice

Wear comfortable shoes, have water with you, and consider a hat, especially when visiting archaeological sites as they offer little shade.

Allow ample time for every location to explore properly and immerse yourself in the history.