Folegandros Greece Travel Guide
This guide unveils the secrets of Folegandros, setting the stage for a trip filled with discovery, relaxation, and lasting memories. Prepare for an island experience that represents the heart.
Folegandros is a lesser-known island in the southwestern Cyclades, an archipelago in the Aegean Sea. It sits close to Sikinos and Ios, with Milos and Santorini further to its west and east. This island measures approximately 32 square kilometers (12 square miles), making it relatively small, but its dramatic landscape delivers a powerful punch. The island stretches about 13 kilometers (8 miles) in length and 4 kilometers (2.5 miles) in width.
The ground here features rugged mountains, steep cliffs that plunge into the deep blue sea, and terraced hillsides carved out by centuries of cultivation. Its coastline, while not always easily accessible, holds numerous secluded coves and clear waters. The island's geography has influenced its development, favoring traditional mule paths over extensive road networks and preserving its untouched character. The highest point, Agios Eleftherios, reaches an elevation of 414 meters (1,358 feet), providing sweeping views of the surrounding Aegean and surrounding islands. This dramatic relief also features several rewarding hikes.
Folegandros's name, according to mythology, comes from Folegandros, son of Minos, king of Crete. Evidence of human presence dates to the Late Neolithic period, and archaeological finds point to Mycenaean and Geometric-era settlements. During classical antiquity, the island's strategic location made it a point of interest, although it remained largely independent or influenced by larger powers. Roman rule followed, leaving behind remnants like ancient cisterns and scattered ruins.
The island's medieval history is marked by its incorporation into the Duchy of Naxos in the 13th century, established by the Venetian Marco Sanudo once the... is over Fourth Crusade. This period saw the construction of the Kastro, the fortified old town of Chora, which is a living testament to Venetian architectural influence and defensive planning. The Kastro's houses, built as a continuous wall, offered protection against pirate raids, a frequent threat in the Aegean. Following centuries of Venetian and later Ottoman rule, Folegandros joined the newly independent Greek state in 1828. In the 20th century, like many remote islands, Folegandros saw emigration as residents sought opportunities elsewhere. The island served as a place of exile for political prisoners during various periods. This past, while sometimes somber, adds layers to the island's character.
Early human presence and settlements.
Remnants of ancient cisterns and ruins.
13th century establishment, construction of the Kastro.
Centuries following Venetian control.
Joined Greek state in 1828, political exile spot in 20th century.
In more recent decades, Folegandros began to attract visitors seeking an authentic Greek island experience, distant from mass tourism. The islanders, with their deep respect for tradition, have preserved much of their heritage. This includes maintaining the old mule paths, restoring traditional houses, and continuing local agricultural practices.
The Folklore Museum in Ano Meria offers a window into this past, showing the tools and lifestyle of Folegandros's rural ancestors, a direct connection to the island's historical rhythms.
Traditional houses are restored, old mule paths maintained, and local agricultural practices continue, keeping the island's authentic character .
This history, from ancient myths to modern preservation efforts, forms the bedrock of Folegandros's captivating allure, inviting you to connect with its timeless narrative.
Folegandros today has a captivating blend of unspoiled natural beauty, traditional Cycladic charm, and a laid-back atmosphere. It is an island that attracts those who value authenticity, peace, and outdoor adventures over bustling nightlife and crowded attractions.
Its allure lies in its simplicity, its untouched landscapes, and the warm hospitality of its people. Folegandros makes an ideal destination for hikers, couples, solo travelers, and anyone looking to disconnect from the everyday and immerse themselves in the genuine beauty and calm of the Hellenic islands.
Its historic Kastro district is a living historical site monument, filled with narrow alleys and traditional homes.
Folegandros’s beaches, often pebble or shingle, present clear, inviting waters. Katergo, Agios Nikolaos, and Livadaki stand out as prime spots.
The island’s rugged cliffs and terraced hillsides show spectacular views. Hiking is a major activity, with well-preserved ancient paths.
Away from Chora, specifically in the sprawling village of Ano Meria, uncovering of a slower pace of life, with traditional farms, simple tavernas, and a strong sense of community. The island prides itself on its local products and culinary traditions, like the unique "matsata" pasta.
