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Getting Around Caen

Getting Around Caen

Caen Normandy, France Travel Guide

Public Transportation: Twisto

Caen's public transport network, managed by Twisto, offers a reliable way to get around the city and the surrounding neighborhood. Caen does not have a metro system. Its public transport relies on a modern tramway and an extensive bus network.

Tramway: The tramway system comprises three lines (T1, T2, T3). These lines cover regions of the city, including the train station (Gare de Caen), the university campus, the city center (Saint-Pierre), and various residential districts. Caen's tramway uses rubber-tired vehicles (Translohr system), which present a smooth and quiet ride. The trams are comfortable and generally operate on time.
Bus Network: A comprehensive network of bus routes serves the entire city of Caen and its surrounding communes. These routes connect zones not covered by the light rail, reaching neighborhoods and notable sites farther afield. Buses are a practical choice for reaching specific locations or for exploring outside the main tram corridors.

Routes & Ticketing

  • Route Maps & Hubs: Main hubs include Gare de Caen, Saint-Pierre (city center), and Université. Maps are available at Twisto agencies, Tourist Office, or Twisto app.
  • Single Ticket (Ticket Unitaire): Valid for one hour with unlimited transfers. Purchase from bus drivers (cash), tram stop machines, or Twisto agencies (~€1.70).
  • 10-Trip Pass (Carnet de 10 voyages): Reduced fare per trip (~€13.50). Available from tram stop machines and Twisto agencies.
  • Day Pass (Pass Journée): Unrestricted travel for 24 hours from first validation. Good for extensive travel within a single day.

Twisto App

Download the official Twisto mobile application for real-time schedules, route planning, and network maps.

Google Maps

Integrates Twisto public transport paths and timetables for convenient planning. Use it to find the quickest way.

Accessibility

Twisto trams and most modern buses are equipped with ramps, designated spaces, and audible announcements for accessibility.

Hours & Validation

Operating Hours
  • Trams: Generally operate from early morning (~5:30 AM) until late evening (~0:30 AM). High frequency during peak hours (every 10-15 minutes).
  • Buses: Operating hours vary by route, typically similar to tramway, but with lower frequency on a multitude of lines.
  • Certain paths may have limited or no service on Sundays; check schedules for weekend travel.
Ticket Validation
  • Tickets must always be validated upon boarding buses or trams using machines near the doors.
  • This rule applies even if you have a pass; failure to validate can result in a fine.
  • Some machines accept contactless bank card payments directly, simplifying the ticketing process.

Caen Transportation Costs

Single Ticket

€1.70

-Trip Pass

€13.50

Taxi short ride

€8 - €15

Taxi Airport

€20 - €30

Taxis & Ride-Sharing

Taxis and ride-sharing services have convenient, direct transportation, most importantly for designated ways or during off-hours.

Licensed Taxis

  • Identification: White vehicles with a "Taxi" the sign on its roof and a clear meter inside.
  • Hailing: Hail on the street (green roof light for availability) or find at designated stands (e.g., Gare de Caen).
  • The PRICE of admission & payment: Fares are metered. Additional charges may apply for luggage, night rates, or airport transfers. Cash accepted; most taxis accept credit cards.
  • A short ride in the heart of the city might range from €8 to €15.

Ride-Sharing Services

  • Uber: Available in Caen, though driver availability and coverage might be less extensive compared to larger cities. Still a useful option during off-peak public transport hours.
  • BlaBlaCar: A popular carpooling service in France, mainly for intercity travel rather than short urban ride-sharing within Caen.
  • Safety: When using apps, verify the driver's identity and vehicle details against the app's information ahead of entering the car.
  • Share your trip details with a trusted details for contacting added safety.

Airport/Station Taxi Arrangements

  • Designated taxi stands are conveniently located directly outside Caen-Carpiquet Airport.
  • Taxi stands are also present outside Gare de Caen, the main train station.
  • This setup simplifies finding a taxi upon arrival at both transit hubs.
  • For early morning or late-night arrivals, pre-booking a taxi can guarantee availability.
  • Reach out to local taxi companies directly for pre-bookings.
  • Ride-sharing apps also present a pre-booking option, depending on driver presence.

Rental Options

Car Rental

Major international companies (Hertz, Europcar, Avis, Budget, Sixt, Enterprise) have offices at Caen-Carpiquet Airport and near Gare de Caen.

Bicycle Rental

Caen operates Vélolib, a public bike-sharing system. Several independent shops offer bicycle rentals, including power-assisted bikes.

Specialty Vehicles

Motorcycle and scooter rentals are less common for tourists. No tuk-tuks, jeepneys, cable cars, or funiculars can be found in Caen.

Driving & Parking

Driving Laws & Conditions

  • Requirements: Valid national driver's license, plus International Driving Permit (IDP) for non-EU citizens.
  • System Of roads: France boasts an excellent network of excellent-maintained motorways (autoroutes, that are toll roads) and national roads.
  • Speed Limits: Strictly enforced (e.g., ONE hundred thirty kilometers per hour on autoroutes, A speed limit of 50 km/h in towns). Speed cameras are common.
  • Alcohol Limit: Strict legal limit of 0.05% blood alcohol content.

Parking in Caen

  • Street Parking: Paid parking zones are widespread in the city center. Look for signs indicating "Payant" (paying) and "Horodateur" (ticket machine).
  • Underground Places To park cars: Several secure, paid underground parking garages are available (e.g., Parking Paul Doumer, Parking République, Parking Château).
  • P+R (Park and Ride): Peripheral parking lots connected to the tram and bus network offer a cheaper parking alternative.
  • Tolls (Péages): Motorways generally possess tolls, payable by credit card or cash.

Walking & Cycling

Pedestrian-Friendly Areas

Caen's city center is highly pedestrian-friendly, with numerous pedestrianized streets, especially around Rue Saint-Pierre and within the Castle de Caen grounds.

Walkable city center and scenic riverbanks.

Walking Tours

The Caen Tourist Office offers guided walking tours. Self-guided choices are accessible online or with a detailed city a map provided by the Tourist Office.

Guided insights or independent exploration.

Bicycle Infrastructure

Caen has a growing network of dedicated cycle lanes (pistes cyclables) and shared paths. Normandy actively develops comprehensive cycling routes.

Increasing bike-friendly routes across the city.

Safety for Walkers & Cyclists

Cycling Safety
  • While infrastructure improves, cyclists should remain vigilant, especially when sharing roads with vehicle traffic.
  • Helmets are recommended (and mandatory for children under 12).
  • Use bike lights at night and wear reflective clothing.
Pedestrian Safety
  • No specific "no-go" areas exist for pedestrians in Caen.
  • Exercise general urban caution in less-trafficked areas, specifically after dark.
  • Be aware of traffic, especially when crossing streets outside designated pedestrian zones.

Accessibility Services

Public Transport Accessibility
  • The Twisto public transport system is increasingly accessible.
  • Modern buses and trams include ramps and designated spaces for mobility needs.
  • Taxis can be pre-booked to accommodate specific mobility needs.
Historical Site Limitations
  • Some historical sites (e.g., the Château, older churches) may have limited accessibility.
  • This is due to ancient architecture, involving stairs or uneven surfaces.
  • Contact specific attractions in advance to inquire about their accessibility provisions.

Final Local Transport Tip

Caen it's best to explore on foot for its central areas and by public transport or bicycle for broader city coverage.

Consider a car rental for day trips to the D-Day beaches and other Norman towns.