Asmara Maekel, Eritrea Travel Guide
Keren: Approximately 90 km to the northwest of Asmara, Eritrea's second-largest city. It is famous for its lively Monday market, Italian and British war cemeteries, and the ancient baobab tree chapel. Keren has a distinct atmosphere.
Massawa: Around 110 km east of Asmara, on a Paradise For divers coast. Massawa is a historic port city known for its Ottoman and Italian colonial architecture. Itthe historic district, while damaged, retains charm. It moreover allows proximity to coral reefs.
Explore Eritrea's diverse landscapes and historical sites beyond Asmara.
Arranging a private car with a driver through a local tour operator or your hotel is the most comfortable choice. This option offers flexibility.
For Keren, plan a full-day journey, typically 8-10 hours. Depart early in the morning to visit the Monday market (if applicable), war cemeteries, and architectural sites.
While Asmara is an urban hub, its surrounding region has opportunities for natural exploration.
The Greenbelt Area, just outside Asmara, allows for short walks. Formal nature reserves are limited and not extensively developed for eco-tourism.
Excursions to Keren or Massawa showcase dramatic mountain scenery. The meandering roads descending to Massawa through the escarpment especially stand out.
During and after the rainy season (September-November), the highlands turn lush green, offering a different visual experience.
Massawa allows access to Red Sea beaches and nearby islands. These spots are good for swimming and relaxation (permits needed for Massawa).
The Gash-Barka region, located further west, hosts some wildlife. However, it is very remote and difficult for tourists to visit.
Beyond Asmara, Eritrea hosts cultural and historical landmarks that deepen one's appreciation of the country.
In Massawa, find the old town's unique architecture, including Ottoman and Egyptian period buildings, and its historic port.
Village visits can be arranged through tour operators or as part of day trips to nearby towns. These provide insights into heritage farming practices and village life.
Debre Bizen Monastery, an ancient site, sits on a mountain near Nefasit, between Asmara and Massawa.
Explore the distinct historical sites and cultural areas beyond Asmara.
Wander through unique architecture and the historic port.
Visit this ancient archaeological site (special permits needed).
Witness traditional farming and village customs (permits needed).
For those with more time, extending day trips into multi-day explorations enriches the Eritrean experience.
Spend one or two nights in Massawa to fully explore the city, enjoy the coastal atmosphere, and possibly arrange a boat trip to close-by islands for snorkeling (if permits and logistics align).
An overnight stay in Keren enables a more relaxed exploration of the the town and its surroundings, including its renowned Monday market.
These destinations offer accessible and rewarding multi-day extensions from Asmara.
From Asmara, the logical next destinations are Massawa or Keren.
International connections are made via Asmara International Airport.
Always plan for necessary permits for any travel outside Asmara.
