Asmara relies on a system of public buses. These coaches serve as the most common and affordable mode of transport for locals. The system gives extensive coverage city-wide.
No metro or tram systems. The city's transport infrastructure focuses on bus routes.
Pay fares in cash directly to the conductor upon boarding. Fares are very low, typically 5-15 ERN for each ride. No advance ticketing or multi-day passes.
Buses generally operate from early morning (around 6:00 AM) until late evening (9:P.M. OR 10:00 PM). Frequency varies, but buses are frequent during peak hours.
Public buses are not designed for accessibility for travelers with mobility challenges. Travelers needing accessible transport should consider alternatives.
Taxis are typically older, recognizable cars, often yellow or with specific markings. No meters.
Hail taxis on the street or find them at designated taxi stands (near hotels, markets, main squares).
Expect to pay 50-200 ERN for a lift within central Asmara. Price is influenced by distance, time, and negotiation.
Pay in cash using Eritrean Nakfa. Carry small denominations.
Taxis make available a convenient option for navigating Asmara. Ride-sharing services are not available.
Drive on the right-hand side of the road in Eritrea.
Paved the roads in Asmara are generally in good condition. Roads outside the capital vary significantly.
Street parking is common and generally available in Asmara.
Asmara’s design makes it a pleasant city for pedestrians. Cycling is also an option, though including several limitations.
Local tour operators or some hotels arrange guided walking tours, often focusing on modernist architecture.
A good map and a manual for self-accompanied exploration.
No specific no-go areas exist within Asmara for safety. Avoid deserted areas at night.
Travel outside Asmara needs permits and is limited to main roads.
Off-road biking is not advised due to permit requirements and potential security concerns outside of Asmara.
Stick to well-trafficked routes.
Utilize local buses for budget travel within Asmara. Pay cash directly to the conductor. Learn destination names in Tigrinya to help navigation.
Always negotiate taxi fares in Nakfa prior to your trip begins. Ride-sharing apps are not available.
