From October through April, Djibouti experiences its cooler season. During these months, average daily temperatures typically fall between 25°C and 30°C (77°F to 86°F). Evenings bring an agreeable drop in temperature, often settling around 20°C (68°F).
May marks the transition into the hot season, locally known as "Karan," which extends through September. This period brings extreme heat. Average daily temperatures often exceed 40°C (104°F), with peaks reaching 45°C (113°F) or higher.
Schedule your activities around the most favorable weather conditions.
Diving and snorkeling for whale sharks is ideal from November to February in the Gulf of Tadjoura. Desert and lake explorations, like Theke Assal, are most comfortable from October to April. Hiking is best undertaken during the cooler months, November to March.
Intense Heat
Lowest prices, fewer crowds.
Temperatures often exceed 45°C. Outdoor activities are challenging. Limited services.
Transitional Weather
Fewer tourists, potentially lower prices. Manageable temperatures.
October can still feel warm. April sees rising temperatures.
Most Comfortable
Mild temperatures. Ideal for all activities, including whale sharks. All services for tourists operational.
Higher prices, increased number of visitors. Advance bookings are advisable.
The "Karan" season (The period Of may to september) poses a significant health hazard due to temperatures exceeding 45°C. Avoid strenuous outdoor activities in midday, hydrate constantly, and wear light clothing. Occasional dust storms reduce visibility and air quality; carry a Scarf or mask.
While rare, tropical cyclones forming in the Arabian Sea may impact the region in late spring and autumn. These functions bring heavy rainfall and flash flooding. Monitor local weather forecasts during these transitional months.
Stay hydrated, seek shade, avoid midday sun.
Cover mouth and nose with a Scarf or mask.
Keep an eye on the local weather forecast.
Use Sun protection.
Always carry Bottled water.
Advance planning for the right documentation is advisable.
Djibouti offers several visa options depending on nationality. You can obtain an e-Visa, a voa, or a traditional embassy visa. Always verify your eligibility before travel.
Prepare these documents meticulously for your visa application and entry into Djibouti.
Djibouti can be an expensive destination, notably for those accustomed to budget travel in other parts of Africa. Careful budgeting helps manage your spending.
The local currency is the Djiboutian Franc (DJF). The Djiboutian Franc has a fixed parity with the US Dollar, meaning USD 1 consistently equals approximately DJF 177.72. This fixed rate simplifies currency conversions.
You can exchange major currencies like US Dollars (USD) and Euros (EUR) at banks and some larger hotels in Djibouti City. Atms are located in Djibouti City, but their reliability varies. Credit cards are accepted in major hotels and some larger stores in the capital.
Daily costs range from DJF 7,000 - 20,000 (USD 40-113).
Basic guesthouses (28-85 USD/night).
Excursions to major sites may stretch this budget.
Daily costs range from DJF 25,000 - 63,000 (USD 140-355).
Pleasant hotels (85-200 USD/night).
Organized tour transportation adds to the budget.
Daily costs exceed DJF 63,000 (USD 355+).
High-end hotels and resorts (200+ USD/night).
Premium tours and private hire significantly impact cost.
| Category | Price Range (DJF) | Price Range (USD) |
|---|---|---|
| Hostels/Guesthouses | 5,000 - 15,000/night | 28 - 85/night |
| Mid-range Hotels | 15,000 - 35,000/night | 85 - 200/night |
| Luxury Hotels | 35,000 - 70,000+/night | 200 - 400+/night |
| Street Food/Local Meal | 500 - 1,500/meal | 3 - 8/meal |
| Mid-range Restaurant Meal | 1,500 - 5,000/meal | 8 - 28/meal |
| Fine Dining Meal | 5,000 - 15,000+/meal | 28 - 85+/meal |
| Local Bus/Shared Taxi (city) | 100 - 200/ride | 0.50 - 1/ride |
| Private Taxi (city) | 500 - 1,500/ride | 3 - 8/ride |
| Taxi to Airport | 2,000 - 3,000 | 11 - 17 |
| Day Tours (e.g., Lake Assal) | 15,000 - 30,000/person | 85 - 170/person |
| Natural Sites Access | Free | Free |
Prepare for specific regional concerns and maintain vigilance.
Mandatory for travelers from risk countries. Carry your original certificate.
Hepatitis A/B, Typhoid, Tetanus-Diphtheria, MMR, Polio. Consult a travel health clinic.
Diarrhea/Foodvector-borne diseases are common. Malaria exists in some areas (Oct-Apr).
Stay vigilant for specific regional concerns.
Drink only Bottled water with intact seals. Avoid uncooked food. Practice frequent handwashing or use Hand sanitizer. For malaria, use Insect repellent containing DEET, wear long clothing, and sleep beneath a Mosquito net. Avoid natural freshwater for swimming to prevent schistosomiasis.
Consult a medical professional for anti-malarial medication.
Medical facilities are basic, especially in rural areas. Peltier Hospital is the main public hospital in Djibouti City. Private clinics offer better standards but are expensive.
Police: 17, Fire: 19, Ambulance: 18. Medical evacuation for critical health concerns is often a consideration.
Do not consume tap water. Rely on Bottled water. Choose busy eateries for street food. Avoid unpeeled fruits and raw vegetables.
Djibouti is relatively safe, but petty crime occurs. Potential for natural disasters also exist.
Comprehensive travel insurance is highly advisable. It should include emergency medical treatment and evacuation.
Confirm coverage for medical evacuation, trip cancellation, lost luggage, and activities like diving.
Police: 17, Fire: 19, Ambulance: 18. Keep your embassy contact details readily available.
Inquire about your hotel's specific emergency protocols upon check-in.
