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Things to Do in Goma

Things to Do in Goma

Goma North Kivu, Democratic Republic Of The Congo Travel Guide

Outdoor Adventures

Outdoor adventures represent a main draw for people coming to Goma, with Virunga National Park as the main hub.

Hiking & Trekking

Mountain Gorilla Trekking

Moderate to strenuous, hiking through dense, often muddy, plus sheer forest for 1-4+ hours. Requires good physical fitness. Typically a full-day activity, with one hour for observation. Book your trek.

Nyiragongo Volcano Trek

Strenuous, 4-6 hours ascent over rough, rocky terrain. Altitude sickness can be an issue. An overnight trek with basic cabins at the crater rim. Plan your volcano ascent.

Chimpanzee Habituation Trek

Moderate difficulty, tracking chimpanzees in the forest. It calls for patience and a good level of fitness.

Other Outdoor Pursuits

  • Water Sports: Boating and kayaking are offered by some lodges along Lake Kivu. Swimming can be done in designated safe areas, such as hotel private beaches.
  • Adventure Sports: Limited to strenuous treks. These activities present a strong sense of adventure.
  • Wildlife Encounters: Virunga National Park is known for mountain gorillas and the Nyiragongo lava lake. Other wildlife encounters (chimpanzees, various monkeys, some forest elephants) are possible but less guaranteed.
  • Senkwekwe Gorilla Orphanage: This provides an unique opportunity to see rescued gorillas within the park.

Strenuous Ascents

  • Nyiragongo volcano trek
  • Significant physical exertion
  • Altitude challenges
  • Rewarding summit views

Adventure Thrills

  • Gorilla trekking adventure
  • Tracking through dense forest
  • Unforgettable wildlife encounters
  • A genuine wilderness experience

Lake Activities

  • Boating on Lake Kivu
  • Kayaking options
  • Swimming at secure spots
  • Relaxation by the sea

Cycling & Mountain Biking Warning

Cycling is not advised due to extremely poor road conditions, chaotic traffic, and significant security risks. The city lacks dedicated cycling infrastructure, making it unsafe for tourists.

Cultural Immersion

Opportunities for cultural immersion exist in Goma, often through informal interactions or arranged visits.

Workshops & Performances

  • Workshops & Classes: Very restricted formal offerings for tourists. Some bespoke tour operators might arrange informal interactions or demonstrations with local artisans or cultural groups upon request. These are not standardized or regularly scheduled offerings.
  • Artisan Visits: Inquire about visits to local craft makers through your tour operator for unique insights into traditional skills.
  • Cultural Performances: Occasionally arranged by accommodations or tour companies for groups. No regular public performances for tourists exist. These often feature traditional music and dance.
  • Music & Dance: Experience local rhythms and expressive dance forms through arranged cultural showcases.

Community & Language

Community-Based Tourism

Virunga National Park directly supports several community projects. Certain tours may include visits to local communities or projects, but these always need strict security assessments and arrangements. These projects send direct benefits to local populations.

Language Learning

Informal interactions offer chances to practice French or Swahili, that are widely spoken. No formal language schools or short-term courses are available for tourists.

Cultural Festivals

Local festivals happen but are generally not tourist-focused and may present security risks. They often involve local communities and traditions, reflecting deep cultural roots.

Support Local

Engage in community projects associated with Virunga, ensuring your visit contributes positively to local livelihoods.

Language Exchange

Practice French or Swahili through informal conversations, a genuine way to connect with residents.

Cultural Connections

Try traditional music and dance through curated performances, gaining insight into local heritage.

Relaxation & Wellness

Relaxation and health and wellness choices are limited in Goma, mainly found within higher-end accommodations.

Spa & Natural Therapy

  • Spa Services: Limited options. High-end places like Lake Kivu Serena Hotel might offer basic spa services, like massages. Dedicated wellness centers are rare in Goma.
  • Hot Springs: No well-developed hot springs infrastructure near Goma exists for tourism purposes. Natural therapy options outside formal businesses are not typically accessed by tourists.
  • Traditional Healing: These practices exist locally but are not typically accessed or marketed to international tourists.
  • Yoga & Meditation: Not available as organized offerings for tourists. Personal practice in tranquil lodge settings is an option.

Aquatic Relaxation

Beach & Pool Clubs

Some hotels along Lake Kivu have swimming pools and private beach areas accessible to guests. These provide safe places for taking a dip and relaxing, offering a respite from the city's hustle.

Lake Kivu Serenity

Enjoy the tranquil waters and scenic views of Lake Kivu from secured hotel premises, a peaceful way to unwind.

Lodge Environments

Virunga National Park lodges often present quiet, natural settings for relaxation after trekking activities, amidst the sounds of nature.

Wellness Insights

Mindfulness

The natural surroundings of Virunga and Lake Kivu offer unique opportunities for personal reflection and mindfulness.

Digital Detox

Inconsistent connectivity outside major hotels supports a digital detox, fostering genuine connection with the environment.

Local Wellness

While not tourist-facing, local communities have their own wellness practices deeply rooted in traditional beliefs.

Entertainment & Nightlife

Goma's nightlife is mainly local-focused and calls for caution.

Music & Performances

  • Live Music Venues: A few local bars or "maquis" may feature live music, especially on weekends. These are often informal and basic establishments.
  • Homegrown Talent: Experience local musicians and performers in intimate settings.
  • Nightclubs: Numerous local nightclubs exist, mainly catering to locals. They can be lively but also present security risks.
  • Theater & Performance Spaces: No formal theaters or established performance spaces for tourists exist. Cultural performances might be arranged by hotels.

Nightlife Considerations

Bar Districts

No designated "bar district" exists. Bars are scattered throughout the city. Pub crawls are not a common or recommended tourist activity due to security concerns.

Late-Night Safety

Very limited late-night entertainment options. Exercise extreme caution and avoid going out late at night alone or without trusted local guidance.

Hotel Entertainment

Higher-end hotels may offer evening entertainment for guests, presenting a safer and more controlled environment.

Evening Drinks

Enjoy local beers or other beverages at hotel bars, often featuring a more relaxed and secure atmosphere.

Local Jams

Seek out local "maquis" for live music experiences, often reflecting traditional and contemporary Congolese sounds.

Security Mindset

Prioritize safety by choosing secure venues and travel with trusted companions or guides, especially after dark.

High Alert Nightlife Note

Nightlife in Goma requires extreme caution. Unsupervised or late-night excursions carry significant risks. Always travel with trusted local experts and avoid isolated areas.

Shopping & Markets

Goma offers an unique shopping experience through its traditional markets and local crafts.

Traditional Markets & Crafts

  • Traditional Markets: Virunga Market serves as the main market in Goma. It offers a wide array of goods, from fresh food to clothing, household items, and some local crafts. It has an energetic sensory experience.
  • Local Markets: Smaller markets are found throughout the city, catering to local needs and offering daily essentials.
  • Artisan Workshops: Limited dedicated tourist-focused artisan shops exist. Some local crafts can be found in markets or smaller souvenir shops near hotels.
  • Souvenir Recommendations: Wood carvings, local textiles (Kitenge fabric), paintings, and small items made from volcanic rock (ensure ethical sourcing). Look for items reflecting local culture and craftsmanship.

Shopping Guidelines

Ethical Shopping

Prioritize purchasing directly from local artisans and markets to bolster the local economy. Bargaining is expected in markets, but conduct it respectfully.

Conservation Awareness

Be mindful of buying items made from endangered species or protected natural resources. Avoid anything that might harm wildlife or the environment.

Shipping & Customs

Shipping items from DRC can be complex, expensive, and unreliable. Customs regulations for importing goods back to your home country vary. Research these rules before purchasing larger items.

Support Local Economy

  • Purchase from local artisans.
  • Engage with small businesses.
  • Bargain respectfully.
  • Direct support for communities.

Unique Crafts

  • Hand-carved wood items.
  • Kitenge fabrics.
  • Paintings by local artists.
  • Volcanic rock souvenirs.

Conscious Buying

  • Avoid protected wildlife products.
  • Question sourcing of materials.
  • Be an environmentally aware shopper.
  • Respect local regulations.

Market Exploration Tips

Navigating Virunga Market
  • Go with a local guide for ease of navigation.
  • Keep personal belongings secure and out of sight.
  • Carry small denominations for purchases and bargaining.
Cultural Etiquette
  • Engage with vendors politely, even if not buying.
  • Always get consent before taking pictures of people or stalls.
  • A few words of French or Swahili are appreciated.

Shopping Safety Note

While markets offer authentic experiences, always prioritize personal safety. Attend with a local guide, secure valuables, and remain aware of your surroundings.

Activity Planning Summary

Proactive Planning for Virunga

  • Book gorilla and Nyiragongo permits well in advance.
  • Secure guided trips for all Virunga National Park activities.
  • Address physical fitness for strenuous treks.
  • Consider arrival and departure logistics to Goma.

Safety and Cultural Engagement

  • Verify current travel advisories and security briefings for all activities.
  • Engage respectfully in local cultural interactions and market visits.
  • Travel with trusted companions or local guides for evening outings.
  • Budget for local expenses, and understand ways to pay (cash preferred).