Havana Havana, Cuba Travel Guide
Be ready to explore a city that captivates with its resilient spirit and a warm welcome to all who visit.
Havana's history tells a story of conquest, resilience, and cultural fusion. Founded by the Spanish in 1519, it grew into an important port for the Castilian Empire, a stopover for treasure fleets between the New World and Europe. Strategic importance led to impressive fortifications like El Morro Fortress and La Cabaña Fortress, which still guard its bay.
The city flourished during the colonial era, developing an unique architectural style. In the 19th and early 20th centuries, Havana thrived as a center of Caribbean culture. The Cuban Revolution of 1959 brought profound changes. Despite economic challenges, Havana preserves much of its historic core, with Old Havana declared an UNESCO World Heritage site in 1982. Today, Havana is a representation of Cuban identity, where the past is visible in every avenue and building.
The Cuban Peso (CUP) is the official currency. The informal exchange rate for foreign currencies (USD, EUR) is significantly better than the official bank rate. Cash is king; credit cards from US banks do not work. Spanish is the official language. English is common in tourist areas, but learning a few Spanish phrases is useful. Expect warm temperatures year-round with a dry season (November-April) and a wet season (May-October).
Casas particulares (private guesthouses) offer an authentic and economical stay. Hotels range from historic luxury to modern options. Taxis (including classic cars and shared Colectivos), Bicitaxis (bicycle taxis), and Cocotaxis are common. Walking is the optimal way to explore Old Havana. Savor Comida Criolla (Creole food) with dishes like Ropa vieja, Moros y cristianos, and Lechón asado. Paladares (private restaurants) offer excellent dining experiences.
UNESCO World Heritage site, El Capitolio, Malecón.
El Morro Castle, Fábrica de Arte Cubano.
Classic car tours, live salsa music, art galleries.
Try a mojito, take it easy on the nearby Playas del Este.
Havana blends rich history with lively contemporary culture.
Havana offers an adventure that blends rich history with lively contemporary culture. This location surely makes a memorable impact.
The Cuban Peso (CUP) is the official currency. The informal exchange rate for foreign currencies (USD, EUR) is significantly better than the official bank rate. Cash transactions are dominant; credit cards from US banks are not functional.
Spanish is the official language. English is common in tourist areas, but learning a few Spanish phrases greatly improves the experience and interactions with locals.
Explore Havana where every corner tells a story and all the time is a discovery.
Havana experiences a tropical climate, influenced by trade breezes, resulting in two distinct seasons: a dry season and a wet season.
Cooler temperatures (20-26°C), lower humidity, minimal rainfall. Most pleasant time to visit.
Hotter, more humid (25-31°C), frequent heavy afternoon showers. Mornings often sunny.
Peak activity Aug-Oct. Watch the weather predictions. Travel insurance with coverage is advised.
Choosing your travel dates can align with specific interests and preferred experiences in Havana.
The most common entry document, valid for 30 days and extendable once in Cuba. Obtain from Cuban consulates or authorized providers like IVisa or VisaHQ.
For citizens of most countries (e.g., Canada, UK, EU, Australia). Purchased from airlines, travel agencies, or online.
For travelers Departing from the United States to Cuba, regardless of nationality. Purchased from airlines flying to Cuba from the US.
Comprehensive travel insurance covering medical expenses and repatriation is mandatory for all foreign visitors. Ensure your policy is from a reputable international provider.
Routine vaccinations are recommended. Specific vaccinations are not typically required for entry unless coming from a Yellow Fever risk country. Consult a travel health clinic.
Carry proof of your travel insurance policy. For prescription medications, carry a doctor's letter.
