Medellin Antioquia, Colombia Travel Guide
Medellin's climate maintains remarkably stable conditions, avoiding the extreme heat or cold found in other regions. Rainfall patterns dictate the main distinctions between seasons. The dry periods, from December to February and June to August, hold more sunshine and fewer interruptions to plans in the open air. At this time of year, skies are clearer, and the air feels fresher.
Conversely, the rainy seasons bring lush green landscapes and cooler temperatures, specifically after a downpour. Showers often appear in the afternoon, allowing for morning activities. The consistent temperatures support comfort regardless of the season, but rain can change plans for extensive outdoor exploration.
Pack a light umbrella or Rain jacket, even during the dry season.
Afternoon showers can surprise you.
Dec-Jan, Jun-Aug
Dry season, festive atmosphere.
Higher prices, busier attractions, advance booking needed.
Feb-Mar, Sep-Nov
Fewer crowds, lower prices, generally pleasant weather.
Increased chance of rain, some events may be winding down.
Apr-May
Lowest prices, fewer tourists, lush green landscapes.
More frequent and heavier rainfall, which can change outdoor plans.
Medellin's inland, equatorial location shields it from monsoons or hurricanes. Extreme temperatures are rare due to its altitude and consistent climate. The main weather consideration is the amount of rainfall, which can vary year to year. While heavy showers occur, they often pass quickly, leaving sunny skies.
The city's location in a seismic zone means earthquakes are possible, but significant seismic occasions are infrequent. Landslides can occur in mountainous areas during especially heavy rainy seasons, potentially changing road travel outside the city.
Dry seasons (Dec-Feb, Jun-Aug) hold clearer skies and less muddy trails.
August hosts the iconic Flower Festival. Book accommodation and flights well in advance.
Enjoyable year-round. Less rain makes extensive walking tours more pleasant.
Especially for August to experience the Flower Festival without booking stress.
Rainy season visits are pleasant but may require flexibility for outdoor plans.
Entry rules vary based on nationality and the reason for your visit. Always check the latest information from the Colombian Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Cancillería) or your country's embassy before planning your trip.
Short-Stay A Non-immigrant visa (Type V) applies to tourism, temporary business, or heritage activities. Many nationalities enjoy visa-exempt status for short stays.
Prepare these documents for entry into Colombia.
Keep photocopies or digital copies of all important documents (passport, visa, flight tickets, vaccination certificates) separate from the originals.
Costs vary significantly based on your travel style, from budget-conscious backpacking to luxury experiences.
The official currency of Colombia is the Colombian Peso (COP). Exchange foreign currency at official exchange houses (casas de cambio) or use ATMs. Avoid exchanging money with street vendors, because this holds risks of counterfeit currency or unfavorable rates.
Major credit cards (Visa, MasterCard) are widely accepted in hotels, larger restaurants, and stores. ATMs are common, but for security, use those located inside banks or shopping centers during daylight hours. Inform your bank of your travel plans to avoid card holds.
Estimated expenses for your stay.
Hostel dorm: $10-$25, Budget hotel: $30-$60.
Mid-range hotel: $70-$150, Luxury hotel: $180-$400+.
Dining expenses for various options.
Street food: $1-$3, Local eatery (menú del día): $4-$8.
Mid-range restaurant: $10-$25, Fine dining: $30-$70+.
Costs for getting around and visiting sights.
Metro/bus: $0.70-$1.00, Museum fees: $3-$10.
Taxi (short): $3-$8, Airport taxi: $20-$30.
| Service | Expectation | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Restaurants | 10% for good service | Often automatically added as "propina sugerida." Can decline or adjust. |
| Taxis | Not customary | Rounding up the fare is common. |
| Tour Guides | $5-$10 USD per person | For a half-day tour, more for full-day or exceptional service. |
This section holds detailed information for your well-being.
May be called for if from or transiting through a risk country. Get vaccinated at least 10 days before travel.
Consult a travel doctor 4-6 weeks before your trip for personalized advice. Routine vaccinations (Measles-Mumps-Rubella, Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis), Protection AGAINST HEPATITIS A & b, and Typhoid.
Check current regulations with the Colombian Ministry of Health.
Prevention is for a smooth trip.
Traveler'traveler's Diarrhea: Drink only bottled or purified water. Eat well-cooked food from reputable establishments. Regularly wash your hands.
Mosquito-borne Illnesses: Medellin's altitude generally lessens the risk. Use LifeStraw or Insect repellent, wear long sleeves/pants, especially at dawn/dusk.
Altitude Sickness: Medellin's moderate altitude rarely causes severe sickness. Stay hydrated and avoid alcohol on your first day.
Medellin holds excellent public and private hospitals (e.g., Clínica Medellín). Private facilities are preferred for higher quality care and English-speaking staff. Have travel insurance (World Nomads, SafetyWing) information ready.
Ambulance: 125, Police: 112, Fire Department: 119. Visitor Police: (604) 368 4700 (within Medellin).
Tap water generally safe for locals. For caution, use Bottled or filtered water. Eat well-cooked food.
Medellin has improved safety significantly, but awareness is wise. Petty crime is common. Serious violent crime, while reduced, still occurs.
Colombia is in an active seismic zone. Earthquakes are possible.
Familiarize yourself with hotel evacuation plans. Significant events are infrequent.
Can occur in mountainous areas during heavy rainy seasons, potentially changing road travel.
Occur in low-lying areas during intense downpours. Pay attention to local news.
