Urumqi Xinjiang, China Travel Guide
Urumqi has a continental semi-arid climate, leading to dramatic seasonal shifts. Summers (June-August) are warm to hot (20-30°C / 68-86°F), with extended daylight. Autumn (September-October) is pleasant (10-20°C / 50-68°F) having obvious skies. Winters (November-March) are extremely cold (-15 to -5°C / 5-23°F) with significant snowfall, making opportunities for winter sports. Spring (April-May) has mild temperatures (10-20°C / 50-68°F) but may cause dust storms.
Humidity generally stays low. Annual average precipitation is approximately 273 mm (10.7 inches). The ideal time for outdoor activities like hiking at Heavenly Lake or Southern Pastures spans from late May to early October. Skiing and winter sports are best from December to March. City sightseeing and cultural exploration are most pleasant in April-May and September-October.
Urumqi does not experience monsoons or hurricanes. However, travelers should note these conditions:
Summer heatwaves can push temperatures above 35°C (95°F), requiring Sun protection and hydration. Winter temperatures regularly fall below -15°C (5°F), with strong winds causing a colder wind chill. Spring can bring dust storms, affecting air quality and visibility. Heavy snowfall is common in winter, affecting road conditions. Checking local weather forecasts is wise.
Warm weather, peak crowds, higher prices.
Pleasant for outdoor activities, long daylight hours.
Larger crowds, potentially very hot, higher costs.
Comfortable temperatures, fewer crowds.
Enjoyable sightseeing, lower prices, autumn leaves.
Spring dust storms, limited access to high-altitude areas at the beginning of/late season.
Very cold, winter sports, lowest prices.
Unique winter landscapes, cheapest travel, fewer tourists.
Extreme cold, limited daylight, some attractions may close.
Most foreign visitors need a Tourist Visa (L Visa) for leisure travel to China. The application typically involves scheduling an appointment at a Chinese Embassy or Consulate or a Chinese Visa Application Service Center (CVASC). An extensive online form must be completed accurately. Document submission follows, possibly an interview, and visa fee payment. Application well in advance of travel is advisable. Consider using services like IVisa or VisaHQ for assistance.
A passport valid for at least six months beyond your stay, with two blank visa pages. The completed and signed visa application form. One recent, passport-style color photo with a white background. Proof of itinerary, including round-trip flight tickets and hotel reservations. Evidence of financial means, like bank statements. An invitation letter can strengthen your application. Copies of previous Chinese visas are helpful.
Tourist Visa (L Visa) for most visitors.
Apply several months before travel.
Vary by nationality; typically $140-$180 USD for US citizens.
Present passport/visa, fingerprints, photo, answer travel plan questions.
Certain isolated areas in Xinjiang may need special permits or be off-limits.
No specific vaccinations are required for entry into China, unless from a yellow fever endemic country. A travel health clinic consult before your trip is advisable for personalized vaccination recommendations for China and Xinjiang.
Prices vary based on travel style. The official currency is the Chinese Yuan (CNY), also known as Renminbi (RMB). Mobile payment (WeChat Pay, Alipay) dominates transactions.
Exchange foreign currency at Urumqi Diwopu International Airport, major banks (Bank of China, ICBC), and some upscale hotels. Banks generally have cheaper prices. ATMs are widely available and accept international cards. Notify your bank about your trip.
People don't usually tip in mainland China, including Urumqi, and is generally not expected. Service charges might be included in higher-end establishments.
These are approximate costs per night or for every meal, in CNY.
Always check the specific weather forecast for Urumqi a few days before your trip. Pack versatile layers, regardless of the season, for fluctuating temperatures.
Prioritizing your health and safety in Urumqi. Familiarize yourself with local conditions and make accordingly.
Hepatitis A and B, Typhoid, Rabies (for rural/outdoor activities). Consult a travel health clinic 4-6 weeks before departure.
Drink bottled or boiled water (Bottled water, LifeStraw, or Purification system). Consume well-cooked food, avoid raw items. Wash hands frequently.
Air quality can be poor. Carry an N95 mask if sensitive.
Protect yourself from Urumqi's diverse climate conditions.
Summers are hot with strong sun. Utilize High SPF sunscreen, a Wide-brimmed hat, Sunglasses, and stay hydrated. Winters are extremely cold. Dress in warm, waterproof layers, including insulated jackets, hats, Gloves, and scarves.
For minor ailments, a First aid kit with essentials like Band-aids, Pain relievers, and Anti-diarrhea medication (Imodium) is prudent. Electrolyte packets aid rehydration.
No specific vaccinations required for entry unless from yellow fever endemic country.
Large, modern hospitals (e.g., Friendship Hospital of Xinjiang) cater to foreign patients.
Widely available for basic OTC medications. Bring prescription meds with doctor's note.
Police: 110, Ambulance: 120, Fire: 119.
Urumqi is for the most part safe for tourists. Petty crime is possible in crowded areas. Violent crime against tourists is rare.
Travel insurance is highly advisable. Your policy should cover medical emergencies, trip cancellation, and theft of belongings.
Ensure your policy addresses medical emergencies, including emergency evacuation. World Nomads or SafetyWing are options.
Coverage for trip cancellation or interruption protects your investment from unforeseen events. Consider a plan that covers flight delays (e.g. AirHelp).
Theft or loss of your things (passport, luggage). Confirm coverage for planned activities like hiking or winter sports. Anti-theft bags like Pacsafe can add a layer of security.
Register your trip with your country's embassy or consulate. This connects you for emergency contact or safety updates.
