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How to Get to Kashgar

How to Get to Kashgar

Kashgar Xinjiang, China Travel Guide

Air Travel

Airports & Airlines

Kashi Airport (KHG) serves as the main airport for Kashgar, located approximately 9 kilometers (5.6 miles) north of the city center. Major Chinese domestic airlines, including China Southern Airlines, Tianfu Airlines, Sichuan Airlines, China Eastern Airlines, and Shandong Airlines, mainly serve Kashi Airport.

Connecting Flights

  • The most frequent connection goes to Urumqi (URC), Xinjiang’s capital.
  • Other direct routes connect to major Chinese international gateways like Shanghai, Beijing, Chengdu, Xi'an, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen.
  • All international travelers must first fly into a major Chinese international gateway city before connecting to KHG.

Availability & Transfers

Flights to Kashgar are generally available year-round, though frequency may vary seasonally. Flight prices reach higher levels during peak travel seasons (May-June, September-October) and major Chinese public holidays (Lunar New Year, Labor Day, National Day).

Getting to the City

  • Taxis are readily available outside Kashi Airport; a ride to the city center takes 15-20 minutes.
  • An airport shuttle bus service connects Kashi Airport to various points within Kashgar city.
  • China's ride-sharing app, Didi, may be used for airport transfers if you have a Chinese mobile number and payment method.

Peak Travel Seasons

May-June & Sept-Oct often see higher flight prices and increased demand.

Airport Facilities

Kashi Airport is a modern domestic airport with basic facilities, including limited dining and currency exchange.

Land Transportation

Border Crossings & Train Services

  • Direct land border crossings from Kashgar to Pakistan, Kyrgyzstan, or Tajikistan are highly restricted for foreign tourists.
  • Advance planning and official permissions, usually through organized tours, are suitable for cross-border travel.
  • Kashgar Railway Station offers direct train services to Urumqi (20-24 hours) and other cities within Xinjiang.
  • Train classes vary from Hard Seat to Soft Sleeper; Soft Sleeper is recommended for comfort on long journeys.

Bus & Self-Driving

  • Long-distance buses connect Kashgar to other towns and villages in Xinjiang not served by train.
  • Buses are subject to frequent security checkpoints, leading to additional travel time.
  • Self-driving is generally not permitted for foreign tourists in China; a Chinese driving license is suitable.
  • For road travel flexibility, hiring a car with a local driver or joining an organized tour avoids licensing issues.

Sea/River Arrivals

Inland City

Kashgar resides deep within the vast landmass of Central Asia and western China, far from any seas or major navigable rivers.

No Water Access

No access to seas, oceans, or major navigable rivers is present in Kashgar.

Not Applicable

Sea or river transportation options are not applicable for arriving in or departing from Kashgar.

Departure Information

Exit Procedures

No separate exit fees or departure taxes are typically collected for air or land departures from China for foreign tourists; these costs are usually included in your ticket price. Preparation for departure from Kashgar is significant as arrival planning, making certain a smooth exit from the city and the region.

Timing & Security

  • For domestic flights from Kashi Airport, arrive at least 2 hours before scheduled departure.
  • For train or long-distance bus departures, arrive at least 1 hour before departure.
  • Expect thorough baggage scans, metal detector checks, and frequent passport identity checks at all transport hubs.

Airport & Station Facilities

Kashi Airport provides basic amenities for departing travelers, including check-in counters, security screening areas, limited retail options, and food outlets. Kashgar Railway Station and bus stations offer waiting areas, ticket offices, restrooms, and small shops for snacks and drinks.

Departure Experience

  • Limited dining options are at Kashi Airport.
  • Small shops for snacks and drinks at train/bus stations.
  • Double-check departure times for any last-minute changes.

Flight Compensation

If your flight encounters delays or cancellations, services like AirHelp can assist passengers in receiving compensation, potentially up to €600. This applies to eligible flights departing from or arriving in the EU, or on EU-based airlines.

Claim Assistance

  • AirHelp can support claims for delayed or canceled flights.
  • Potential compensation up to €600 for eligible disruptions.
  • Check eligibility criteria based on flight origin, destination, and airline.

Flight Deals

For finding affordable flight options, services like Dollar Flight Club alert you to cheap fares. Skyscanner offers broad comparisons across airlines and dates, making it easier to pinpoint budget-friendly travel periods.

Finding Savings

  • Dollar Flight Club alerts on low fares.
  • Skyscanner for comparing prices across airlines.
  • Flexibility with travel dates often yields better deals.

Border Crossing Alert

  • Direct cross-border land travel for foreign tourists is highly restricted.
  • Do not plan on crossing land borders independently.
  • Khunjerab Pass, Torugart Pass, and Irkeshtam Pass are mainly for commercial traffic.
  • Such crossings call for significant advance planning and official permissions.
  • Permits are usually facilitated only through organized tours specializing in Xinjiang travel.
  • Rely on tour operators for current border accessibility information.

Visa Services

Visa Application Assistance

Obtaining a Chinese visa often has complexities for first-time applicants. Services specializing in visa applications can streamline the process, verify document accuracy, and keep you informed of changes in requirements. These platforms often assist with different visa types, including tourist visas.

Recommended Platforms

  • IVisa: A consumer visa application service that supports various nationalities and visa types.
  • VisaHQ: Provides direct visa and passport services, often handling complex applications for travelers.
  • These services simplify paperwork and submission procedures.

Temporary Residency & Business Visas

For longer stays or business purposes, different visa categories apply. These often involve more extensive documentation, including invitation letters from Chinese entities, proof of financial stability, and sometimes medical examinations. Consulting a specialized visa service for these types of applications is often suitable.

Extended Stay Support

  • Business (M) or Work (Z) visas require specific invitation letters.
  • Family reunion (Q) or private visit (S) visas have distinct requirements.
  • Specialized visa agencies assist with complex, non-tourist visa applications.

Simplified Process

Online forms and scheduled appointments simplify applying for tourist visas.

Biometric Data

Be prepared for fingerprint collection, a standard procedure for most visa applicants.

Transparent Fees

Visa fees vary by nationality and type, paid during application, with no fees on arrival.

Internet Connectivity

Local SIM Cards

Obtaining a local SIM card (from China Mobile or China Unicom) upon arrival can pose a challenge for foreigners. Strict real-name registration procedures often call for a local Chinese ID. Some tourists may acquire one with passport registration, but the process has complexity.

Alternatives for Connectivity

  • Many tourists rely on international roaming services from their home carrier.
  • Consider using eSIMs, such as those from Airalo, for data connectivity.
  • Wi-Fi is available in hotels, guesthouses, and many restaurants and cafes.

VPN for Access

Internet censorship (the "Great Firewall" of China) blocks access to many international websites and apps, including Google services, Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, YouTube, and WhatsApp. A Virtual Private Network (VPN) is a core item for accessing these blocked international sites and apps.

VPN Usage

  • Download and set up a Reliable VPN service (NordVPN, ExpressVPN) before arriving in China.
  • VPN websites are also blocked within China, making it impossible to download them once there.
  • Test your VPN before you travel to verify its function.

Car Rentals

Self-Driving Not Permitted

Foreigners generally cannot self-drive in China with an International Driving Permit. A Chinese driving license functions as a main item.

Xinjiang Restrictions

Even for Chinese citizens, driving in Xinjiang is subject to numerous checkpoints and strict regulations.

Driver Option

If road travel flexibility is desired, hire a car with a local driver, often through DiscoverCars.com or an organized tour.