MileHacker Logo
Meishan Travel Guide Overview

Meishan Travel Guide Overview

Meishan Sichuan, China Travel Guide

Explore this guide for details on your journey to this significant Chinese city.

Highlights

  • The birthplace of the "Three Sus" and Sansu Temple
  • Rich culinary traditions of Sichuan
  • Varied landscapes from plains to hills
  • The Minjiang River shaping the city's identity

Discover Meishan

Meishan has an unique blend of historical depth and natural beauty within Sichuan Province. Its cultural heritage, especially the legacy of the Three Sus, draws many seeking to connect with classical Chinese literature and thought.

The city's accessible location, just south of Chengdu, positions it as an appealing retreat from the provincial capital's bustle.

Geographical Context

Location and Topography

Meishan is a prefecture-level city in central Sichuan Province, located in the western Sichuan Basin, adjacent to the Chengdu Plain to its north. The city covers approximately 7,133 square kilometers, offering both urban spaces and natural areas. The landscape varies from expansive flatlands in the north, continuing the Chengdu Plain, to rolling hills in the south, transitioning into the Qionglai Mountains. This diverse terrain provides different environments for exploration, from leisurely plains to vigorous upland hikes.

The Minjiang River

The Minjiang River, a major tributary of the Yangtze River, flows through Meishan. It shapes the city's landscape and has played a role in its historical development. The river offers a serene element, with riverbanks often becoming recreational areas. Its presence supports regional agriculture and historically served as a route for trade and communication, connecting Meishan to different parts of Sichuan and beyond. Meishan is approximately 60 kilometers south of Chengdu, the provincial capital, making it easily accessible.

Meishan at a Glance

  • Location:

    Central Sichuan Province, China

  • Area:

    Approximately 7,133 a unit of area equal to a square with one-kilometer sides

  • Main River:

    Minjiang River

  • Proximity to Chengdu:

    About 60 kilometers south

  • Topography:

    Northern plains, Southern hills

Cityscape and Environment

The combination of plains, hills, and river systems creates a distinctive natural setting. This environment invites visitors to enjoy its varied scenery and provides a calm atmosphere compared to larger cities. The Minjiang River flows straight through the city, with developed riverbanks for recreation.

Rural Beauty

Beyond the urban areas, Meishan features rich agricultural lands, especially in its northern plains. These areas are characterized by a dense network of irrigation channels, reflecting centuries of farming tradition.

Mountain Foothills

The southern part of Meishan transitions into picturesque foothills. These offer opportunities for light hiking and experiencing a different natural aspect of the region.

Meishan's geography defines its character, creating a calm setting perfect for exploration.

Historical Significance

Meishan is a history spanning over 1,400 years, a testament to its lasting role in Cantonese civilization. The city's formal establishment as a county dates back southwardern Dynasties period, between 420 and 589 AD.

This long and distinguished history, specifically its connection to the Three Sus, renders Meishan a compelling destination for anyone interested in Chinese culture, literature, and the oldal development of the Sichuan region.

The Three Sus

Meishan is the revered hometown of Su Xun, Su Shi (Dongpo), and Su Che, literary giants of the Northern Song Dynasty.

Su Shi's Legacy

Su Shi, one of The people's republic of china's most important poets and artists, left a profound cultural mark, celebrated at sites such As sansu Temple.

Ancient Roots

The city's establishment dates to the Southern Dynasties (420-589 AD), originally known as Meizhou (眉州).

Cultural Contributions

Historically, Meishan served as an important agricultural and cultural center within the Sichuan Basin. Its fertile lands, nourished by the Minjiang River, sustained communities and contributed to regional prosperity.

  • The works of the Three Sus continue to be studied globally, embodying classical Chinese literary traditions.
  • Su Shi's life story, with periods of exile, reflects the complex political and cultural shifts of the Northern Song Dynasty.
  • The Minjiang River facilitated trade and communication, allowing goods and ideas to flow through Meishan.

Historical Footprints

The city's past exists not just in museums; it echoes in local traditions, cuisine, and the landscapes that inspired its greatest minds.

Visiting the Sansu Temple

The Legacy of the Three Sus

1

Su Xun 苏洵

The patriarch, an accomplished essayist and theorist, laying the cornerstone for his sons' literary prowess.

2

Su Shi 苏轼 / Su Dongpo

The most renowned of the three, a master of poetry, prose, calligraphy, and painting, celebrated for his broad talents and philosophical depth.

3

Su Che 苏辙

A distinguished statesman and writer, known for his historical essays and poetry, often collaborating with his brother Su Shi.

Architectural Highlights

  • Traditional Sichuan-style courtyards
  • Intricate wood carvings and murals
  • Serene gardens with ponds and rock formations
  • Memorial halls dedicated to each of the Group of three Sus
  • Historical artifacts and literary works on display
  • The Dongpo Ancestral Temple within the premises

Visitor Information

  • Location: Meishan city center
  • Opening Hours: Typically 8:30 AM - 5:30 PM (check local listings)
  • Admission Fee: Approximately ¥50-¥60 RMB
  • Recommended Visit Time: 2-3 hours for a comprehensive experience
  • Guided Tours: Available locally, often in Mandarin
  • Facilities: Restrooms, small souvenir shops, tea houses

Cultural Significance

Literary Heritage

Sansu Temple preserves and exhibits the literary achievements of the Su family, demonstrating their poetry, essays, and calligraphic works.

Architectural Preservation

The temple's architecture has a fine example of traditional Song Dynasty style, offering insights into historical Chinese design and construction.

Educational Hub

It acts as a center for cultural studies and education, drawing scholars and students interested in classical Chinese literature and philosophy.

Visiting Tip

Plan your visit during cooler months (spring or autumn) for a comfortable exploration of the expansive temple grounds and gardens.

Next Up: Best Time to Visit Meishan. Weather, Seasons, Climate

Meishan Travel Guide Overview - MileHacker