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How to Get to Qinghai

How to Get to Qinghai

Qinghai China Travel Guide

Air Travel

Airports & Airlines

Xining Caojiabao International Airport (XNN) is Qinghai's main air gateway, located about 30 kilometers (19 miles) east of Xining city center.

Main Carriers & Routes

  • Major Chinese carriers like Air China, China Eastern, and China Southern serve Xining.
  • Extensive domestic connections to major Chinese cities (Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, Xi'an, Lhasa).
  • Direct intercontinental flights to Xining usually do not exist; link through major Chinese cities.

Seasonal Fluctuations & Transfers

Peak season (July-August) sees increased flight frequency to Xining, with greater prices. Shoulder seasons (May-June, September-October) offer more reasonable prices. Low season (November-April) has fewer flights but cheaper prices.

Airport Transfers

  • Airport transfer service buses link the airport to Xining city center (approx. ¥21).
  • Taxis are available; transportation to city center takes 40-60 minutes (¥80-120).
  • Ride-sharing via Didi Chuxing is another option.

Booking Advice

Use comparing flight prices sites like Skyscanner or subscription services like Dollar Flight Club to find excellent prices.

Visa Check

Confirm your Chinese visa and any special permits well before your departure. Services like IVisa or VisaHQ support this process.

Departure Information

Exit Fees & Taxes

  • China has no separate exit fees or taxes paid by travelers.
  • These costs are usually incorporated into your ticket price.
  • Confirm final ticket price includes all fees.
  • Review flight itinerary for any final-minute changes.

Departure Procedures & Timing

  • Airport: Arrive at Xining Caojiabao International Airport at least 2-3 hours before a domestic flight. For international flights, allow 3-4 hours.
  • Train/Bus Station: Arrive 30-60 minutes before departure for domestic trains or buses.
  • This timeframe allows for check-in, security, and potential traffic delays.
  • Xining airport and railway station offer basic amenities for departing travelers.

Air Travel Resources

Skyscanner

A worldwide airfare comparison site that helps find the best airfare options for your route to Xining.

Dollar Flight Club

A service that sends advisories for exceptionally low flight prices, potentially economizing on long-haul journeys.

Trip.com

A reliable platform for booking domestic flights within China, hotels, and train tickets.

Land Transportation

Train Services

Xining Train Station is a primary hub and the starting point of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, referred to as the world's highest railway.

Routes & Booking

  • Qinghai-Tibet Railway: Connects Xining to Lhasa (Tibet). Tickets are popular.
  • Domestic Connections: Services without transfers to major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, Xi'an.
  • Reserve tickets online via apps like Trip.com or WeChat/Alipay mini-programs. Early booking is good.

Long-Distance Buses

Xining Long-Distance Bus Station serves as the main hub for bus travel within Qinghai and to neighboring provinces. Regular services link Xining to towns around Qinghai Lake and other county towns.

Destinations & Comfort

  • Within Qinghai: Services to Erlangjian, Chaka, Heimahe, Tongren (Kumbum Monastery).
  • Inter-province: Buses to nearby cities in Gansu, like Lanzhou.
  • Bus comfort varies; modern coaches cover popular routes, older coaches serve remote areas.

Self-Driving & Car Hire

Foreign tourists face challenges with self-driving inside China; an International Driving Permit (IDP) alone does not grant driving privileges. OF Chinese origin driver's license is good, which is often complex for short visits.

Hiring a Driver

  • Hiring a private car with a local driver is the standard and often-used option for foreigners.
  • This option provides flexibility, especially for the Qinghai Lake loop or remote areas.
  • Hotels, guesthouses, or local tour agencies can often arrange this assistance. Consider DiscoverCars.com for driver services.

Road Conditions & Safety

Major highways and provincial roads in Qinghai are generally well-maintained. Rural roads in mountainous areas can be unpaved or rough, and may face seasonal closures owing to snowfall.

Driving Safety Insights

  • Chinese traffic can be chaotic. Defensive driving is a good idea.
  • When hiring a private driver, select a certified and reputable individual.
  • Cool temperatures conditions (snow, ice) may generate hazardous driving situations.

Important Considerations

  • Motorcycle and scooter rentals for tourists are rare and face strict licensing.
  • Foreigners need of Chinese origin driver's authorization for any vehicle rental or self-driving.
  • Routes to remote highland regions can be precipitous and unsafe without proper gear.
  • Do not use "black taxis" (unmarked personal vehicles offering rides) since they are unregulated.
  • Border crossing into Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR) has special permit rules via organized tour.
  • Sea/Travel by river is not a main mode of transportation for visitors to Qinghai.

Getting Around Qinghai

Public Transportation Xining

Xining's public bus network is the main technique for city transit. Xining currently does not have a metro or tram system. Extensive bus routes cover the city and its suburbs.

Routes & Fares

  • Main hubs exist at Xining Railway Station and central squares. Bus route maps are available at stops.
  • Most buses accept cash (¥1-2, exact change). Public transport cards offer discounts. Mobile payment (WeChat Pay/Alipay) is common.
  • Operating hours are generally 6:00 AM - 10:00 PM, with high frequency on popular city routes.

Taxis & Ride-Sharing

Taxis and ride-sharing apps offer convenient point-to-point transport. Licensed taxis in Xining are typically green or blue, with a "TAXI" sign and meter.

Hailing & Apps

  • Hail taxis on the street or book via phone/app. Pay with cash or mobile payment.
  • Didi Chuxing (滴滴出行) is the dominant ride-sharing platform in China, similar to Uber.
  • Didi offers tracking and driver information for added safety. Always confirm driver and vehicle match app details.

Walking Routes

Xining city center, Mojiajie (food street), Dongguan Mosque, and Xinning Plaza are walkable. Monasteries like Kumbum are best explored on foot.

Cycling Options

Bicycle sharing apps exist in Xining (challenging for foreigners). Bicycles are for hire around Qinghai Lake, with a devoted cycling path.

Accessibility

Accessibility infrastructure for travelers with mobility needs is limited. Public transport is generally not wheelchair accessible.

Specialized Transport & Tours

Tour Buses & Organized Trips

Many local tour operators in Xining offer guided day trips or multi-day tours to main sights such as Qinghai Lake, Chaka Salt Lake, and Kumbum Monastery. These present a convenient way of exploring the region.

Advantages of Tours

  • Simplifies logistics and transportation to remote sites.
  • Often includes guides, offering cultural and historical insights.
  • Reduces language barriers through English-speaking guides.

Internal Site Transportation

Within large scenic areas, specialized vehicles often transport visitors. For example, electric golf carts or small trains operate at Chaka Salt Loch or Qinghai Lake Erlangjian Scenic Area.

Park Transport Options

  • Electric carts offer transport within vast scenic areas.
  • Small tourist trains provide picturesque journeys in some parks.
  • Cable cars may exist at attractions like Kanbula National Forest Park for elevated views.

Sea/River Travel Not Applicable

No Sea Ports

Qinghai is an inland province; sea travel does not apply.

Limited River Tours

While the Yellow River flows through eastern Qinghai, river getting around for tourists does not serve as a main travel method.

Scenic Boat Rides Only

Scenic boat trips may be available in specific areas (e.g., Qinghai Lake), but they aren't for inter-transportation in the city.

Local Navigation Tip

For navigating Xining, Baidu Maps or Amap (Gaode Ditu) apps are highly beneficial. They offer real-time bus information and route planning.

How to Get to Qinghai. Flights, Transportation, Airlines