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Famous Landmarks in Quebec

Famous Landmarks in Quebec

Quebec Quebec, Canada Travel Guide

Iconic Landmarks

These sites define Quebec City's identity and offer deep dives into its past and present. Each landmark holds historical and cultural context that forms the essence of the city. Guided tours are often available to make your trip better.

Consider early morning or late afternoon trips for fewer crowds and softer light for photography. The Lévis ferry offers a panoramic view of the skyline.

Must-Visit Sites

  • Fairmont Le Château Frontenac: Iconic hotel, symbol of Quebec City. Lobby access free, guided tours available.
  • Citadelle of Quebec: Active military base, Governor General's residence. Guided tours, fees apply. Changing of the Guard in summer.
  • Plains of Abraham: Urban park, site of Battle of Quebec (1759). Free access, tours and museum exhibits have fees.
  • Basilique-Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Québec: Primate church of Canada, UNESCO site, rich interior.

Walking & Views

Charming Streets & Squares

  • Dufferin Terrace: Boardwalk next to Château Frontenac, panoramic views of St. Lawrence and Lower Town. Popular promenade.
  • Rue du Petit Champlain: Oldest commercial street in North America, quaint shops, artisan boutiques.
  • Place Royale: Historic square in Lower Town, Samuel de Champlain founded city here in 1608. Notre-Dame-des-Victoires Church.
  • Photography Tip: Petit Champlain and Place Royale are best visited early or late for fewer crowds and good light.
  • Sunset Spot: Dufferin Terrace offers exceptional sunset views over the St. Lawrence River.
  • Lévis Ferry: Trip across the river offers an unique, less crowded viewpoint for the whole skyline.

Museum & Site Entry

  • GetYourGuide is a reputable platform for booking attraction tickets and tours, including some in Quebec City. Explore tours on GetYourGuide.
  • Hours of operation and fees for single attractions can vary by season. Check official websites before visiting.
  • Many areas like Petit Champlain, Place Royale, and Dufferin Terrace are free to explore at your own pace.

Use online resources or visitor centers for the most current information.

Museums & Culture

  • Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec (MNBAQ): Over 42,000 works, Quebec art (17th century-contemporary), Inuit art.
  • Musée de la civilisation: Modern museum, human history, interactive exhibits, Quebec heritage.
  • Monastère des Augustines: Former monastery, museum on Augustinian sisters' healthcare mission, wellness experiences.
  • Grand Théâtre de Québec / Palais Montcalm: Host opera, symphony, dance, theatre, and music performances.

Historical Sites

  • Archaeological:

    Underground Archaeological Crypt at Place Royale. Auberge Saint-Antoine displays artifacts from its construction.

  • Districts:

    Old Quebec (UNESCO site), Upper Town (fortifications, Château Frontenac), Lower Town (Petit Champlain, Place Royale).

  • Religious:

    Basilique-Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Québec, Notre-Dame-des-Victoirethe Cathedral of, Monastère des Augustines.

  • Monuments:

    Martello Towers (Plains of Abraham), Wolfe-Montcalm Monument.

  • Military:

    Citadelle, Fortifications, Artillery Park (National Historical Landmark).

Natural Attractions

Beyond its urban charm, Quebec City offers access to breathtaking scenery and wonders.

Parks & Waterways

  • Plains of Abraham:

    Large urban park for walking, cycling, picnics, and events.

  • Montmorency Falls:

    Impressive waterfall (in excess of Niagara Falls) with suspension bridge, cable car, walking paths. Right outside the city.

  • St. Lawrence River:

    Dominant waterway, visible from many parts of the city, scenic voyages available.

  • Promenade des Gouverneurs:

    Walkway from Dufferin Terrace along the cliffside to Plains of Abraham, with scenic views.

  • Parc national de la Jacques-Cartier:

    Day trip spot for moose, deer, beaver, and numerous types of birds.

  • Lac Beauport:

    Recreational lake outside the city, popular for swimming, kayaking, and paddleboarding in summer.

Montmorency Falls

Higher than Niagara Falls, with a suspension bridge and cable car. A dramatic geological feature.

Jacques-Cartier Park

Offers hiking trails and opportunities to see wildlife like moose and deer.

Plains of Abraham

A vast urban park, site of historical significance, and a popular green space.

Unique Photo Opportunities

Capture distinct pictures of Quebec City's charm and natural beauty.

  • Rue du Cul-de-Sac: Quaint street in Petit Champlain, known for colorful umbrellas suspended overhead in summer.
  • View from Lévis Ferry: Photograph the entire Quebec City skyline, including the Grand house Frontenac, from the ferry.
  • Montmorency Falls: Photograph the falls from the suspension bridge, cable car, or base, especially in winter for "pain de sucre" (sugar loaf) formations.

Hidden Gems

Discover lesser-known spots that local residents enjoy, and emerging destinations in the region.

These places offer a different perspective and unique experiences away from the main tourist paths.

Off-the-Beaten-Path

Unique attractions not always on the main tourist maps.

Explore & Discover

  • Escalier Casse-Cou (Breakneck Stairs): Historic, steep stairs connecting Upper and Lower Town.
  • La Boutique de Noël: Year-round Christmas store in Petit Champlain.
  • Morrin Centre: Former prison, now a historic site and literary society with guided tours.

Local Favorites

Places locals frequent, offering a glimpse into everyday Quebec City life.

Authentic Experiences

  • Limoilou Neighborhood: Explore cafes, independent shops, and local life.
  • Parc du Bois-de-Coulonge: Urban park with historical gardens and walking trails.
  • Street Art in Saint-Roch: Discover modern murals and graffiti in this trendy neighborhood.

Île d'Orléans

An easily accessible island near Quebec City.

Rural Charm & Products

  • Known for its rural charm and farms.
  • Artisan producers: vineyards, cideries, chocolate makers.
  • Great for day trips to sample local products.

A delightful escape from the city bustle, offering scenic views and fresh produce.

Wendake

A Huron-Wendat First Nation reserve.

Cultural Experiences

  • Provides enriching cultural experiences.
  • Home to a museum and traditional lodging.

Offers a chance for direct interaction with Huron-Wendat heritage and past.

Ghost Tours

Evening guided ghost tours.

Fun & History

  • A fun way to learn about the city's darker history.
  • Explore illuminated streets at night.
  • Different tours focus on various legends and historical events.

A memorable way to experience Old Quebec after dark.

Planning Your Sightseeing

Group Tours

Consider joining guided walking tours for insights into the city's history and architecture.

Flexibility

Build some flexibility into your itinerary for unexpected discoveries or extended enjoyment at favorite spots.

Comfort

Have on comfortable shoes for walking, as much of Quebec City's charm is discovered on foot, especially in Old Quebec.

Note on Photography Restrictions

Some museums and religious sites may have specific rules regarding photography. Always look for signage or inquire with staff before taking pictures inside.
Famous Landmarks in Quebec. Attractions, Monuments, Sightseeing