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St Johns Travel Guide Overview

St Johns Travel Guide Overview

St Johns Newfoundland And Labrador, Canada Travel Guide

Expect stunning coastal views, lively entertainment, and encounters with some of the friendliest people in Canada. This guide assists journey planning to Newfoundland's capital.

Geographical Features

  • Easternmost city in North America.
  • Steep hills offer panoramic city and ocean views.
  • Overlooks the vast Atlantic Ocean.
  • Signal Hill overlooks the harbour entrance.

Coastal Influence

The Atlantic Ocean defines St. John's character, impacting weather, daily rhythms, and available activities.

Expect opportunities for marine wildlife viewing and dramatic scenic drives along the coast.

St. John's Historical Significance

Origins and Evolution

St. John's history spans centuries, making it one of North America's oldest settlements. Basque, Irish, and English fishers used its harbour seasonally from the 16th century. Permanent settlement began in the early 17th century.

Strategic Importance

The city's strategic harbour made it a frequent site of European power conflicts, notably France and England, culminating in the Battle of Signal Hill in 1762. St. John's became the colonial capital of Newfoundland and later the provincial capital after joining Canada in 1949.

Milestones in History

  • 16th Century

    Seasonal fishing base for European fishers.

  • Early 17th Century

    Permanent settlement begins.

  • 1762

    Battle of Signal Hill occurs.

  • 1901

    Guglielmo Marconi receives first transatlantic wireless signal.

  • 1949

    Newfoundland joins Canada, St. John's becomes provincial capital.

Architectural Heritage

The city’s history appears in its architecture, from narrow, winding streets to brightly painted row houses known as "Jellybean Row." These buildings tell stories of resilience, community, and a deep connection to the sea.

Jellybean Row

These colorful row houses are iconic, adding charm and reflecting the city's past.

Historic Harbour

The deep, protected harbour has served as a strategic hub for centuries.

St. John's offers a fascinating blend of historical depth and modern vibrancy.

St. John's Snapshot

St. John's combines natural beauty, a rich history, and a lively cultural scene. Expect colorful houses clinging to hillsides, distinct local accents, and the ocean breeze.

Attractions range from national historic sites like Signal Hill and Cape Spear, offering stunning views and insights into the past, to the modern architectural wonder of The Rooms.

Signal Hill

Historic site with panoramic views overlooking the city and harbor.

The Rooms

Houses provincial art, history, and natural heritage.

Cape Spear

Easternmost point in North America with historic lighthouse.

Downtown Vibrancy

The downtown area buzzes with activity, featuring shops, galleries, and restaurants on Water Street and Duckworth Street.

  • George Street: Famous for pubs and live music venues, active at night.
  • Local Cuisine: Showcases fresh seafood and traditional dishes.
  • Boat Tours: Whale, puffin, or iceberg viewing in warmer months.

Local Insight

The city’s culture and friendly locals create a truly memorable experience.

St. John's Culinary Experiences

Culinary Delights

1

Fresh Seafood

Enjoy local catches like cod, lobster, and scallops.

2

Traditional Dishes

Try Jiggs Dinner, toutons, or fish and brewis.

3

George Street Pubs

Experience live music and nightlife.

Must-Try Local Delicacies

  • Jiggs Dinner
  • Fish and Brewis
  • Toutons with Molasses
  • Fried Cod Tongues
  • Bakeapple Cheesecake
  • Screech In (an unique cultural ceremony)

Dining Recommendations

  • Raymonds (fine dining, temporarily closed)
  • Bacalao (Newfoundland cuisine)
  • Mallard Cottage (farm-to-table)
  • Rocket Bakery & Fresh Food (casual, baked goods)
  • Bridie Molloy's (pub fare, live music)
  • The Merchant Tavern (modern Canadian)

Quick Bites

Coffee Shops

Numerous cafes offer local blends and pastries.

Fish and Chips

Find traditional seaside takeaways.

Bakeries

Enjoy fresh-baked bread and sweets.

Dining Tip

Make reservations for popular restaurants, especially on weekends.

Next Up: Best Time to Visit St Johns. Weather, Seasons, Climate