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How to Get to Ouagadougou

How to Get to Ouagadougou

Ouagadougou Centre, Burkina Faso Travel Guide

Air Travel to Ouagadougou

Airport and Airlines

Ouagadougou International Airport (OUA) serves as the only major international airport for the capital, located close to the city center. Several international and regional airlines operate flights to OUA, including Air Burkina (the national carrier), Air France, ASKY Airlines, Ethiopian Airlines, Royal Air Maroc, and The National flag carrier airline of turkey.

Direct Flight Hubs

  • Paris (CDG) via Air France.
  • Istanbul (IST) via Turkish Airlines.
  • Casablanca (CMN) via Royal Air Maroc.

Seasonal Prices and Transfers

Flight prices can increase during the dry season (From november To february), especially around major festivals like FESPACO or during holiday periods. You might find lower prices during the hot dry season (Between march And may) and the peak wet season (July to September).

Airport Transfers

  • Taxis are the main and most convenient option.
  • Negotiate taxi fares (3,000-5,000 XOF to city center).
  • Some upscale hotels offer pre-arranged shuttles.

Airport Wi-Fi

Free Wi-Fi might be available in limited areas; do not rely on it for consistent connectivity.

Flight Search

Use Dollar Flight Club for deal alerts and Skyscanner for comparisons.

Airport Facilities

Small duty-free, cafes, currency exchange, ATMs (sometimes unreliable), car rental desks.

Affiliate Flight Resources

Dollar Flight Club

  • Discounted flight alerts.
  • Receive notifications for cheap fares.
  • Visit Dollar Flight Club
  • Explore deals from your home airport.

Skyscanner

  • Compare flights, hotels, and car rentals.
  • Comprehensive search engine for travel.
  • Search on Skyscanner
  • Flexible date search for best prices.

Airport Transfer Advice

Pre-arrange

Arrange airport transfers in advance with your hotel or a trusted local operator for a smooth arrival.

Negotiate

Always bargain the taxi fare before you start your journey to avoid surprises.

Cash Ready

Have small denominations of XOF available for taxi payments.

Land Transportation

Border Crossings and Trains

Burkina Faso shares land borders with Mali, Niger, Benin, Togo, Ghana, and Ivory Coast. Border crossings, especially with Mali and Niger, are frequently subject to security incidents. Foreign governments strongly advise against land travel to or from these countries. Borders with Ghana, Togo, Benin, and Ivory Coast are generally more stable, but the security situation can change rapidly. Always consult current travel advisories.

Train Service

  • One main railway line connects Ouagadougou to Bobo-Dioulasso.
  • Extends to Abidjan, Ivory Coast, run by Sitarail.
  • Service is infrequent (2-3 times per week), basic, slow, and often delayed.

Long-Distance Buses

An extensive network of private bus companies provides inter-city travel within Burkina Faso and to neighboring countries (where safe). Major companies include STAF, Rakieta, TSR, ABC. Buses connect Ouagadougou to other major Burkinabe cities like Bobo-Dioulasso, Koudougou, and Fada N'Gourma. International routes exist to Ghana, Togo, Benin, and Ivory Coast.

Bus Travel Notes

  • Quality is not consistent from basic to relatively comfortable.
  • Buses are a common target for banditry and terrorist attacks outside major cities.
  • Many governments advise against all but essential travel outside Ouagadougou by bus.

Self-Driving & Road Safety

Self-driving is generally not recommended for tourists in Burkina Faso. Poor road conditions, erratic local driving habits, significant security risks, and a lack of clear signage make self-driving challenging and dangerous. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is required along with a valid national driver's license. Rental vehicles may not always be well-maintained.

Road Conditions

  • Paved roads between major cities can have numerous potholes.
  • Secondary roads are often unpaved, dusty, and may become impassable during the wet season.
  • High risk of road accidents due to aggressive driving, poor vehicles, livestock, and inadequate lighting.

Affiliate Car Rental

While self-driving is not recommended, if you need to rent a vehicle with a driver, resources like DiscoverCars.com can help facilitate the rental. This approach minimizes risks associated with unfamiliar roads and local driving patterns.

DiscoverCars.com

Urgent Security Warnings for Land Travel

  • Significant security risks exist due to banditry and terrorism on major routes outside Ouagadougou.
  • Avoid driving outside the capital at night.
  • Roadblocks by security forces are common; follow their instructions.
  • Self-driving for tourists is not usually recommended due to conditions.
  • Have valid passport, visa, and Yellow Fever certificate ready at borders.
  • Train travel is basic, slow, and not recommended for tourists.

Sea / River Arrivals

No Sea or River Access

Burkina Faso is a landlocked country in West Africa. This means there are no direct sea or river arrivals for international travel to Ouagadougou or any other part of the nation. Every international travel happens via air or land border crossings.

Travel Mode Information

  • Ferry services or cruise ports are not applicable.
  • River transportation is not a mode for people arriving internationally.
  • All entry is through air or land border posts.

Alternative Entry Methods

For travelers coming from countries with access to the sea, the journey to Ouagadougou will still involve either flying to Ouagadougou International Airport or crossing a land border after arriving in a coastal neighboring country. This reinforces the main travel modes as air and land. Always check current travel advisories for land routes.

Entry Planning

  • Focus on air travel for direct access.
  • Land travel involves specific border crossing procedures and risks.
  • Consult advisories carefully for any overland border crossings.

Landlocked Nation

Burkina Faso is entirely landlocked, without coastal access.

Air Travel main

Flying to OUA is the main means of international arrival.

Land Borders

Land borders exist but require extreme caution due to security concerns.

Departure Information

Departure Procedures

Departing from the airport taxes are typically included in the airline ticket price for international flights. Confirm with your airline when you reserve. Arrive at Ouagadougou International Airport at least 2-3 hours before your scheduled international flight. Expect security checks and potential delays. Immigration and customs procedures for leaving are generally straightforward.

Steps for Departure

  • Arrive 2-3 hours early for international flights.
  • Anticipate security checks.
  • Immigration and customs procedures are straightforward.

Airport Facilities on Departure

Ouagadougou International Airport provides limited facilities for departing travelers. You will find limited duty-free shops, cafes, and seating areas. Currency exchange and ATMs might be available, but exchange rates is sometimes less favorable than in the city. Plan to have sufficient local currency before arriving at the airport if you need to make purchases.

Departure Day Reminders

  • Ensure you have enough XOF for airport purchases.
  • Enjoy cafes and duty-free options, albeit limited.
  • Reconfirm your flight status 24-48 hours before departure.

Airport Services at OUA

Duty-Free Shops

Small selection for last-minute purchases.

Cafes and Restaurants

Limited options for food and drink.

Currency Exchange

Available, but rates may be less favorable.

Departure Reminder

Reconfirm your flight status 24-48 hours before departure to account for any changes.