
Sofia Sofia-capital, Bulgaria Travel Guide
Citizens of EU, EEA, and Switzerland do not need a visa, entering with a valid national ID or passport. Travelers from Schengen visa-free countries (e.g., USA, Canada, UK, Australia, Japan) also do not need a visa for stays up to 90 days within any 180-day period for tourism or business.
For other nationalities, a short-stay (C type) visa for up to 90 days is typically needed. IVisa or VisaHQ can aid in applications. Long-stay (D type) visas for work or study are more extensive.
Demonstrate sufficient funds (bank statements/credit cards) and provide proof of return or onward travel. Purchase valid travel insurance covering medical emergencies, hospitalization, and repatriation (€30,000 minimum coverage).
No general entry fees. Immigration involves passport and visa checks, possibly biometric data. Answer officer questions truthfully. No special permits needed for typical tourism. No mandatory vaccinations for general entry, but routine vaccinations are sensible.
Check latest requirements
No visa, valid ID or passport.
Short-stay visa needed, apply at embassy.
Funds and return ticket
Bank statements or credit cards.
Return flight or confirmed onward ticket.
No specific health entry rules
Routine shots recommended, no specific mandates.
Not for standard tourism. Check official sources for updates.
Travel requirements can change. Always verify the most recent entry information from official sources like the Bulgarian Ministry of Foreign Affairs or your country's embassy in Bulgaria before your trip. This ensures you have the most current details for a smooth entry.
Mandatory for visa applicants, and highly recommended for all. Coverage should include medical emergencies, hospitalization, and repatriation, with no less than €30,000. Consider World Nomads for adventurous travel or SafetyWing for digital nomads.
Validity: 3 months past departure. Blank pages: 2+.
If necessary, confirmed and official.
Confirmed hotel bookings or invitation.
Evidence of sufficient funds for your stay.
Mandatory coverage for medical needs.
Sofia delivers excellent value for money compared to many Western European capitals, making it an attractive destination for various travel budgets. The local currency is the Bulgarian Lev (BGN), pegged to the Euro at 1 EUR = 1.95583 BGN.
Exchange currency at banks, licensed bureaus (Obmenni byuro), or ATMs. Avoid airport exchange for better rates. Check rates and fees before exchanging. Most major credit/debit cards are accepted, but carry some cash for smaller purchases.
Tipping is customary and appreciated but not obligatory. A A 10% gratuity for good service at dining establishments is standard, 15% for exceptional. Rounding up the bill is also common.
These figures are estimates; actual costs vary based on choices and availability.
Bulgaria is generally safe, but awareness of common issues and preparation for emergencies matters. Prioritize your well-being with these considerations.
None specifically for entry to Bulgaria for general tourism.
Routine vaccinations (MMR, DTP, Polio, Flu) and Hepatitis A/B. Consult a travel doctor for personalized advice.
Gastrointestinal issues (hand hygiene, bottled water if sensitive), Tick-borne diseases (repellent, check body).
Protect yourself from sun and cold.
Summers bring intense sun; Use sunscreen, hats, and hydrate. Winters are cold and snowy; dress in layers, with a warm coat, hat, Gloves, and Waterproof boots.
Tap water in Sofia is generally safe. Maintain good food hygiene, especially with street food, ensuring it's hot and fresh.
Bulgaria is in an active seismic zone, so minor earthquakes occasionally happen. Heavy rainfall can cause localized flooding.
Sofia has medical care, with private clinics offering higher standards, often with English-speaking staff.
Dial 112 for police, ambulance, or fire services. English operators are available 24/7.
Widely available. Many pharmacists speak some Speaking english and provide advice for minor ailments.
Sofia has a relatively low crime rate, but petty crime is a concern. Pickpocketing and petty theft are most common in crowded tourist areas, public transport, and markets.
Comprehensive travel insurance is strongly recommended. It covers medical emergencies, evacuation, trip cancellation, and baggage issues.
112 (Police, Ambulance, Fire) - available 24/7 using English operators.
Police: 166, Ambulance: 150, Fire: 160.
Keep your embassy/consulate contact details. Report lost cards immediately to your bank.