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How to Get to Sao Paulo

How to Get to Sao Paulo

Sao Paulo Brazil Travel Guide

Airport Overview

Major International Hub

São Paulo/Guarulhos – Governor André Franco Montoro International Airport (GRU) is Brazil's largest and busiest international hub, approximately 25 km (15 miles) northeast of the city center.

GRU Services

  • Global Connectivity: Major global airlines serve GRU from global hubs.
  • Extensive Facilities: Duty-free shops, restaurants, currency exchange, lounges, Wi-Fi.
  • Transfer Options: Airport buses, taxis, ride-sharing, train (CPTM) to city center.

Domestic & Regional Airports

São Paulo/Congonhas Airport (CGH) mainly serves domestic flights, located 8 km (5 miles) south of downtown. Viracopos International Airport (VCP) in Campinas (90 km northwest) handles some international routes and many domestic flights, serving as Azul's main hub.

CGH & VCP Details

  • CGH Convenience: Closer to city, mainly domestic routes for LATAM, GOL, Azul.
  • VCP Reach: Azul's hub, domestic flights and some Americas international routes.
  • VCP Transfers: Dedicated bus services connect VCP to São Paulo city (Barra Funda terminal).

Direct Flight Destinations

GRU has direct flights from numerous major global hubs including Miami, New York, London, Paris, Frankfurt, Dubai, and all major South American capitals.

Seasonal Price Fluctuations

Expect more expensive prices in Brazilian summer (Dec-Feb), major holidays (Carnaval, Easter, Christmas/New Year), and July. Lower prices appear in shoulder seasons (Mar-May, Sep-Nov) and low season (June, August).

Booking Advice

Booking flights well in advance frequently secures better fares, specifically during peak travel times. Monitor flight deals via services like Dollar Flight Club.

Airport Transfer Options

From GRU Guarulhos

From CGH Congonhas

Pre-Flight Preparation

Arrival Time

For international flights from GRU, arrive at least 3 hours before departure. For domestic flights (CGH/GRU), 1.5-2 hours.

Traffic Buffer

São Paulo's traffic can be unpredictable. Factor in extra time it takes to get to the airport, particularly during rush hour or rain.

Airport Services

All major airports provide extensive facilities: duty-free, dining, lounges, currency exchange.

Traveling by Land

Inter-City Bus Travel

São Paulo possesses great long-distance bus connections to virtually all major cities and states in Brazil. Buses are comfortable, reliable, and a favored way to travel domestically.

Major Bus Terminals

  • Terminal Rodoviário Tietê: Latin America's largest, serving all Brazilian states and some international routes.
  • Terminal Rodoviário Barra Funda: Directions to western São Paulo state and Mato Grosso do Sul.
  • Terminal Rodoviário Jabaquara: Routes mainly to the São Paulo state coast (Santos, Guarujá).

Bus Classes & Companies

Various bus classes provide for different degree of comforts. Major companies include Cometa, 1001, Viação Águia Branca, Itapemirim, and Guanabara.

Comfort Levels

  • Conventional: Basic seating.
  • Executive (Executivo): More comfortable seats, air conditioning.
  • Semi-Leito (semi-sleeper): Reclining seats, often with footrests.

Self-Driving Considerations

An International Driving Permit (IDP) with your home country's you need a license. Be at least 21 years old (some companies 25) with a major credit card.

Driving Rules & Requirements

  • IDP & License: Valid driver's license from home country and an IDP.
  • Traffic Laws: Drive on the right, seatbelts are required, no phone use, zero-tolerance for DUI.
  • Navigation: GPS apps like Waze or A Mapping service recommended for complex streets.

Road Conditions & Safety

Driving in São Paulo has special challenges. Main highways generally maintain good condition. Urban congestion is notoriously heavy and congested.

Challenges & Advice

  • Urban Roads: Paved but can have potholes, specifically in older areas.
  • Traffic: Very heavy, native drivers can act aggressively; defensive driving helps.
  • Security: Carjackings and smash-and-grabs occur. Keep windows up, doors locked. Avoid conspicuous phone use at traffic lights.

Important Land Travel Alerts

  • Border Crossings: Not applicable for direct São Paulo travel. For overland, research specific country procedures.
  • Long-Distance Trains: Not a main mode of inter-city travel in Brazil; buses are preferred.
  • Parking: Can be challenging and expensive in the city center. Numerous lodgings give parking.
  • Mobile Use: Using a mobile phone while driving is illegal and dangerous.
  • Fuel: Gasoline (gasolina), ethanol (álcool), and diesel (diesel) are available. Many cars are flex-fuel.
  • Bus Terminal Arrival: Get THERE 30-60 minutes before departure for long-distance buses (Tietê).

Sea & River Transportation

Main Cruise Port

São Paulo city does not have a port. The main cruise port for the São Paulo region is Santos, located about 70 km (43 miles) southeast of the city. Santos Port ranks as Latin America's largest port.

Santos Port Details

  • Cruise Departures: Ships sail from Santos to destinations along the Brazilian coast and elsewhere.
  • Immigration: Standard procedures apply for international cruise passengers upon disembarkation.
  • Transfers to São Paulo: Regular bus services from Santos to São Paulo's Jabaquara bus terminal.

River & Ferry Travel

River transportation is not a mode of arrival or departure for tourists visiting São Paulo city. The city's rivers (Tietê, Pinheiros) mainly serve drainage purposes and lack passenger transport services.

Local Water Transit

  • City Rivers: Not for passenger transport.
  • Ferry Services: Operate for short coastal distances, connecting small communities or islands, not São Paulo.
  • No Direct Water Access: São Paulo's inland location prevents direct sea or entry to the river.

Santos to São Paulo Travel Time

The bus journey from Santos to São Paulo typically is roughly 1.5 to 2 hours, traffic conditions influence travel time.

Private Transfers

Taxis and ride-sharing services also stand available for transfers between Santos and São Paulo, offering a direct route.

Cruise Passenger Information

For international cruise arrivals at Santos, have your passport and any visa have your documents ready for federal police inspection upon disembarkation.

Departure Logistics

Departure Timing

São Paulo's traffic can be unpredictable and heavy. Always factor in extra travel time when heading to the airport or bus terminal.

Recommended Arrival Times

  • International Flights (GRU): Arrive at least 3 hours prior to scheduled departure.
  • Domestic Flights (CGH or GRU): Be there at LEAST 1.5 to TWO hours before to departure.
  • Bus Departures (Tietê Terminal): Arrive at least 30-60 a few minutes before it's due to leave.

Airport Facilities

São Paulo's airports provide a full range of services for departing travelers.

Services for Departures

  • Duty-Free Shops: Extensive options at GRU.
  • Restaurants and Cafes: Numerous dining choices.
  • Lounges: Available for passenger comfort.

Exit Fees & Procedures

Exit Fees

Brazil typically does not charge specific exit fees or taxes separately at its airports for international travelers. These charges integrate into your airfare once you acquire your ticket.

Immigration & Security

Allow ample time for check-in, luggage drop-off, security screening, and immigration procedures. These processes sometimes consume time, specifically during peak travel periods.

Final Checks

Confirm your flight or bus gate, have your boarding pass and passport readily available. Double-check all personal belongings before passing through security. Consider AirHelp for flight disruption compensation.

Timely Departure Tip

São Paulo's traffic patterns demand a generous time buffer for transfers to the airport or bus station. Account for unforeseen delays to guarantee a stress-no-cost exit.