Brasilia Federal District, Brazil Travel Guide
Brasília features a tropical savanna climate, characterized by two distinct seasons. The climate patterns throughout the year influence your experience, with variations in temperature, precipitation, and humidity.
Dry Season (From may To september): This period brings low humidity, minimal rainfall, and generally mild to warm temperatures. Daytime weather range from 25°C to 28°C (77°F to 82°F). Nights are cooler, dropping to 12°C to 16°C (54°F to 61°F). Humidity often falls below 30%, which can cause dry eyes and skin for certain. Skies are consistently clear and bright.
Brasília does not experience monsoons or hurricanes. Extreme heat occurs during the wet season, with temperatures sometimes exceeding 32°C (90°F).
During the dry season, the extremely low humidity (sometimes below 20%) could cause discomfort, including dry eyes and respiratory issues. Staying hydrated and using moisturizing eye drops during this period is good practice.
Dry, sunny weather
Ideal for outdoor activities, clear skies for photography, comfortable temperatures.
Accommodation prices may be higher, tourist numbers increase, low humidity can feel uncomfortable.
Transitional months
Pleasant temperatures, moderate rainfall, fewer crowds than high season, potentially lower prices.
Weather can be unpredictable, with some likelihood of rain.
Wet season
Lush green landscapes, fewer tourists, generally lower prices, higher humidity can seem more comfortable.
Frequent rain may disrupt outdoor plans. High humidity can sometimes feel oppressive.
Visa requirements vary by nationality. For citizens of the United States, Australia, and Canada, an E-visa (electronic visa) for tourism or business is necessary from April 10, 2025. Apply online through the official Brazilian government E-visa portal. The process is generally straightforward, summoning document uploads and payment. For citizens of the European Union, United Kingdom, New Zealand, South Korea, and many other countries, a visa is generally not necessary for stays up to 90 days for tourism purposes. Verify current regulations before travel, as policies can change.
Other nationalities may need a traditional visa. Obtain this through a Brazilian embassy or a consulate in your home nation prior to travel. Begin this process well in advance. No specific special permits are generally necessary for typical tourist activities in Brasília. Access to some government buildings may need prior registration or guided tours. Check specific venue requirements in advance.
Valid for at least six months beyond your intended date of departure.
Flight tickets or a detailed itinerary showing your exit from Brazil.
Demonstrate ability to cover your stay (bank statements, credit card limits).
Hotel bookings or invitation letter.
Printed E-visa confirmation or physical visa stamp.
Brasília has options for various budgets, from economical to luxury.
The Brazilian Real (BRL) is the local currency, symbolized as R$. Exchange rates fluctuate, so checking the current rate before your trip is advisable. As of late 2023/early 2024, 1 USD was approximately 4.9-5.0 BRL.
Dining options range widely, from budget-friendly street food to fine dining.
Prioritize your health and safety by understanding common concerns and taking preventive measures. This supports a worry-free trip.
Mosquito-borne diseases: Dengue, Zika, and Chikungunya are prevalent. Protection against these is wise.
Traveler's Diarrhea: Food and water safety merit attention to avoid stomach upset.
Military Police (Polícia Militar) is the first point of contact information for crime and public order.
Call 190 for emergencies.
Direct line for immediate assistance.
SAMU (Serviço de Atendimento Móvel de Urgência) for medical emergencies.
Dial 192 for medical aid.
Connects to emergency medical services.
Bombeiros for fire, rescue, and other emergencies.
Call 193 for fire and rescue.
Important for various public safety incidents.
| Type | Details | Advice |
|---|---|---|
| Hospitals | Public and private options. Private facilities (e.g., Hospital Santa Lúcia) generally offer higher standards. | Travel insurance is highly beneficial for private care. |
| Pharmacies | Widely available for prescriptions and over-the-counter medications. | Many pharmacists offer basic advice. |
| Drinking Water | Tap water is generally treated, but Bottled water is recommended for international travelers. | Choosing reputable restaurants with high turnover is wise. |
