MileHacker Logo
How to Get to Banja Luka

How to Get to Banja Luka

Central And Northern Bosnia And Hercegovina Bosnia And Hercegovina Travel Guide

Air Travel

Banja Luka International Airport BNX

The main air gateway to the city, situated about 23 kilometers (14 miles) north of the city center. It is a small but growing airport that has expanded its flight offerings.

Airlines & Routes

  • Ryanair: Charleroi (Brussels), Vienna, Memmingen (Munich), Stockholm, Gothenburg, Malta.
  • Wizz Air: Connects to locations like Dortmund.
  • Air Serbia: An important connection to Belgrade, a major regional hub.

Airport Transfers & Facilities

Upon arrival, several reliable options are available for transfer. The airport provides basic and needed facilities.

Options & Services

  • Airport Transfer service Bus: Convenient and cost-effective (approx. 10-15 BAM), 30-40 min journey.
  • Taxi: Readily available (approx. 25-35 BAM), 20-30 min journey. Confirm price before starting.
  • Facilities: Cafe, Duty-Free Shop, Car Hire Counters, Currency Exchange, Free Wi-Fi, ATMs.

Seasonal Prices

Flight frequency and prices vary seasonally. Summer has greater demand and prices. Shoulder seasons are more competitive. Winter often has lowest prices.

Global Connections

No direct intercontinental flights. Stopovers needed, typically in Belgrade, Vienna, Munich, Frankfurt, or Zagreb.

Departure Timing

For international flights, arrive 1.5 to 2 hours before departure. For bus/train, arrive 20-30 minutes before.

Land Transportation: Buses & Trains

Bus Travel

  • Buses are a favorite and efficient mode of travel. The the structure is comprehensive.
  • Banja Luka city Main Bus Station (Autobuska Stanica) is just south of the central area.
  • International routes connect to Belgrade, Zagreb, Ljubljana, Vienna, Munich, Dortmund, and more.
  • Booking online or a day in advance is advised for long journeys or high season.

Train Travel

  • Train services are less extensive than networks of buses.
  • Banja Luka's main rail depot is to the southwest of the city center.
  • Not many international train connections, mainly to Serbia. A direct train connection to Sarajevo is available.
  • Trains can be slower but often offer a more comfortable and relaxed journey.

Self-Driving & Road Conditions

Requirements

A valid national driver'a driving license and an International Driving Permit (IDP) are needed. Minimum age is usually 21-23. A credit card for a security deposit is common.

Insurance & Safety

Third-party liability insurance is mandatory. Additional comprehensive insurance is recommended. Winter tires are legally needed from Nov 15 to April 15.

Roads & Rules

Main roads are generally good. Secondary roads may be less maintained. Drive on the right. Headlights are mandatory 24/7. Seatbelts are mandatory. Strict alcohol limit.

Sea/River Arrivals

River Use

Banja Luka city is a landlocked city, located on the Vrbas River. Therefore, sea or significant river arrivals are not applicable for passenger transportation to the city.

Vrbas River Activities

  • The Vrbas River is mainly for recreational activities.
  • Most notably, white-water rafting and traditional 'dajak' boat rides.
  • No commercial passenger transport connecting to other metropolises or countries by river.

Cruise Ship Arrivals

Tourists who are arriving by cruise ship would dock at ports in Croatia (e.g., Split, Dubrovnik) and subsequently proceed to Banja Luka via land transport.

Connecting from Ports

  • Docks in Croatian ports like Split or Dubrovnik.
  • Onward travel to Banja Luka city via bus.
  • Car rental is another option from coastal cities.

Airport Departure Facilities

Banja Luka city International Airport (BNX) provides basic facilities for departing passengers.

Available Services

  • Check-in desks and security screening.
  • Small waiting region with seating.
  • Cafe for refreshments and a duty-free shop.

Bus/Train Station Facilities

The main bus and railway stations are equipped for departing travelers.

Amenities

  • Places to buy tickets and waiting areas.
  • Small shops selling snacks and drinks.
  • Public restrooms and several cafes.

Important Departure Notes

  • No specific exit fees or taxes are typically levied beyond what is in your airline ticket price.
  • For international bus journeys, have all needed travel documents for border crossings.
  • Allow extra time at the airport if you need to return a rental car.
  • Ensure your Green Card insurance is valid if you are driving your own vehicle across borders.
  • Factor in potential delays at crossing borders by land during peak seasons or holidays.
  • Free Wi-Fi is available at the airport throughout the terminal.

Additional Travel Tips

General Recommendations

Maximizing your travel experience.

Aspects

  • Booking flights several weeks or months in advance, especially for high season, secures better prices.
  • Renting a car and operating a vehicle in Bosnia and Herzegovina offers flexibility and freedom to explore.

Driving Safety

Important points for those driving in the region.

Safe Practices

  • Driving habits can be more aggressive; be aware of speed limits and area drivers.
  • Using headlights 24/7 is mandatory, even during the day.
  • Driving in winter needs extra be cautious of snow, ice, and reduced visibility.

Scenic Routes

Train journeys to Sarajevo offer a scenic experience through the country'the inland areas.

Taxi Meter

If taking a taxi, ensure it is licensed with a taxi meter. Agree on the price if the meter is not used.

Bus Bookings

Bus tickets can be purchased at the station on the day of travel, but booking online or in advance is wise.

Border & Entry Info

Border Crossings

Bosnia and Herzegovina shares land borders with Croatia, Serbia, and Montenegro. Border crossings are generally straightforward for visa-exempt travelers.

Considerations

  • Queues can form during peak travel seasons or in the area of major public holidays.
  • Passport presentation is needed. Customs checks take place typically minimal for tourists.
  • Factor in potential delays if you have connecting transport.

Document Access

Ensure you have all needed documents readily accessible for smooth border crossings.

Preparation

  • Your passport must be valid for valid for a minimum of three months after your departure date from BiH.
  • If your nationality needs a visa, carry the physical visa or a printout of approval.
  • For self-driving, an International Driving Permit (IDP) is needed along with your home license.

Currency & Payments

Local Currency

The official currency is the Bosnian Convertible Mark (BAM or KM). It is pegged to the Euro (1 EUR = 1.95583 BAM).

Exchange & ATMs

Exchange foreign currency at banks or authorized exchange offices. ATMs are widely available, accepting major international cards.

Payment Methods

Most major credit/debit cards are accepted in modern hotels and larger restaurants. Cash is often needed for smaller establishments and markets.

Final Tip

Booking flights and accommodation in advance, particularly in high season, is always a good method for better prices and availability.