Brussels Brussels Capital, Belgium Travel Guide
Spring (April-May): Temperatures typically range from 8-16°C (46-61°F). Rainfall is moderate, and humidity levels are comfortable. This season brings blooming flowers to the city's public parks, making it a picturesque time to explore.
Summer (June-August): This is the warmest period, with average temperatures between 14-23°C (57-73°F). You can expect moderate precipitation and moderate to high humidity. Long daylight hours give ample time for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
High Season (June-August, December): Peak demand results in higher prices for accommodation and flights. December features enchanting Christmas markets.
Shoulder Season (April-May, September-October): Pleasant weather and fewer crowds compared to summer. Prices for flights and hotels are better. Spring showcases blossoming flowers; autumn has colorful foliage.
June-August, December
Festivals, long daylight hours (summer), Christmas markets (Dec).
Higher prices, larger crowds.
April-May, September-October
Pleasant weather, fewer crowds, better prices.
Variable weather, some attractions with reduced hours (late autumn).
January-March, November
Lowest prices, fewest crowds, relaxed museum visits.
Coldest weather, shorter daylight, limited outdoor activities.
Brussels possesses a rich history, dating back to the 10th century when it began as a small settlement on the Senne River. Its strategic location on trade routes fostered its growth, and by the Middle Ages, it had become a thriving commercial center. The Grand Place, an UNESCO World Heritage site, is a testament to this period of prosperity, with its ornate guildhalls showing the power of medieval craft guilds.
In the mid-20th century, Brussels took on a new, modern role. It turned into the de facto capital of the European Union, hosting the main institutions of the EU, including the European Commission and the Council of the European Union.
Settlement begins on the Senne River.
Thriving commercial center, Grand Place develops.
Bombardment, followed by opulent reconstruction of Grand Place.
Belgium gains independence; Brussels becomes its capital.
Becomes de facto capital of the European Union.
Belgium is a member of the Schengen Area, a zone of 27 European countries that have abolished passport and other types of border control at their mutual borders. This indicates entry requirements for Belgium are consistent with the broader Schengen rules.
Citizens of many non-EU/EEA/Swiss countries require a Schengen visa for stays up to 90 days within any 180-day period. This travel permit permits travel throughout the Schengen Area.
Citizens of many countries, including the United States, Canada, Australia, the Uk, and Japan, can walk into the Schengen Area visa-free for tourism or business for up to 90 days within a 180-day period.
Prices vary significantly based on your travel style. These are general estimates and can fluctuate based on specific choices and current economic conditions.
Brussels offers many experiences, and prices adapt to your travel style.
Budget Traveler Daily Costs: Accommodation €30-€60 (hostel dorm, budget guesthouse); Food €20-€40 (groceries, street food); Transportation €8-€10 (day pass); Activities €0-€15 (free attractions). Total: €60-€125 per day.
Mid-Range Traveler Daily Costs: Accommodation €80-€150 (3-star hotel, comfortable Airbnb); Food €50-€80 (mix of cafes, mid-range restaurants); Transportation €8-€20 (public transport, occasional taxi); Activities €20-€40 (multiple paid attractions). Total: €160-€290 per day.
A daily budget for undergoing Brussels with a focus on affordability and free attractions.
Free attractions, street food, bunk rooms in hostels.
Limited fine dining or luxury experiences.
A comfortable budget allowing for diverse dining and some paid attractions.
Mix of cafes and mid-range restaurants, multiple paid attractions.
Not for special experiences; some limits on shopping.
A generous budget for high-end accommodation, fine dining, and exclusive activities.
Fine dining, 4/5-star hotels, private tours, bespoke experiences.
Budget constraints are basic; focus is on premium experiences.
| Category | Type | Price Range (€) |
|---|---|---|
| Accommodation | Hostel dorm bed | 25-45 |
| Mid-range hotel | 100-200 | |
| Meals | Street food (fries, waffle) | 4-8 |
Your well-being remains a top priority when traveling. Brussels is generally a safe city for tourists, but understanding health and safety guidelines prepares you for any situation.
No specific vaccinations are generally required for entry to Belgium.
Ensure routine vaccinations (MMR, DTaP, Polio, Varicella, Flu) are up-to-date.
Expect minor ailments like colds or mild stomach upsets. Maintain clean hands.
Emergency Number: Dial 112 for all emergencies (ambulance, police, fire).
Brussels Healthcare facilities are of high quality, including major hospitals like Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc and Erasme Hospital.
Pharmacies (Pharmacie/Apotheek) are identifiable by a green cross sign. Some operate 24/7 on a rotating schedule.
EU citizens benefit from carrying an European Health Insurance Card (EHIC).
Tap water in Brussels is safe to drink unless a specific sign indicates otherwise. Consider a Reusable water bottle or Bottled water if you have a sensitive stomach.
Belgium maintains high food hygiene standards. Restaurants and food establishments undergo regular regulation and inspection. Choose reputable eateries.
Always practice good hand hygiene, particularly before eating. Carry Hand sanitizer for on-the-go cleanliness.
Brussels is generally safe for tourists. However, like any major city, it experiences petty crime.
Travel insurance is highly beneficial for all travelers.
A good Policy covers medical emergencies, trip cancellation, theft or loss of belongings, plus personal liability.
Emergency Services (Police, Fire, Ambulance): Dial 112. Police (non-emergency): 101.
Report loss/theft to local police; contact your embassy/consulate. Immediately contact your bank for lost credit cards.
