Antigua Travel Tips. Money, Safety, Culture

Communication Essentials

Staying connected in Antigua is straightforward.

Connectivity Options

Flow and Digicel are main mobile providers. SIM cards are available at V.C. Bird International Airport (ANU) or retail stores. A passport for registration is needed. Ensure your phone is unlocked.
Most hotels, guesthouses, and resorts feature free Wi-Fi for guests. Many cafes and restaurants in tourist areas also feature free Wi-Fi.
For flexible global data, explore Airalo eSIMs or a Solis portable Wi-Fi device.

Language & Postal Services

English is the official language, and postal services are available.

Getting Around

English is official; Antiguan Creole is spoken informally. No translation needed for English speakers. A Basic English to Creole phrasebook might add to cultural immersion.
The Antigua and Barbuda Post Office has its main office in St. John's, offering standard mail services. International courier services (DHL, FedEx) are also present.
Essential phrases: "Wah gwaan?" (What's going on?), "Me deh yah" (I'm good), "Taink yuh" (Thank you).

Business Hours & Schedules

Plan your activities around typical operating hours.

Operating Times

Shops (St. John's): Monday - Saturday, 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM (some close for lunch). Sundays, many shops are closed outside of cruise ship days.
Supermarkets: Generally open Monday - Saturday, 8:00 AM - 8:00 PM; Sunday, 8:00 AM - 12:00 PM or 2:00 PM (smaller ones may be closed).
Restaurants: Lunch typically runs 12:00 PM - 2:30 PM. Dinner begins 6:00 PM onwards, peak 7:30 PM - 9:00 PM. Many close one day a week.

Banking & Holidays

Note banking schedules and public holidays.

Financial & Public Timings

Banks: Monday - Thursday, 8:00 AM - 2:00 PM or 3:00 PM; Friday, 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM or 5:00 PM. Weekend closures. ATMs are widely available and dispense Eastern Caribbean Dollars (XCD).
Public Holidays: Banks, government offices, and many businesses close. Tourist attractions and some restaurants may remain open but with reduced hours. Examples: New Year's Day, Easter, Labour Day, Carnival, Independence Day, Christmas Day, Boxing Day.
Seasonal Closures: During the low season (July-October), some smaller establishments or tour operators may close. Check in advance.

Airport Services

Lounge Access

Access over 1300 airport lounges worldwide with Priority Pass.
This experience adds comfort before your flight.
Relax in a comfortable setting with complimentary refreshments.
Enjoy Wi-Fi and quiet workspaces before boarding.

Flight Disruptions

For flight disruptions, Compensair assists with compensation for delays, cancellations, or denied boarding.
They simplify the compensation process for eligible situations, taking on the bureaucratic burden.
You can check your flight for eligibility quickly on their website.
A straightforward process for a potentially complex situation.

Staying Informed

Knowing local communication options and services aids a smoother visit. Always verify operating hours for specific businesses, especially during holidays or the low season.

Etiquette & Cultural Norms

Engage with Antiguan culture respectfully, enhancing your travel experience.

Greeting Customs

Antiguans are generally friendly and polite. Always offer a "Good morning," "Good afternoon," or "Good evening" when entering a shop, restaurant, or addressing someone for the first time. It is considered impolite to start a conversation without a greeting. Handshakes are common, especially for men.

Appropriate Attire

Casual and comfortable clothing is generally fine. In towns and villages, avoid wearing swimsuits or overly revealing beachwear outside of beach or pool areas. Modest attire, covering shoulders and knees, is valued when visiting churches or conducting official business. Smart casual attire is generally appropriate for upscale restaurants.

Dining & Tipping

Dining follows a relaxed pace; rushing is not customary. Tipping: 10-15% is standard if a service charge is not already included. This aligns with general international dining practices.

Photography Permissions

Generally, it is acceptable to photograph landscapes, attractions, and public events.

Considerations

Always ask permission before taking photos of individuals, especially children.
Be respectful in religious sites; some churches may prohibit photography during services.
Observe signs indicating no photography on private property. Respect people's privacy; avoid intrusive photography.

Taboos & Sensitive Topics

Be mindful of local sensibilities.

Navigating Conversations

Politics: While locals may discuss politics, visitors do best to avoid strong opinions or debates.
Religion: A significant part of Antiguan life; be respectful of religious customs and practices.
Homosexuality: Laws regarding same-sex sexual activity were decriminalized in 2022. Public acceptance can vary, especially outside of tourist resort areas.

Gender Considerations & LGBTQ+ Information

Female Travelers

Antigua is generally safe for female travelers.
Solo female travelers should exercise normal precautions, especially at night or in isolated areas.
It's always wise to be aware of your surroundings, as in any destination.

LGBTQ+ Community

Public displays of affection by same-sex couples may attract unwanted attention in some local settings outside resort areas.
Many resorts are welcoming to LGBTQ+ guests.
Societal attitudes can be conservative in some areas.

Engage Thoughtfully

A respectful approach to local customs makes for a better experience and supports positive interactions with residents.

Accessibility Information

Infrastructure for Mobility

Accessibility infrastructure is still developing across Antigua.

Navigating the Island

Newer resorts and attractions often feature better facilities, like ramps and elevators.
In St. John's, sidewalks can be uneven, and curb cuts are not universally present, presenting a challenge for wheelchairs.
Many historical sites, like Nelson's Dockyard, have cobbled paths or multiple levels that can be difficult to navigate.

Accessible Transport & Sites

Travel and attraction access considerations.

Getting Around & Visiting

Airport (ANU): A modern terminal with elevators and ramps.
Resorts: Some larger, newer resorts feature accessible rooms and common areas. Inquire directly when booking.
Transportation: Public buses are not accessible. Taxis may assist, but specific accessible vehicles are rare. Pre-booking accessible transfers is recommended.

Services for Sensory Impairments

Specialized services are limited.

Support & Assistance

For travelers with visual or hearing impairments, specialized services are limited.
English as the official language assists communication.
Contact individual hotels and tour operators directly to inquire about specific features.

Resources & Organizations

Information sources for accessibility details.

Where to Find Information

Contact individual hotels, tour operators, and the Antigua and Barbuda Tourism Authority directly for specific accessibility features and services.
Public beaches generally do not feature beach wheelchairs or accessible paths to the sand.
Detailed planning and direct communication with providers are beneficial for travelers with specific needs.

Important Considerations

Historical Sites

Many historical sites, like Nelson's Dockyard, have uneven terrain or multiple levels.
Navigation can present a challenge for those with mobility aids.
It is advisable to call ahead to inquire about specific access.

Transportation Limitations

Public bus services are not equipped for wheelchair access.
Accessible taxis are not common and often need pre-arrangement.
Planning your transport in advance is strongly recommended.

General Tips for Accessibility

Before You Arrive

Directly contact your chosen accommodations to confirm their accessibility features.
Inquire about accessible paths to public beaches or resort-specific beach wheelchairs.
Pre-arrange any specialized transfers or equipment rental you may need.

During Your Stay

Be prepared for varying levels of accessibility outside of modern tourist facilities.
Locals are generally willing to assist, though specific accessible services may not be readily available.
A flexible approach and prior communication contribute to a more comfortable trip.

Planning Ahead

Direct communication with providers before your trip clarifies accessibility details for a comfortable stay.

Sustainable & Responsible Travel

Travel mindfully, protecting Antigua's environment and respecting its culture and economy.

Environmental Considerations

Protect Antigua's natural resources and ecosystems.

Conservation Initiatives

National Parks: Nelson's Dockyard National Park safeguards historical sites and marine ecosystems.
Marine Parks: North Sound Marine Park and others protect coral reefs and mangroves.
Environmental Organizations: Local NGOs, like the Environmental Awareness Group (EAG), monitor turtles and work on conservation.

Waste & Water Conservation

Responsible resource use is important for the island's future.

Conscious Consumption

Waste management mainly uses landfills. Recycling infrastructure is limited. Visitors are encouraged to minimize waste and dispose of it responsibly.
Antigua relies heavily on desalination for freshwater. Practice responsible habits: take shorter showers, reuse towels, avoid leaving taps running.
Consider bringing a Reusable water bottle to reduce plastic waste.

Eco-Friendly Choices

Choose accommodations and tours with a sustainability focus.

Sustainable Travel

Look for properties with environmental certifications or those outlining water recycling, solar power, or local sourcing. Find eco-friendly lodging at Ecobnb.
Choose tour operators that promote responsible wildlife viewing, like respecting marine life and avoiding touching.
Support ethical outdoor gear from Patagonia.

Carbon Offset & Reusable Products

Mitigate your environmental footprint during travel.

Reducing Impact

While not specific to Antigua, travelers can choose to offset their flight emissions through reputable carbon offset programs like Terrapass.
Explore reusable products to reduce waste, such as items from Package Free Shop.
Bring your own reusable bags when shopping.

Cultural Sensitivity

Respectful Interaction

Always greet locals with "Good morning/afternoon/evening" before making requests.
Ask for permission before photographing individuals, especially children. Be discreet in religious sites.
Embrace the laid-back pace, often referred to as "island time."

Cultural Preservation

Efforts focus on preserving historical sites like Nelson's Dockyard and traditional music.
Dress modestly when visiting local towns, churches, or government buildings.
Avoid sensitive topics like politics or public displays of affection that may not be widely accepted.

Economic Impact

Supporting Local Businesses

Support local small businesses, guesthouses, and independent tour guides.
Purchase handicrafts and souvenirs directly from local artisans and markets. Inquire about the origin of products.
Dine at local "cook shops" and independent restaurants. Buy fresh produce from the St. John's Public Market or roadside stalls.

Ethical & Charitable Giving

Consider ethical tour operators like G Adventures.
Avoid activities that exploit animals. Do not give money directly to children; donate to reputable local charities or schools.
If contributing, donate to established local charities focused on education, conservation, or social welfare, such as The Rainforest Site (GreaterGood) for conservation.

Invest in the Community

Conscious spending habits create a positive and lasting contribution to Antigua's economy and people.

Antigua Travel Tips