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Planning Your Journey

Planning Your Journey

Northeast Vietnam, Vietnam

Ideal Travel Seasons

Spring (March - April): Temperatures are mild, 20-28°C (68-82°F). Humidity stays moderate, and rainfall stays light. This period brings pleasant conditions for touring.

Summer (May - August): Hot and humid conditions are common, with temperatures typically 28-35°C (82-95°F). The heat index often makes it feel warmer. This season brings heavy rainfall and a risk of typhoons and tropical storms, especially from July to September.

Seasonal Highlights

  • Bay Cruises (Lan Ha Bay, Cat Ba Island): October-December or March-April for clear skies.
  • City Sightseeing: October-December, March-April, or cooler winter months (November-February).
  • Beach Activities (Do Son, Cat Co beaches): Late spring (April-May) or early autumn (September-October).
  • Monsoon Influence: Northeast Monsoon (winter cool/dry), Southwest Monsoon (summer hot/humid/wet).

Seasonal Considerations

Typhoons and tropical storms pose a risk from July to October. These storms cause flooding, flight cancellations, and closure of bay tours, like those for Lan Ha Bay.

Travelers should check weather forecasts regularly when planning trips during these months.

High Season

October - December & March - April

Advantages

Weather conditions are excellent for sightseeing and outdoor activities, with lower humidity and less rain.

Disadvantages

Accommodation and tour prices are higher. Crowds grow, especially around public holidays.

Shoulder Season

January - February & September

Advantages

Fewer crowds make for a relaxed experience and potentially lower prices.

Disadvantages

January and February often bring cool, foggy weather. September can still see tropical storms.

Low Season

May - August

Advantages

Prices drop significantly, and tourist numbers are lowest. The landscapes appear lush and green.

Disadvantages

High heat and humidity persist. Heavy rainfall and typhoon risk can disrupt travel plans.

Visa and Entry Guidance

E-Visa for 80 Countries

Citizens of 80 countries apply for an e-Visa. This visa permits a single entry and stays of up to 90 days. Apply online through the official Vietnam Immigration Department portal.

Visa Exemption Policy

Citizens of certain countries do not need a visa for short stays (e.g., UK, Germany, France, Spain, Italy for up to 45 days; Japan, S.Korea, Russia for 15 days; ASEAN countries for 30 days). Confirm the latest official information.

Essential Documents for Entry

  • Passport Validity

    Your passport stays valid for at least 6 months beyond your intended departure date, with two blank pages.

  • Visa Documentation

    Carry a printed copy of your e-Visa or the Visa on Arrival (VOA) approval letter.

  • Passport Photos

    For VOA, two recent photos (4x6 cm, white background) are usually needed. An e-Visa asks for a digital photo upload.

  • Onward Travel Proof

    Immigration officials may request proof of your return or onward travel.

  • Fees

    E-Visa is around USD 25. VOA stamping fee is USD 25 (single entry) or USD 50 (multiple entry), paid in cash.

Important Travel Documents

  • Passport validity of at least 6 months beyond departure.
  • E-Visa printout or Visa on Arrival (VOA) approval letter.
  • Complete application form (VOA often at airport; e-Visa online).

Always Confirm Latest Visa Rules

Visa rules frequently change. Check the official Vietnam Immigration Department website or your country's embassy for the most up-to-date information before travel.

Budgeting Your Trip

The official currency is the Vietnamese Dong (VND), symbol "đ".

Currency and Exchange

Banknotes come in 1,000 to 500,000 VND. Exchange foreign currency (USD, EUR, GBP) at banks, authorized exchange counters, or gold shops (sometimes better rates).

Payment Methods

  • Cash is the preferred payment method for street food, local markets, and smaller establishments.
  • Major credit cards (Visa, MasterCard) are accepted at larger hotels, upscale restaurants, and big shops.
  • The exchange rate for 1 USD is approximately 24,000 VND (early 2024).
  • ATMs are available but withdrawals often bring fees (50,000-60,000 VND) and daily limits.

Daily Spending Estimates

Approximate daily averages per person, excluding international flights.

Traveler Styles

  • Budget Traveler: USD 25 - 45 (hostel dorm, street food, local transport, basic sites).
  • Mid-range Traveler: USD 50 - 100 (3-star hotel, mix of dining, Grab car, guided tours).
  • Luxury Traveler: USD 150+ (4-5 star hotels, fine dining, private transfers, exclusive activities).
  • Daily ranges from USD 25 to USD 150+ for various travel styles.

Smart Spending Tips

Food and Transport

  • Eat Local: Focus on street food and local eateries for authentic and inexpensive meals.
  • Use Grab: Ride-sharing apps offer clear pricing. Pick Grab Bike for solo trips to save more.
  • Public Transport: Use local buses within the city. Fares are very low.
  • Stay in Guesthouses: Choose family-run guesthouses or smaller hotels outside main tourist centers for value.

Shopping and Tours

  • Bargain at Markets: Polite bargaining goes a long way when shopping at local markets for souvenirs.
  • Reusable Water Bottles: Carry one and refill where possible to save on bottled water costs.
  • Shared Tours: Join group tours for excursions to Cat Ba or Lan Ha Bay instead of private ones to lower costs.
  • Tipping: Not traditional, but appreciated in tourist roles. 5-10% in upscale restaurants if service not included.

Health and Safety Advice

  • No specific vaccinations are mandatory for entry to Vietnam.
  • Consult your doctor 4-6 weeks before travel for recommended routine, Hepatitis A & B, Typhoid, Japanese Encephalitis, and Rabies shots.
  • Mosquito-borne Diseases (Dengue Fever, Zika Virus) are present, especially during rainy season. Use Insect repellent with DEET or Picaridin.
  • Heatstroke/Dehydration is a risk. Stay hydrated. Avoid prolonged sun exposure midday. Wear light, breathable clothing.

Accessing Medical Services

Haiphong has several hospitals including Viet Tiep Friendship Hospital and International Hospital. Private hospitals generally have better facilities and English-speaking staff.

Hospitals & Pharmacies

  • Pharmacies are available everywhere; pharmacists often give basic advice.
  • Dental care is available, often at a lower cost than in Western countries.
  • For medical emergencies or an ambulance, dial 115.
  • Care quality can vary between public and private facilities.

Water & Food Hygiene

Health Preparedness

Motion Sickness

  • Motion sickness medication is useful for boat tours to Lan Ha Bay.
  • Bring remedies for bus journeys on winding roads.
  • Keep medication handy for any movement-related discomfort.

Food and Drink Safety

  • Drink only bottled or purified water. Avoid ice unless source is reputable.
  • Peel fruits yourself to be sure of cleanliness.
  • Carry Anti-diarrhea medication (Loperamide).

Safety and Emergency

Haiphong is generally safe for tourists. Violent crime occurs rarely. Practice your usual precautions regardless of neighborhood.

Crime and Risks

  • Petty Crime: Pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur in crowded areas. Keep an eye on belongings.
  • Scams: Watch for inflated taxi fares (use metered taxis or Grab), fraudulent tour operators, or overcharging.
  • Traffic Accidents: A major risk. Exercise extreme caution when crossing streets. Wear a Helmet if riding a motorbike.

Emergency Contacts

  • Police: 113
  • Fire: 114
  • Ambulance/Medical Emergency: 115
  • Your Country's Embassy/Consulate in Hanoi: Keep their contact details accessible.

Travel Insurance

  • Comprehensive Travel insurance is highly recommended.
  • Look for policies covering emergency medical treatment and evacuation.
  • Coverage for trip cancellation, interruption, or delay.
  • Protection for baggage loss or delay.
  • Consider providers like SafetyWing or Insubuy.