New York State, USA
The Catskills combine natural beauty with a rich cultural past, creating a perfect blend for any traveler. Here, adventure waits around every bend, whether on a hiking trail that climbs to a sweeping vista or along a quiet river perfect for fly fishing.
For those seeking a slower rhythm, the area presents serene spots for contemplation, delicious dining, and a thriving arts scene. This guide lays out a clear path for exploring the Catskills, from planning your trip to experiencing its many charms.
Prepare for a trip that connects you with nature, invigorates your spirit, and displays a region with deep roots and forward-looking energy.
The Catskill Mountains form a mature dissected plateau, an unique geological feature within the Appalachian system. This region stretches across parts of Greene, Ulster, Delaware, and Sullivan counties in New York State. Travelers will find themselves approximately 100 to 140 miles (160 to 225 km) northwest of New York City, a manageable drive.
High peaks characterize the landscape, many rising over 3,500 feet (1,067 meters). These include Slide Mountain, the highest point at 4,180 feet (1,274 meters). Deep valleys, locally called "cloves," cut through the plateau, shaped by ancient glaciers and flowing rivers. Dense, mixed deciduous and coniferous forests cover much of the terrain.
Numerous rivers and streams flow through the Catskills, supplying water to New York City and presenting excellent opportunities for recreation.
Known for tubing and fly fishing, courses through the central Catskills.
Begin in this region, drawing anglers and paddlers.
Dot the landscape, presenting places for swimming, boating, and quiet reflection.
A major water supply for New York City, features a scenic promenade with expansive mountain views for walkers and cyclists.
A large portion of the Catskills falls within the Catskill Park, established in 1904. This park covers around 700,000 acres (2,800 km²), a vast area dedicated to preservation.
Much of the land within the park is protected as "forever wild" forest preserve. This designation means visitors access vast tracts of wilderness for hiking, camping, and enjoying nature in its purest form.
The park's unique geology and diverse ecosystems support a wide range of flora and fauna, making it a critical area for biodiversity and environmental study. Its wild character truly makes it special.
This blend of natural features makes the Catskills an exceptional destination for outdoor enthusiasts and those seeking serene landscapes.
The Catskills hold a history as rich and layered as its mountainous terrain. The Lenape (Delaware) and Mohican people lived off the land, hunting, fishing, and farming in its fertile valleys. Their enduring connection to this place shaped its early character.
In the 19th century, the Catskills gained widespread fame through the eyes of artists. The Hudson River School of painters frequently depicted the region's dramatic scenery, helping to define America's artistic identity.
Artists like Thomas Cole and Frederic Church captured the towering peaks and cascading waterfalls, drawing early tourists.
Grand hotels and boarding houses sprang up, leading to the rise of the "Borscht Belt" in the 20th century.
In August 1969, the Woodstock Music & Art Fair took place in Bethel, a defining moment of the 1960s.
You can visit sites like the Thomas Cole National Historic Site in Catskill or Olana, Frederic Church's home, to connect with this artistic legacy. The Bethel Woods Center for the Arts stands on the original festival site today.
Hike countless trails, from easy walks along rail trails to challenging ascents of its highest peaks.
Skiing and snowboarding draw crowds in winter, with resorts like Hunter Mountain and Belleayre Mountain.
Fly fishing is a cherished activity, with the Catskills recognized as the birthplace of American dry fly fishing.
Whether seeking thrilling outdoor pursuits or quiet solitude, the Catskills cater to all.
A deep dive into history through its unique sites and stories.
A taste of local culture through arts, music, and community events.
