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Attractions & Sightseeing

Attractions & Sightseeing

Maryland, USA

Iconic Landmarks

The U.S. Naval Academy in Annapolis, founded in 1845, serves as the undergraduate college of the U.S. Navy. Its beautiful campus features historic buildings, monuments, and a museum dedicated to naval history. Visitors can explore the grounds, Chapel, and museum.

The Maryland State House, dating to 1772, is the oldest state capitol in continuous legislative use in the U.S. It was the site where George Washington resigned his commission in 1783. Free admission and tours are available daily.

Iconic Landmarks

  • Baltimore's Inner Harbor: A revitalized urban waterfront hub for attractions like the National Aquarium and historic ships.
  • Fort McHenry National Monument (Baltimore): Site of the 1814 battle inspiring "The Star-Spangled Banner." Admission applies for the historic zone.
  • Chesapeake Bay Maritime Museum (St. Michaels): Dedicated to Bay history, culture, and ecology. Admission applies.
  • Insider Tip: For fewer crowds, visit popular attractions on weekdays or during shoulder/low seasons.

Museums & Cultural Institutions

Major Museums with Collection Highlights

  • National Aquarium (Baltimore): Thousands of animals, diverse habitats. Timed entry tickets are suggested. Check GetYourGuide for tickets.
  • Maryland Science Center (Baltimore): Hands-on exhibits, planetarium, IMAX theater.
  • American Visionary Art Museum (Baltimore): Dedicated to original, self-taught artistry.
  • Walters Art Museum (Baltimore): Extensive collection spanning 7,000 years of art. Free admission.
  • Baltimore Museum of Art: World's largest collection of Henri Matisse works. Free admission.
  • U.S. Naval Academy Museum (Annapolis): Chronicles U.S. Navy and Naval Academy history.

Specialized Museums & Performance Venues

  • Baltimore Museum of Industry: Showcases Maryland's industrial heritage.
  • Reginald F. Lewis Museum (Baltimore): Explores African American history and culture in Maryland.
  • Calvert Marine Museum (Solomons Island): Focuses on Southern Maryland's paleontological and maritime history.
  • Cultural Centers: Hippodrome Theatre, Meyerhoff Symphony Hall (Baltimore), Maryland Hall (Annapolis) host diverse performances.

Check individual museum websites for current special exhibitions, lectures, and events.

Historical Sites

  • Historic St. Mary's City: Maryland's first European settlement, now a living history museum.
  • Historic Annapolis: Preserved 18th-century homes, government buildings, and cobblestone streets.
  • Fells Point (Baltimore): Well-preserved maritime neighborhood with 18th- and 19th-century architecture.
  • B&O Railroad Museum (Baltimore): Birthplace of American railroading, vast collection of historic locomotives.

Natural Attractions

  • Parks & Gardens:

    Maryland State Parks (e.g., Calvert Cliffs, Elk Neck), William Paca House and Garden (Annapolis).

  • Scenic Views:

    Chesapeake Bay Bridge, North Point State Park, Calvert Cliffs.

  • Wildlife:

    Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge (birdwatching), Assateague Island (wild horses).

  • Geological:

    Calvert Cliffs (Miocene-era fossil cliffs).

  • Beaches & Waterways:

    Bayshore beaches (Sandy Point State Park), network of rivers and coves for water activities.

Hidden Gems

Beyond the popular attractions, the Chesapeake Bay region conceals quieter, rewarding hidden gems that present a distinct perspective.

Off-the-Beaten-Path & Local Favorites

  • Drum Point Lighthouse (Calvert Marine Museum)

    A picturesque screwpile lighthouse, beautifully preserved, revealing insights into Bay navigation history.

  • Oxford, MD

    A charming, historic town on the Eastern Shore, quieter than St. Michaels, with a relaxed atmosphere and the unique Oxford-Bellevue Ferry.

  • Rock Hall, MD

    A laid-back waterman's town on the Eastern Shore, known for marinas and seafood, demonstrating a genuine working-waterfront feel.

  • Local Crab Shacks

    Seek out local crab shacks or seafood markets away from main tourist areas for authentic experiences and fresh seafood.

  • Quiet Community Beaches

    Explore quiet community beaches and parks popular with residents, for peaceful Bay access without crowds.

  • Emerging Destinations

    Salisbury, MD, presents a developing Eastern Shore city with a revitalized downtown and emerging craft breweries. Crisfield offers an authentic waterman's town experience.

Chesapeake Bay Bridge View

Capture the stunning sunrise or sunset over this iconic bridge.

Assateague Wild Horses

Photograph the famous wild horses roaming freely on the beaches of Assateague Island.

Bay Lighthouses

The numerous lighthouses dotting the Bay present picturesque subjects, each with distinct character. Image 8.5.1: Concord_Point_Lighthouse.jpg

Additional Historical Sites

The region's rich past presents further exploration opportunities.

  • Mount Vernon (Baltimore): A grand 19th-century neighborhood with impressive architecture and the first U.S. Washington Monument.
  • Basilica of the National Shrine (Baltimore): "America's First Cathedral," a significant historic Catholic landmark.
  • Submarine USS Torsk (Baltimore Inner Harbor): A WWII-era submarine accessible for tours, part of the Historic Ships in Baltimore.

Planning Your Sightseeing

To maximize your sightseeing, consider combining nearby attractions. For instance, a day in Annapolis could include the Naval Academy, State House, and a walk through Historic Downtown.

In Baltimore, the Inner Harbor attractions are easily walkable, or you can use a water taxi for transport. On the Eastern Shore, plan drives between charming towns and natural refuges.

Best Viewing & Photography Tips

Optimize your visits for prime viewing and photographic opportunities.

Insights

  • Early Morning/Late Afternoon: Ideal light and fewer crowds for places like Fort McHenry.
  • Naval Academy: Impressive views from the Chapel dome.
  • Inner Harbor: Federal Hill Park offers panoramic city skyline views, popular at sunset.

Less Crowded Times & Secret Viewpoints

Seek out quieter moments and unique perspectives.

Finding Tranquility

  • Visit popular attractions on weekdays, specifically during shoulder seasons (April, November) or low season (winter, excluding holidays).
  • Annapolis: Explore side streets and alleyways for unique architecture. Views from the Eastport side of Spa Creek present a distinct city perspective.
  • Baltimore: For a quieter spot, walk along the waterfront promenades in Canton or Locust Point.

Historical Districts & Architecture

Step back in time through the region's preserved historical areas.

Areas to Explore

  • Historic Annapolis: Features well-preserved 18th-century homes and cobblestone streets.
  • Fells Point (Baltimore): A remarkably well-preserved maritime neighborhood with 18th- and 19th-century architecture.
  • Mount Vernon (Baltimore): A grand 19th-century neighborhood known for impressive architecture and cultural institutions.
  • Religious Sites: St. Anne's Church (Annapolis) and America's First Cathedral (Baltimore) are significant landmarks.

Industrial & Military Heritage

Explore sites that chronicle the region's industrial and military past.

Sites of Significance

  • Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Museum: Recognizes the birthplace of American railroading.
  • Submarine USS Torsk (Inner Harbor, Baltimore): A WWII-era submarine for tours.
  • Lightship Chesapeake (Inner Harbor, Baltimore): A historic lightship illustrating maritime navigation.

Memorial Sites & Monuments

Honoring Maryland's Veterans

  • Maryland World War II Memorial (Annapolis): Honors Marylanders who served in WWII, overlooking the Severn River.
  • Korean War Memorial (Baltimore): Located in Canton Waterfront Park, tributes Maryland veterans.
  • These sites offer places for reflection and remembrance.

Archaeological Sites & Ruins

  • Historic St. Mary's City: Represents Maryland's first European settlement (1634), an active archaeological site.
  • Features reconstructed colonial buildings and a replica of the Dove ship.
  • Provides a deep historical context through living history interpretation.

Planning Your Itinerary

Consider geographical clustering of attractions when planning your sightseeing to minimize travel time and maximize your experience.

Annapolis Exploration

Group visits to the U.S. Naval Academy, Maryland State House, and historic downtown streets. All are within walking distance or a short stroll.

Baltimore Inner Harbor

Easily combine the National Aquarium, Maryland Science Center, and historic ships. Water taxis offer easy movement between these sites.

Eastern Shore Drives

Plan scenic drives to visit charming towns like St. Michaels, Easton, and Oxford, combining them with natural refuges like Blackwater NWR.

Activity Booking & Planning

Pre-booking Tickets

For popular attractions like the National Aquarium, purchasing timed entry tickets in advance is a good idea, especially on weekends and peak seasons.

Book attractions via GetYourGuide

Guided Tours

Consider guided tours at sites like the U.S. Naval Academy or Fort McHenry for historical context and insights.

Find guided tours on GetYourGuide

Museum Memberships

If planning multiple museum visits, consider purchasing a reciprocal museum membership that might offer free or discounted entry to other participating institutions.

Check Operating Hours

Always verify the operating hours of attractions, as these can vary seasonally or on holidays.

Special Events Calendar

Look for special events, festivals, or temporary exhibitions that might align with your travel dates for unique experiences.

Educational Opportunities

Many attractions offer educational programs, workshops, or interactive exhibits suitable for families and curious learners.

Learning Through Exploration

  • The Maryland Science Center and National Aquarium offer engaging hands-on experiences for children.
  • Historic sites like Fort McHenry and Historic St. Mary's City provide living history demonstrations.
  • Specialized museums, like the Baltimore Museum of Industry, reveal insights into Maryland's economic past.

Accessibility Information

Many popular attractions in the Chesapeake Bay region strive for accessibility.

Navigating with Ease

  • Major museums and attractions in Baltimore and Annapolis generally provide wheelchair access.
  • Inquire directly with venues about specific accommodations, like sign language interpretation or sensory-friendly hours.
  • Historic sites might have some limitations due to their age and preservation status; check ahead.
  • Public transportation in cities often includes accessible options.

Local Insights

Engage with locals at smaller shops or eateries for their favorite hidden gems.

They might reveal lesser-known spots or local traditions not found in guidebooks.

Visual Highlights

The Chesapeake Bay region is a treasure trove of scenic beauty and historical charm, offering numerous opportunities for memorable photography.

Iconic Views

The region presents iconic views that capture its essence.

Photo Spots

  • Chesapeake Bay Bridge: Offers dramatic perspectives, especially at sunrise or sunset.
  • Baltimore Inner Harbor: Features a dynamic urban skyline against maritime elements.
  • Annapolis City Dock: Picturesque waterfront with historic buildings and boats.

Natural Beauty

Explore the natural landscapes that define the Bay area.

Scenic Wonders

  • Maryland State Parks: Offer varied landscapes for hiking, beach access, and wildlife viewing.
  • Waterfront vistas: Countless spots along the Bay's edge feature serene water scenes and boat activity.
  • Calvert Cliffs: Unique geological formations with fossil hunting opportunities.

Wildlife Photography

The Bay's ecosystems teem with diverse wildlife, creating excellent opportunities for nature photography.

Where to Find Wildlife

  • Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge: Premier birdwatching destination for bald eagles, osprey, and waterfowl.
  • Assateague Island: Famous for its wild horses.
  • Bay tributaries: Spot various seabirds, turtles, and fish.

Bring a telephoto lens for capturing distant wildlife without disturbing them.

Historical Snapshots

Capture the historical essence of the Chesapeake Bay through its preserved sites and architecture.

Architectural Beauty

  • Historic Annapolis: Cobblestone streets and colonial-era homes.
  • Fells Point: 18th- and 19th-century maritime buildings.

Consider exploring side streets and alleyways for unique architectural details and quieter photographic moments.

Special Events & Festivals

Photographic opportunities abound during the region's many cultural and maritime events.

Occasions

  • Annapolis Boat Shows: Capture a wide array of vessels from historic skipjacks to modern yachts.
  • Maryland Seafood Festival: Vibrant scenes of food, people, and Bay culture.
  • Waterfowl Festival (Easton): Showcases wildlife art and conservation efforts.

Check local tourism calendars for event dates to plan your visit.

Photo Gear Recommendations

Wide-angle Lens

Ideal for capturing expansive Bay vistas, city skylines, and architectural exteriors.

Telephoto Lens

Beneficial for wildlife photography, capturing details of distant boats, or architectural elements.

Tripod

Essential for low-light conditions, long exposures (e.g., city lights at night), or capturing star trails.

Responsible Photography

When photographing wildlife, maintain a respectful distance and avoid disturbing natural behaviors. For cultural sites, respect any photography restrictions or guidelines.