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Best Times to Visit

Best Times to Visit

Colorado, USA

Climate Patterns Throughout the Year

Spring (April-May): This period brings mild, variable weather. Daytime temperatures generally range from the 50s to 60s°F (10-18°C), while nights often approach freezing. Snowmelt from higher elevations makes some trails muddy or temporarily inaccessible. Precipitation generally stands lower than in summer, but sudden spring storms are possible. The landscape begins to green, and wildflowers appear at lower elevations.

Summer (June-August): Summer delivers warm, pleasant days and cool, refreshing nights. Daytime temperatures typically settle in the 70s to 80s°F (21-27°C), with nights cooling to the 40s to 50s°F (4-10°C). Afternoon thunderstorms, part of a monsoonal pattern, often occur in July and August. These storms can be intense but usually pass quickly, leaving clear skies. Humidity levels remain low, rendering even warmer days comfortable. This period serves as the prime season for outdoor activities. Peak fall foliage, specifically the golden aspens, typically occurs from late September to early October, painting the mountains in stunning colors. Precipitation is low, and the air feels invigorating. This period attracts visitors for scenic drives and hiking.

Seasonal Considerations

  • Fall (September-October): Daytime temperatures range from 50s to 70s°F (10-21°C), and nights cool to 30s to 40s°F (-1-4°C).
  • Winter (November-March): Winter brings cold temperatures and significant snowfall, especially around Silverton and Purgatory Resort.
  • Daytime temperatures range from 20s to 40s°F (-6-4°C), nights can drop to 0s to 20s°F (-18- -6°C).
  • This season is ideal for snow sports, transforming the landscape into a snowy wonderland.

Special Weather Points

Afternoon thunderstorms often occur in summer (July-August). These storms can be intense but usually pass within an hour or two. Seek shelter during these events.

High altitude is a factor. Both Durango and Silverton sit at elevated positions. Visitors might experience altitude sickness, with symptoms including headache, nausea, dizziness, and fatigue. Adapt gradually. The high altitude significantly intensifies UV radiation year-round, even on cloudy days. Sun protection remains a constant need. Mountain weather can shift quickly and without warning. Always dress for sudden temperature drops, wind, and precipitation, even on clear mornings.

High Season

June-August, Mid-December to Early January, Mid-March

Benefits

All attractions (including train to Silverton) operate. Optimal weather for outdoor activities. Prime skiing conditions in winter.

Drawbacks

Highest prices for lodging and activities. Largest crowds, needing advance booking for tours and accommodation.

Shoulder Season

April-May, September-October

Benefits

Fewer crowds and often lower prices for lodging. Pleasant weather, with spring's awakening and spectacular fall foliage.

Drawbacks

Some attractions may operate on reduced hours or be closed (especially Silverton). Weather can unpredictably change in spring. Train might run shorter routes.

Low Season

November, Early December, Late January-February

Benefits

Lowest prices and very few crowds. Ideal for snow sports enthusiasts seeking quiet slopes outside holiday peaks.

Drawbacks

Many businesses, especially in Silverton, close. Outdoor activities beyond skiing are limited. High mountain passes may close due to snow.

Ideal Activity Timing

Durango & Silverton Train

For the full journey to Silverton, plan your trip from June to early October. Shorter trips, like to Cascade Canyon, operate year-round.

Hiking & Mountain Biking

The best period runs from late May to October, depending on snowmelt at higher elevations. Lower trails open earlier.

Additional Activities

  • Whitewater Rafting

    May to July offers prime conditions, with river flow contingent on winter snowpack.

  • Skiing/Snowboarding (Purgatory Resort)

    The season typically spans from late November to early April.

  • Mountain Forecasts

    Always check the weather forecast before and during your trip. Mountain forecasts can change rapidly.

  • Detailed Predictions

    Look for detailed mountain weather predictions rather than general city forecasts.

  • Preparation

    Pack accordingly for possible rapid weather shifts and temperature drops.

Altitude Acclimatization Note

  • Acclimatize gradually to the high elevations of both Durango and Silverton.
  • Drink plenty of water and avoid strenuous activity on your first day at higher elevations.
  • Use high-SPF sunscreen year-round due to intense UV radiation at altitude.

Weather Advisory

Always check the weather forecast for mountain regions, as conditions can change rapidly and without warning.

Visa & Entry Requirements

Travel to the United States for non-U.S. Citizens generally calls for either a visa or eligibility for the Visa Waiver Program (VWP).

Visa Waiver Program VWP

Citizens of countries participating in the VWP enter the U.S. For tourism or business for up to 90 days without needing a traditional visa. To use the VWP, travelers obtain an approved Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) online before travel.

ESTA Process

  • The ESTA application presents a straightforward online process.
  • It needs accurate information and a valid passport.
  • Apply several days, or even weeks, before your trip for processing time.
  • Consider services like IVisa or VisaHQ for assistance.

B-2 Tourist Visa

If your nationality does not qualify for the VWP, or if your travel purpose falls outside the VWP guidelines, a B-2 tourist visa becomes necessary. The application process for a B-2 visa is more involved.

Application Steps

  • Typically calls for completing an online form (DS-160).
  • Payment of an application fee applies.
  • An in-person interview at an U.S. Embassy or consulate in your home country is standard.
  • Visa interview wait times vary by country; start this process well in advance.

Required Documents

Main Documents

  • Passport: Valid for at least six months beyond your stay. VWP travelers need an e-Passport.
  • ESTA Approval or Valid U.S. Visa: Carry a printout or digital confirmation.
  • Proof of onward or return ticket: Immigration officers may ask for evidence of intent to depart.
  • Proof of sufficient funds: Show enough money to support yourself without seeking employment.

Supporting Information

  • Accommodation reservations: Digital or printed copies of lodging confirmations confirm itinerary.
  • Entry fees: ESTA application fee is currently $21, B-2 visa application fee $185.
  • Immigration procedures: Biometric data (fingerprints, photo) collected from most non-U.S. Citizens upon arrival.
  • Special permits: Routine tourism does not need special permits. Backcountry or specific activities may.

Health Requirements

  • Currently, no specific health-related entry requirements for travelers regarding vaccinations.
  • Consult your healthcare provider to confirm routine vaccinations are current.
  • Consider comprehensive travel insurance from providers like World Nomads or SafetyWing.
  • For flight compensation, AirHelp assists with delayed or canceled flights.

Document Safety

Take a clear photograph of your passport, visa/ESTA, and any other important travel documents. Store these photos securely on your phone or in a cloud service, separate from the physical documents. This provides a backup in case of loss or theft.

Digital Copies

  • Cloud storage for easy access.
  • Encrypted phone storage for quick reference.
  • Email copies to yourself for redundancy.
  • Share with a trusted contact.

Physical Separation

  • Keep documents separate from wallet.
  • Use a hotel safe for extra documents.
  • Carry copies in a different bag.
  • Reduces risk if one item is lost or stolen.

Preparation Matters

Careful attention to visa and entry documentation helps ensure a smooth and stress-free arrival in the United States.

Budgeting & Costs

Travel costs vary widely depending on your travel style and the season.

Currency and Exchange

The local currency is the United States Dollar (USD). Credit cards (Visa, Mastercard, American Express, Discover) are widely accepted everywhere, from hotels and restaurants to shops and gas stations. ATMs are readily available in Durango at banks, grocery stores, and convenience stores. Silverton has fewer ATMs, so carrying some cash when visiting this smaller town is a good practice.

For international visitors, withdrawing USD from an ATM upon arrival often provides a better exchange rate than currency exchange bureaus at airports. Inform your bank of your travel plans to avoid card freezes.

Payment Tips

  • Credit cards are widely accepted for most transactions.
  • Carry cash for smaller purchases, especially in Silverton.
  • ATMs usually offer favorable exchange rates for international withdrawals.
$

Budget Traveler

Daily costs: $100 - $180. Accommodation: $50-$90 (hostel/basic motel). Meals: $30-$50 (groceries/inexpensive diners). Transport: $10-$20 (walking/bus). Activities: $10-$20 (free hikes/museums).

Cost-effective stays and meals.

Limited options for paid tours or luxury experiences.

$$

Mid-Range Traveler

Daily costs: $180 - $400. Accommodation: $100-$200 (mid-range hotel/rental). Meals: $60-$100 (casual restaurants/brewpubs). Transport: $20-$50 (shared rental car/limited rideshare). Activities: $40-$100 (train ride/rafting/museums).

Comfortable experience with varied activities.

Still needs planning for peak season discounts.

$$$

Luxury Traveler

Daily costs: $400+. Accommodation: $250-$500+ (boutique/high-end resort). Meals: $100-$200+ (fine dining). Transport: $50-$100+ (private car/premium rental). Activities: $100-$300+ (guided tours/spa/premium train seating).

Premium experiences and utmost comfort.

Highest financial outlay, but fewer logistical burdens.

Price Ranges Estimates

Category Item Price Range (USD)
Accommodation (per night) Hostel/Budget Motel $50 - $90
Mid-range Hotel/Rental $100 - $250
Luxury Hotel/Resort $250 - $500+

Dining Costs per person

  • Breakfast$10 - $20
  • Lunch$15 - $30
  • Dinner (excluding drinks)$25 - $70+
  • Coffee$4 - $7

Activity Costs Estimates

  • Mesa Verde National Park (per vehicle)$20-$30
  • Purgatory Resort (daily lift ticket)$90 - $180+
  • Silverton Mining Museum$5 - $10
  • Animas River Rafting (half-day)$70 - $120

Local Transport

  • Durango Trolley (one-way)$1
  • Durango Transit Bus (one-way)$1

Other Transport

  • Taxi/Rideshare (short trip in Durango)$10 - $25
  • Car Rental (daily, economy)$60 - $120+
  • Durango & Silverton Train (round-trip standard)$120 - $250+

Tipping Culture

Restaurants:15-20% of pre-tax bill for good service.
Bars:$1-$2 per drink, or 15-20% of total bill.
Taxi/Rideshare:15-20% of the fare.
Hotel Housekeeping:$2-$5 per day, left daily.
Tour Guides:15-20% of tour cost, or $10-$20 per person for half-day.
Tipping is an expected part of the service industry in the U.S.Tips are not included in listed prices.

Money-Saving Strategies

  • Travel in shoulder season (April-May or September-October) for lower prices and fewer crowds.
  • Book accommodations well in advance, especially during peak season, to secure better rates.
  • Consider staying in accommodations with kitchens and cook some of your meals.
  • Utilize numerous free activities like hiking, scenic drives, and exploring downtown areas on foot.
  • Seek package deals from hotels or local tour operators that combine lodging with popular attractions.

Health & Safety Considerations

The region generally presents as safe, but its mountain environment brings specific points for attention.

Health Concerns & Prevention

  • Altitude Sickness:

    Common due to high elevations (Durango 6,512 ft, Silverton 9,318 ft). Symptoms include headache, nausea, dizziness. Adapt gradually, hydrate, avoid alcohol on arrival. Adventure Medical Kits for first aid.

  • Sunburn & Dehydration:

    Strong UV radiation at high altitude, dry air. Apply High-SPF sunscreen, wear Wide-brimmed hats and Sunglasses. Drink plenty of water; carry a reusable bottle.

  • Insect Bites:

    Mosquitoes near water, ticks in wooded areas. Use Insect repellent. Wear long sleeves/pants in brushy areas. Check for ticks after outdoor activities.

Healthcare & Water Safety

For emergencies, dial 911 immediately from any phone.

Hospitals (Durango): Mercy Hospital (1010 Three Springs Blvd) and Animas Surgical Hospital (575 Rivergate Ln) are full-service facilities. Urgent care clinics are also available for non-emergencies.

Drinking Water Safety: Tap water in Durango and Silverton is treated and safe to drink. No need to buy Bottled water for hydration in town. Food hygiene standards in the U.S. are generally high.

Always practice common sense regarding food storage and preparation.

Safety and Risk Awareness

  • 1
    Crime Rates:

    Durango and Silverton are generally safe towns with low rates of violent crime. Tourist areas remain safe day and night.

  • 2
    Petty Crime:

    Vehicle break-ins can occur, especially at trailheads or parking lots. Secure belongings and avoid leaving items visible in vehicles. Pacsafe provides anti-theft solutions.

  • 3
    General Vigilance:

    Exercise standard precautions, like walking in well-lit areas at night and noting surroundings, as one would in any new location.

Natural Hazards

The mountain environment presents certain natural risks throughout the year. Awareness of these conditions permits a safer experience.

Seasonal Risks

  • Wildfires: Highest risk late spring through fall. Check fire restrictions.
  • Avalanches: Winter and early spring in backcountry. Stay on marked trails.
  • Flash Flooding: Heavy summer thunderstorms can cause flooding in canyons.

Environmental Alerts

  • Rockslides/Landslides: Can occur after heavy rain/snowmelt, affecting roads.
  • Road Conditions: Check Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT) for updates.
  • Backcountry Travel: Seek local guidance for terrain with avalanche risk.

Travel Insurance & Emergency Contacts

Travel insurance is highly recommended, especially for non-residents, as U.S. Healthcare costs can be very high. Choose a comprehensive policy. Keep essential contacts readily available.

Emergency Services

Dial 911 (Police, Fire, Medical) – standard across the U.S.

Hospitals Durango

Mercy Hospital: +1 (970) 247-4311; Animas Surgical Hospital: +1 (970) 247-3537.

Local Police Non-Emergency

Durango Police: +1 (970) 385-2900; Silverton Sheriff: +1 (970) 387-5735.

Personal Health Kit

Carry a small, well-stocked first aid kit for minor injuries. This can include adhesive bandages, antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, and any personal medications. For altitude adaptation, consider Electrolyte tablets.