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What to Pack & Bring

What to Pack & Bring

Alaska, USA

Climate-Appropriate Clothing

Base Layer: These layers sit directly against your skin and handle moisture. Pack moisture-wicking thermal underwear, both long-sleeve tops and bottoms. Merino Wool Base Layers offer an excellent choice because they wick moisture, regulate temperature, and resist odor. Synthetics also work well. Mid-Layer: This layer delivers warmth. A fleece jacket or a synthetic insulated vest works well.

Layering Essentials

Winter Attire & Accessories

Winter Specific (October-April): For travel in colder months, additional insulation holds value. Add a very warm, insulated Parka. Down-filled parkas deliver superior warmth-to-weight ratio. A Canada Goose Expedition Parka or similar heavy-duty Winter coat is a common choice for extreme cold. Pair this with insulated Snow pants.

Headwear & Gloves

  • Headwear: Pack a Warm hat, an ear band, and a balaclava for severe cold or wind.
  • Gloves/Mittens: Bring a pair of warm, waterproof gloves. For severe cold, pack warmer mittens.
  • Socks: Pack multiple pairs of wool or synthetic Hiking socks. Avoid cotton.

Footwear: For Varied Terrains

Summer Footwear

Waterproof hiking boots with good ankle support are for traversing wet and uneven tundra. Merrell Moab 3 Mid Waterproof Hiking Boots are a popular choice.

Break in boots before your trip.

Winter Footwear

Insulated, waterproof winter boots rated for extreme cold find a place. Brands like Baffin or Sorel offer boots rated to very low temperatures, with Baffin Impact Boots giving warmth in severe cold.

Enough room for thick wool socks.

Gaiters & Camp Shoes

Bring sturdy gaiters to wear over your boots and pants. These keep snow, mud, and debris out of your boots. Pack comfortable, easy-to-slip-on shoes like Crocs for changing out of your boots.

Outdoor Research Crocodiles are a well-regarded option.

Essential Documents

Document Security & Access

Keeping your documents organized and secure marks a step for travel to any remote destination.

  • Passport and Visa Documentation: Keep your original passport and any needed visa.
  • Make physical copies of these documents and store them separately.
  • Keep digital copies securely on a cloud service (e.g., Google Drive, Dropbox) or on an encrypted USB drive.
  • Travel Insurance Policy Information: Carry a physical copy of your policy and emergency contact numbers.
  • International Driving Permit: Relevant if renting in Anchorage or Fairbanks.
  • Vaccination Records and Health Documentation: Useful in an emergency, with a list of prescription medications.
  • Printed/Digital Reservations: Print all confirmations for flights, accommodations, and tours.
  • Emergency Contact Information: A list of family, doctor, and embassy details.

Technology & Electronics

Power & Connectivity

Power sources and connectivity hold limits on Alaska's West Coast. Plan your electronics to be self-sufficient as much as possible. The United States uses standard North American outlets (Type B). Voltage is 120V at 60Hz. If traveling from the U.S., no adapter is needed. International travelers will need a Universal travel adapter. Check if devices support 120V or need a Voltage converter.

Mobile Phone & SIMs

  • U.S. Standard mobile phones are compatible.
  • Major carriers like AT&T and Verizon offer limited coverage in regional hubs.
  • For communication outside of town, consider an unlocked satellite phone or a satellite communicator like the Garmin InReach Mini 2.

Camera Gear & Apps

Alaska delivers unparalleled photo opportunities. A durable camera body and lenses are a consideration. A Telephoto lens stands for wildlife photography (e.g., 100-400mm or longer). A Wide-angle lens holds use for expansive landscapes. Plenty of spare batteries: Cold temperatures drain batteries quickly. Carry at least two or three spare camera batteries.

Recommended Gear & Apps

Data & Digital Security

Backup Solutions

Regularly back up photos and important documents. Utilize cloud storage services (Google Drive, Dropbox) or carry an External hard drive.

VPN Services

For secure internet use, particularly on public Wi-Fi, consider a VPN service like NordVPN or ExpressVPN.

SIM Cards & eSIMs

Purchasing a local SIM card is not always practical due to sparse coverage. For convenience, consider an eSIM service like Airalo for limited connectivity in hubs.

Health & Wellness Items

First Aid & Medications

Given the remote nature of the West Coast, having your own health and wellness supplies proves beneficial. Access to pharmacies and medical supplies stays limited.

Essential Kit Contents

Personal Care & Water Safety

Over-the-Counter Medications for Common Issues: Pack remedies for cold/flu symptoms, allergies, and upset stomach. Personal Hygiene Essentials: Small villages have limited selections. Bring your preferred brands of shampoo, soap, toothpaste, and other personal care items. Travel-sized toiletries are useful for packing light. Hand sanitizer is also a good item to carry.

Water Purification

Altitude & Motion Sickness

Motion Sickness

  • Motion sickness medication (Dramamine) for small plane flights or boat journeys.
  • Small aircraft journeys can be bumpy; medication assists comfort.
  • Consider non-drowsy options for daytime activities.

Altitude Awareness

  • Altitude sickness is not a main concern on the West Coast, as high elevations are rare.
  • However, stay hydrated.
  • Avoid excessive alcohol on arrival at higher-altitude hubs if applicable.

Activity-Specific Equipment

Hiking & Optics

For hiking, Trekking poles deliver stability on uneven terrain. A comfortable daypack for essentials for daily excursions. Binoculars (Vortex Optics Diamondback HD Binoculars for example) are a valuable tool for observing distant wildlife.

  • Osprey Talon Daypack
  • 8x42 or 10x42 binoculars
  • Extra memory cards for camera
  • Lens cleaning kit

Fishing & Photography

A packable fishing rod and reel, along with appropriate tackle (check Alaska Department of Fish and Game regulations). Waders are needed if you plan to fish in streams or rivers. For photography, a Tripod is for low-light photography or stable telephoto shots.

  • Packable fishing rod and reel
  • Appropriate tackle
  • Waders
  • Tripod for stable shots

Winter Sports & Safety

For winter sports like snowmachining or dog mushing, goggles, a neck gaiter or balaclava, and extremely warm, insulated gloves or mittens are necessary. A Personal Locator Beacon (PLB) stands as a lifeline for emergency communication outside cell service.

  • Goggles
  • Neck gaiter or balaclava
  • Insulated gloves/mittens
  • Satellite Communication Device/PLB

Rent vs. Bring: Decision Matrix

Bring From Home

  • High-quality outdoor clothing (to ensure fit and quality).
  • Personal items (preferred toiletries, medications).
  • Essential safety gear (satellite communicators, bear spray).
  • Specific camera equipment.

Rent Locally

  • Specialized vehicles like snowmachines, ATVs, or kayaks.
  • Heavy or bulky camping equipment if flying in.
  • Fishing rods and waders if you do not own packable versions.
  • Fat tire bikes for rough terrain.

Miscellaneous Must-Haves

Comfort & Security

Comfort Items for Transportation: A Neck pillow and Eye mask for long flights or small plane trips. Noise-canceling headphones reduce engine noise on small aircraft. Security Items: TSA-approved luggage locks for checked bags. A Money belt or hidden wallet for valuables and cash. An RFID-blocking wallet protects credit cards.

Reusable Items for Responsible Travel

  • Reusable Water Bottle: A Hydro Flask reduces plastic waste and keeps water cold or hot.
  • Reusable Shopping Bag: A Baggu Reusable Bag is useful for groceries.
  • Reusable Utensils/Straw: Reduce single-use plastic waste.
  • Power Bank: Repeated for its critical role for electronics in remote areas.

Region-Specific Essentials

Cash: Carry small denominations for local vendors or communities without card readers. Small Backpack/Dry Bag: A Small daypack for excursions, and a Sea to Summit Lightweight Dry Bag to keep essentials dry in wet weather or during boat trips.

Items to Prioritize from Home

  • Mosquito Head Net: Useful in summer to protect your face from insects.
  • High-quality outdoor gear and specialized electronics.
  • Specific dietary items and prescription medications.
  • Preferred brands of toiletries are difficult or expensive to purchase; bring them from home.

Sustainable Travel Items

Recycle Wherever Possible

Limited infrastructure, but minimize waste.

Conserve Energy

Turn off lights, unplug devices when not in use.

Mind Water Use

Water is a precious resource in remote areas.

Support Local Businesses

Economic benefit to communities.

Destination-Specific Items

For Cultural Engagement

  • Respectful Photography: Ask permission before photographing people.
  • Small tokens: Local artisans welcome support.
  • Learn a few local phrases, like "Quyana" (Thank you in Yup'ik).

For Wildlife Awareness

  • Make noise while hiking to avoid surprising animals.
  • Stay on marked trails when possible.
  • Maintain a respectful distance from all wildlife.

Packing Pro Tips

Items difficult or expensive to purchase locally: High-quality outdoor gear, specialized electronics, specific dietary items, prescription medications, and preferred brands of toiletries are all costly on the West Coast. Bring these from home.

Double-check expiration dates on all medications.