Navigating: Trinidad

Public Transit Basics

The Public Transport Service Corporation (PTSC) operates buses across the island. These are generally reliable but can be slower than maxi-taxis. Trinidad does not have a metro or tram system.

Maxi-taxis are privately owned 10-25 seater vans. They serve as the backbone of local transportation. Maxi-taxis operate on fixed routes, picking up and dropping off passengers along the way. They offer a faster and more frequent service than buses, especially on popular routes.

System Details

Bus System: PTSC operates routes connecting major towns. Important bus terminals are in Port of Spain (City Gate), San Fernando, and Arima. Buy tickets at terminals.
Maxi-Taxis: Pay fares directly to the driver or conductor. Fares are fixed per route segment. Carry small denominations of TT$.
Maxi-Taxi Colors: Red Stripe: Port of Spain to west/east; Green Stripe: San Fernando to south; Yellow Stripe: San Fernando to east; Black Stripe: San Fernando to west; Brown Stripe: Chaguanas.
Operating Hours: Buses and maxi-taxis operate from early morning until late evening (around 9-10 PM). Service reduces on Sundays and public holidays.

Accessibility Notes

Public transportation in Trinidad is generally not wheelchair accessible. This can create challenges for travelers with mobility needs.

Local Guidance

Do not hesitate to ask locals for directions or to confirm the correct maxi-taxi color and route for your destination.

Payment Ready

Always carry small denominations of TT$ for maxi-taxi fares. Drivers may not have change for large bills.

Maxi-Taxi Travel

Frequency & Routes

Maxi-taxis are more frequent, especially on popular routes during peak hours.
They operate on fixed routes, indicated by color-coded stripes.
Major hubs are often near bus terminals, serving various directions across the island.

Onboard Experience

Be prepared for less personal space, as maxi-taxis can become crowded during peak hours.
Locals are often happy to assist with directions or route queries.
Fares are fixed per route segment, making budgeting straightforward for short hops.

Taxis & Ride-Sharing

Licensed Taxis

Licensed taxis have an 'H' on their license plate. It is always safer to use licensed taxis.

Hailing & Fares

You can hail them on the street, find them at designated taxi stands, or call a reputable taxi service. Fares are generally not metered; agree on the fare before starting your journey.

Ride-Sharing Apps

TT RideShare and Drop are widely used local ride-sharing apps in urban areas. These apps often provide fare estimates upfront.

Payment

Payment is typically in cash (TT$). Carry small denominations of TT$ for these payments.

Getting Around by Car

Car rentals provide independence for exploring Trinidad.

Car Rental Details

Requirements: You need a valid driver's license from your home country. An International Driving Permit is wise. The minimum age for renting a car varies by company, typically 21 or 25.
A credit card is needed for the security deposit.
Companies: International chains like Hertz, as well as several local companies, operate at Piarco International Airport and in Port of Spain. You may find competitive rates on DiscoverCars.com.
Cost: Expect to pay around TT$200-TT$400 ($30-$60 USD) per day, plus insurance.

Driving in Trinidad

Driving Side: Drive on the left-hand side of the road.
Speed Limits: Varies. Generally, 50 km/h (30 mph) in urban areas, 80 km/h (50 mph) on main roads, and 100 km/h (60 mph) on highways.
Road Conditions: Roads can be poor in rural areas, with potholes and narrow sections. Drive cautiously.
Parking: Street parking can be challenging in crowded areas of Port of Spain. Look for designated parking lots or use hotel parking.

Other Transport Options

Motorcycle and scooter rentals are less common in Trinidad.
They are generally not advised due to challenging road conditions and heavy traffic.
Bicycle sharing programs are not widely available in Trinidad.

Some hotels or tour operators might offer bicycle rentals for use in specific, quieter areas.
Organized cycling tours may use quieter, safer routes away from main roads.
Explore options that suit your comfort and safety preferences for getting around.

Specialized Transportation

Tour Buses

Limited hop-on-hop-off services exist. Many tour operators offer guided bus tours to various attractions across the island.

Water Taxis

Water taxis operate a commuter service between Port of Spain and San Fernando. Boat tours are common for specific attractions like the Caroni Bird Sanctuary.

Local Transport

Trinidad does not have cable cars, funiculars, or other unique mountain-based transport systems.

Walking & Cycling

Port of Spain offers pedestrian-friendly areas like Queen's Park Savannah and the Royal Botanic Gardens. Many national parks and reserves provide well-marked hiking trails.

Pedestrian-Friendly Areas

Queen's Park Savannah is an excellent place for walking and jogging.
The Royal Botanic Gardens also offer pedestrian-friendly paths.
Sidewalks exist in city centers but can be uneven or obstructed.
Guided walking tours are available in Port of Spain, often focusing on historical architecture.

Cycling Infrastructure & Safety

Trinidad has limited dedicated bicycle infrastructure.
Cycling on main roads can be hazardous due to traffic and road conditions.
Some organized cycling tours may use quieter, safer routes.
Avoid walking alone at night, especially in dimly lit or deserted areas of urban centers.

Safety on Foot/Bike

Walking Safety

Avoid walking alone at night, especially in dimly lit or deserted areas of urban centers.

Be aware of your surroundings.

Cycling Safety

Trinidad has limited dedicated bicycle infrastructure. Cycling on main roads can be hazardous due to traffic.

Use caution and stay alert.

Local Advice

Follow local guidance regarding safe areas for walking or cycling, especially in high-crime neighborhoods.

Exercise caution.

Unlicensed Taxis P-taxis

Risks Involved

Private cars without an "H" on their license plate often operate as taxis.
These are not regulated, meaning they carry higher safety risks.
It is generally advised to avoid them, especially at night.

Why Licensed is Better

Licensed taxis provide a safer and more secure transportation option.
Always verify the "H" on the license plate for official status.
Booking through reputable taxi services offers greater accountability.

Safety Considerations for Different Options

Licensed Taxis: Generally safe. Always verify the "H" on the license plate.
Unlicensed Taxis (P-taxis): Private cars without an "H" on their license plate. Not regulated, higher safety risks. Avoid, especially at night.
Public Transportation: Be aware of crowded conditions, specifically during peak hours, and keep belongings secure.

Car Rental: Offers independence, but be prepared for varied road conditions and local driving styles.
Motorcycle/Scooter Rental: Less common and generally not advised due to challenging road conditions and traffic.
Walking & Cycling: Pedestrian-friendly in certain areas. Avoid walking alone at night in unlit zones and follow local safety advice.
Sea Travel: Ferries and boat tours are generally safe, but always heed safety briefings.

Transport Know-How

Familiarize yourself with maxi-taxi color codes for efficient travel. Consider a rental car for flexible exploration, but be ready for varied road conditions.

For island hopping, book your ferry to Tobago in advance, especially during busy periods. Always use licensed taxis for safety.

Navigating Trinidad