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Essential Planning Information

Essential Planning Information

Trinidad And Tobago

Best Times to Visit

Tobago experiences a tropical climate, offering warmth year-round, with two main seasons: a dry season and a wet season. The dry season (January to May) brings lower humidity and consistent sunshine, with average temperatures from 28°C to 30°C. This period offers ideal weather for outdoor activities and beach relaxation.

The wet season (June to December) brings higher humidity and increased rainfall. Average temperatures here range from 30°C to 32°C. Rain often comes in short, heavy bursts, clearing quickly to reveal sunshine.

Season Analysis

  • Dry Season (Jan-May): Minimal rain, clear skies, calm seas.
  • Wet Season (Jun-Dec): Higher humidity, quick heavy rain bursts.
  • High Season (Mid-Dec to May): Lively, ideal weather, higher prices.
  • Low Season (Jul-Oct): Fewer tourists, lower prices, increased rain/storm risk.

Special Weather Considerations

Hurricane Season officially runs from June 1st to November 30th. While Tobago is geographically south of the main hurricane belt, tropical storms can still affect it. The highest risk occurs from August to October. Direct hits on Tobago are rare, but indirect effects like heavy rainfall and strong winds are possible.

Travel insurance that covers weather-related disruptions is recommended if traveling during this period.

Hurricane Season

June 1st - Nov 30th

Low Risk

Tobago sits outside the main hurricane belt, reducing direct hit probabilities.

Potential Effects

Heavy rainfall, strong winds, rough seas from passing storms.

Ideal for Water Sports

Dry Season (Jan-May)

Calm Seas

Excellent visibility for snorkeling and diving conditions.

Peak Crowds

Higher demand for tours and accommodations during this time.

Birdwatching Season

September - April

Migratory Birds

More diverse sightings during these months.

Humid Conditions

Paths can be muddier, but the landscape is lush.

Special Events

Carnival

While the main celebrations happen in Trinidad, Tobago hosts its own smaller, yet lively, events and fetes. Planning well in advance is recommended if you wish to experience Carnival festivities.

Tobago Jazz Experience

Usually held in April, this international music festival attracts music lovers and presents a lively atmosphere, demonstrating various genres and artists.

Other Festivals

  • Goat Race Festival (Buccoo)

    Held annually on Easter Tuesday, this unique cultural event offers entertainment and local flavor.

  • Tobago Heritage Festival

    Showcases local traditions and history through performances and events in July.

  • Fish Fiesta

    Celebrates marine life and culinary delights with fishing competitions and food stalls.

  • Carnival Regatta

    Sailing event combining competitive racing with festive celebration.

  • Harvest Festivals

    Village-specific celebrations of agricultural bounty and community spirit.

Important Note on Weather

  • While direct hits are uncommon, stay updated on weather advisories during hurricane season.
  • Expect brief, heavy showers during the wet season, which clear quickly to sunshine.
  • Consistent warmth year-round means temperatures rarely reach extremes.

Plan Ahead

Check your passport's expiration date well in advance. Renewing a passport can take weeks or months. Ensure it has enough validity for your trip.

Visa & Entry Requirements

Trinidad and Tobago maintains specific regulations for visitors based on their nationality. Many nationalities enjoy visa-free entry for short tourist stays.

Visa-Free Entry

Many nationalities do not need a visa for tourist stays up to 90 days. A valid passport is necessary.

Common Nationalities

  • United States Citizens (up to 90 days).
  • United Kingdom Citizens (up to 90 days).
  • Canadian Citizens (up to 90 days).
  • Schengen Area (EU) Citizens (up to 90 days).

Required Documentation

Have these documents ready for immigration upon arrival.

Documents to Present

  • Passport: Valid for at least six months beyond intended stay.
  • Return or Onward Ticket: Proof of departure.
  • Sufficient Funds: Evidence to cover your stay.
  • Accommodation Details: Hotel booking or host letter.

Visa & Immigration Resources

Visa Application Services

  • Consumer visa application service: IVisa
  • Direct visa and passport service: VisaHQ
  • Official Ministry of National Security, Government of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago website for current visa rules.
  • For other nationalities, verifying current information before your trip is important.

Immigration Procedures

  • Upon arrival at ANR Robinson International Airport (TAB), proceed to immigration control.
  • Complete an immigration form (often distributed on flights) and a customs declaration form.
  • Tobago does not impose standard entry fees upon arrival for tourists.
  • Special permits are generally not needed for typical tourist activities.

Health Entry Requirements

  • A Yellow Fever vaccination certificate is necessary if arriving from a country with risk of transmission (Africa, South America).
  • Consult official World Health Organization (WHO) or Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines.
  • Present this certificate is mandatory if you originate from or pass through a listed country.
  • For personalized vaccination needs, consult a healthcare professional before travel.

Travel Insurance

Comprehensive travel insurance is highly recommended. Your policy should cover medical emergencies, trip disruptions, and lost luggage.

Recommended Providers

Coverage Aspects

  • Medical emergencies and hospitalization costs.
  • Emergency medical evacuation.
  • Trip cancellation or interruption (including weather events).
  • Lost luggage and personal liability.

Travel Advice

Always notify your bank of your travel plans to avoid card freezes.

Budgeting & Costs

Tobago offers travel experiences for various budgets. The local currency is the Trinidad and Tobago Dollar (TTD), symbolized as TT$.

Currency & Exchange

Exchange rates fluctuate. Approximately 1 USD equals 6.78 TTD (as of late 2023/early 2024). You can exchange currency at banks and some hotels, with banks generally offering better rates. ATMs are widely available in major towns like Scarborough and Crown Point, dispensing TTD.

Credit cards, mainly Visa and MasterCard, are accepted at most hotels, larger restaurants, and shops. For smaller purchases, street food, and local transport, carrying some TTD cash is advisable.

Payment Tips

  • Cash is often the only payment method at local markets and for maxi-taxi drivers.
  • Use ATMs at reputable banks during business hours for security.
  • Inform your bank of your travel plans to avoid card freezes.
$

Budget Traveler

Focus on local experiences and self-sufficiency, using public transport and local eateries. This allows for basic comfort and local immersion.

Daily cost: TT$250-TT$610 (approx. $37-$90 USD)

Less spending flexibility for tours or private transport.

$$

Mid-range Traveler

Enjoy a balance of comfort and value, with a mix of local and casual dining, and some guided tours. This offers a comfortable experience with more flexibility.

Daily cost: TT$800-TT$1750 (approx. $118-$258 USD)

Some higher-end services may stretch this budget.

$$$

Luxury Traveler

Indulge in premium experiences and services, including luxury resorts, fine dining, and private transfers. This provides a high-end, pampered experience.

Daily cost: TT$2000+ (approx. $295+ USD)

Budget can expand quickly with bespoke experiences.

Price Ranges

Category Type Price Range (TTD)
Accommodation Guesthouse/Budget Apt 150 - 300 / night
Meals Street Food/Local Roti 20 - 40 / meal
Transportation Car Rental (per day) 250 - 400

Tipping Expectations

  • Restaurants:10-15% (check for service charge)
  • Taxis:Round up or 10-15%
  • Porters/Bellhops:TT$5-TT$10 per bag
  • Tour Guides:TT$20-TT$50 per person

Money-Saving Strategies

  • Eat Local:Street food & "cook shops"
  • Use Maxis:Cheaper than private taxis
  • Self-Catering:Book accommodations with kitchens
  • Off-Season Travel:Lower prices on flights & accommodation

Accommodation Costs

  • Guesthouse/Budget Apt:TT$150-300/night
  • Mid-range Hotel:TT$400-900/night

Activity Costs

  • Beach Access:Free
  • Argyle Waterfall:TT$20-30
  • Buccoo Reef Tour:TT$100-200

Transportation Costs

Short Maxi Ride:TT$5-10
Taxi (short ride):TT$30-50
Taxi (Airport-Crown Pt):TT$80-100
Car Rental (per day):TT$250-400
Meals (Street Food):TT$20-40
Meals (Mid-range):TT$80-150

Budget Tip

  • Opt for local street food over resort restaurants.
  • Utilize shared maxi-taxis for inter-town travel.
  • Book accommodations with kitchenettes for self-catering.
  • Consider traveling during the shoulder or low season for lower prices.
  • Enjoy Tobago's numerous free beaches and natural attractions.

Health & Safety Considerations

Tobago is generally a safe destination, but staying informed and taking precautions is always wise. Prioritize your well-being with appropriate vaccinations and smart personal safety practices.

Vaccinations & Health

  • Required: Yellow Fever

    If arriving from or transiting through a risk country.

  • Recommended: Hepatitis A&B, Typhoid

    Especially if eating street food or visiting rural areas.

  • Healthcare Access

    Scarborough General Hospital is the main public facility.

Common Health Concerns

Prevention is important for a healthy trip.

Mosquito-borne diseases (Dengue Fever, Chikungunya, Zika) are present. Traveler's diarrhea can be an issue. Intense sun exposure may lead to sunburn or heatstroke.

Always use Insect repellent with DEET or picaridin, wear long sleeves during dawn/dusk, and use High SPF reef-safe sunscreen.

Drink Bottled water or purified sources. Practice good Hand hygiene.

Emergency Services

  • 1
    Police: 999

    For all police emergencies and crime reports.

  • 2
    Ambulance: 990

    For medical emergencies and urgent transport.

  • 3
    Fire: 990

    For fire-related incidents and rescue operations.

Safety and Crime

Tobago is generally safer than Trinidad, especially in tourist areas. Petty crime can occur in crowded areas or on isolated beaches.

Areas of Caution

  • Exercise increased vigilance in secluded areas, especially after dark.
  • Avoid walking alone on deserted beaches late at night.
  • Be aware of surroundings in crowded markets.

Safe Zones

  • Crown Point, Scarborough, and popular resort areas are generally safe.
  • These areas have more activity and security presence.
  • Report any suspicious activity to local authorities.

Natural Disaster Risks

Tobago is in a seismically active zone, with minor earthquakes occurring. Heavy rainfall during the wet season can cause landslides in hilly areas.

Hurricane/Tropical Storms

Risk from June to November, peak August-October. Stay informed via local news.

Earthquakes

Minor tremors are common but rarely cause significant damage.

Landslides

Possible after heavy rains, specifically on winding roads in hilly terrain.

Emergency Contacts

Keep digital and physical copies of your passport, insurance policy, and emergency contacts stored separately. Notify your embassy or consulate for significant issues.