MileHacker Logo
Getting There & Away

Getting There & Away

The South, Sri Lanka

Air Travel to Sri Lanka

Major Airports and Airlines

Sri Lanka is mainly served by Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB).

Airport Information

  • Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB): Main international gateway, 35 km north of Colombo.
  • Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport (HRI): Limited international flights, 85 km east of Mirissa. Most travelers use CMB.
  • Airlines: SriLankan Airlines, Qatar Airways, Emirates, Turkish Airlines, Etihad Airways, Gulf Air, IndiGo, Air India.

Flight Options and Facilities

Direct flights from major global hubs are available.

Booking and Services

  • Flight prices generally higher during peak tourist season (Dec-Mar) and major holidays.
  • Booking flights well in advance is suggested. Consider services like Dollar Flight Club or Skyscanner.
  • CMB Airport Facilities: currency exchange, ATMs, duty-free shops, restaurants, cafes, local SIM card vendors.

Taxi/Private Car

Most convenient, fastest option from CMB to Mirissa (3-4 hours, LKR 15,000-25,000).

Expressway Bus

Budget-friendly. Taxi/tuk-tuk from CMB to Colombo bus terminal, then air-conditioned bus to Matara (4-5 hours, LKR 1,000-2,000).

Train

Scenic but longer. Taxi to Colombo Fort, then coastal train to Weligama or Mirissa (5-6 hours total).

Land Transportation within Sri Lanka

Train Services

  • Coastal Railway Line: runs through or near Mirissa, connects to Colombo, Galle, Matara/Beliatta.
  • Closest Stations: Weligama (more frequent, 10-15 min tuk-tuk to Mirissa), Mirissa (smaller, fewer stops).
  • Classes: 1st (observation/AC, book in advance), 2nd (reserved/unreserved), 3rd (unreserved, cheapest).
  • Scenic views from Colombo to Mirissa.

Bus Options

  • Intercity/Express Buses: air-conditioned, faster, fewer stops, comfortable for longer distances.
  • Local Buses: non-air-conditioned, frequent stops, very cheap, immersive experience.
  • Companies: Government-run (CTB) and private services.
  • For inter-city travel, train for views or express bus for speed. Local buses for shorter hops.

Self-Driving & Road Conditions

Driving Considerations

Not for first-timers: traffic chaotic, assertive driving, pedestrians, animals. Road rules often loosely followed. An International Driving Permit (IDP) and temporary Sri Lankan endorsement needed. Car rental agencies can assist, but it takes time. Without endorsement, insurance may void.

Road Conditions

Main roads generally paved, can be narrow and winding. Potholes common on secondary roads. Drive defensively and remain alert. Night driving not advisable due to poor lighting and obstacles.

Safety Concerns

Sri Lanka has a high road accident rate. Drive defensively and remain alert. Night driving is not advisable due to poor lighting, unexpected obstacles (animals, pedestrians), and lack of road markings.

Sea/River Arrivals

Ferry Services and Cruise Ports

Mirissa is not a port of entry for international ferry services or large cruise ships. Sri Lanka's main international cruise ship docks are in Colombo or Galle.

Passenger Information

  • Passengers arriving by cruise ship at larger ports may take day trips or excursions to Mirissa by land.
  • No direct sea routes for tourists to arrive in Mirissa from outside Sri Lanka.
  • Plan land transport from Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB) to reach Mirissa.

River Transportation Options

Local river transportation in the Mirissa area is limited for tourists.

Recreational Activities

  • Mainly short, scenic tours.
  • Madu River Safari (mangrove exploration, birdwatching) is north of Mirissa in Balapitiya, not within Mirissa itself.
  • These are recreational activities, not methods of arrival or departure for inter-city travel.

Arrivals by Air

Air travel is the main method of entry into Sri Lanka.

Land Transfers

Follow air travel with land transport to Mirissa.

No Direct Sea Entry

Sea or river routes are not typical entry points for international tourists.

Departure Information

Exit Fees and Taxes

No separate exit fees or taxes typically for tourists departing Sri Lanka.

Cost Inclusion

  • These costs generally include your airline ticket fare.
  • No need to budget for an additional fee at the airport upon departure.
  • Confirm your flight status and transfer arrangements the day before departure.

Departure Procedures and Timing

Plan for sufficient time at the airport.

Airport Timing

  • For international flights from Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB), arrive at least 3 hours before scheduled departure.
  • Allow ample time for transfer from Mirissa to CMB (3-4 hours, with potential traffic).
  • Add an extra buffer of 30-60 minutes for unforeseen delays.

Airport Facilities CMB

Dining and Shopping

Restaurants, cafes, duty-free shopping for last-minute souvenirs.

Services

Airport lounges, baggage wrapping services available before check-in.

Departure Experience

A well-planned departure permits a calm end to your Mirissa journey.

Transfer Tip

For a direct and hassle-free transfer from CMB to Mirissa, pre-booking a private taxi is the simplest option, especially after a long flight.