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Essential Planning Information

Essential Planning Information

Spain

Visa & Entry Requirements

Schengen Visa-Exempt Nationalities: Citizens from the United States, Canada, Australia, the United Kingdom, and most European Union countries do not need a visa for stays up to 90 days within any 180-day period. This applies for tourism or business. From mid-2025, visa-exempt non-EU nationals will need an ETIAS authorization before travel.

Other Nationalities: A Schengen Visa (Type C) is necessary for citizens from countries not listed as visa-exempt. The application process includes an application form, various documents, and biometric data to the Spanish embassy or consulate. Processing times vary, apply well in advance. Consider services like IVisa or VisaHQ for assistance.

Required Documentation

  • Passport: Valid for at least six months beyond your intended Schengen departure date, with two blank pages.
  • Return or Onward Ticket: Show proof of departure from the Schengen Area.
  • Proof of Sufficient Funds: Evidence of funds to cover expenses during your stay (bank statements, credit card statements).
  • Proof of Accommodation: Hotel bookings, rental agreements, or a letter of invitation.

Travel Insurance & Entry

A travel insurance policy is mandatory for Schengen visa applicants. It must hold a minimum coverage of €30,000 for medical emergencies and repatriation. This type of insurance is highly recommended for all travelers. Consider policies from World Nomads, SafetyWing, or Insubuy.

No specific entry fees apply for Spain for general tourism. Immigration procedures are standard upon arrival at your first Schengen port of entry. For Formentera travelers, this usually means clearing immigration at Ibiza Airport, followed by a ferry transfer. Expect passport checks upon arrival.

Special Permits for Areas

Controlled access areas.

Platja de Ses Illetes

During peak season (mid-May to mid-October), a controlled access system operates to limit congestion. A fee applies for vehicle entry (cars and motorbikes). Pedestrians and cyclists enter free.

Platja de Llevant

Similar controlled access to Ses Illetes. This system helps preserve the natural environment of this sensitive area.

Health-Related Entry

Standard health considerations.

Vaccinations

No vaccinations are mandatory for Spain beyond routine immunizations. No proof of vaccination for entry typically applies.

Check Advisories

Always check the latest travel advisories before your trip. Circumstances change.

General Entry Info

Seamless travel begins with proper documents.

Overall

Spain's entry policies align with Schengen Area rules. Preparation minimizes delays.

Potential Delays

Incomplete documentation may lead to delays at immigration.

Budgeting & Costs

Currency & Exchange

The official currency is the Euro (€, EUR). ATMs (Cajeros automáticos) are widely available in main towns (Sant Francesc, Es Pujols, La Savina). Credit and debit cards are accepted at most establishments. Inform your bank of travel plans. Carry some cash for smaller purchases or markets.

Tipping Culture

Tipping is not mandatory but welcomed for good service. For restaurants/cafes, a 5-10% tip for good service is customary. Rounding up the bill for smaller amounts is common. For taxis, round up the fare. For porters, €1-2 per bag. For housekeepers, €2-5 per day.

Daily Cost Estimates

  • Budget Traveler:

    €70 - €120 per day. Hostal/guesthouse bed (€40-80). Supermarket groceries, budget eateries (€20-40 food). Bicycle rental (€10-25/day), local buses (€2-4/ride). Free activities (beaches, walking).

  • Mid-Range Traveler:

    €120 - €250 per day. Mid-range hotel/apartment (€80-180). Mixed dining (€40-80 food). Scooter rental (€30-60/day). Ferry. Some paid attractions (€10-40).

  • Luxury Traveler:

    €250+ per day. Luxury hotel/villa (€180-1000+). Fine dining (€80-200+). Car rental (€50-120+), private transfers, boat charters. Exclusive experiences (€50-100+).

  • Accommodation (per night):

    Hostal/Guesthouse: €50 - €150. Mid-range Hotel/Apartment: €120 - €350. Luxury Hotel/Villa: €350 - €1000+.

  • Meals:

    Breakfast: €5-15. Lunch (casual): €15-30. Dinner (mid-range): €30-60. Fine Dining: €70-150+. Coffee: €2-4. Local beer: €3-5.

Health & Safety Considerations

  • No vaccinations are mandatory for Spain beyond routine immunizations. Routine vaccinations (MMR, Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis, Polio, Chickenpox, Influenza) are current. Hepatitis A and B are also typical for travelers.
  • Sunburn & Heatstroke: The Mediterranean sun is powerful. Use High SPF broad-spectrum sunscreen. Wear a hat and Sunglasses. Seek shade during peak sun hours (12:00-16:00). Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water. Consider LifeStraw products for water filtration.
  • Mosquitoes: More prevalent at dusk and night. Use Insect repellent.

Healthcare Access

Spain holds a high-quality public healthcare system. EU citizens access public healthcare with a valid European Health Insurance Card (EHIC). Non-EU citizens need private travel insurance. Formentera has medical centers (Centro de Salud) in Sant Francesc and Es Pujols. Pharmacies are widespread. For serious emergencies, transfers to Ibiza's main hospital occur. For emergency services, dial 112. Consider Adventure Medical Kits for first aid supplies.

Crime & Safety

Formentera is a very low crime rate, making it one of the safest destinations. Petty theft is rare but possible in very crowded areas during peak season.

Natural Disaster Risks

Heatwaves happen during summer months, leading to high temperatures and a wildfire risk. Strict rules against open fires are in place. Strong winds cause rough seas, impacting ferry schedules.

Staying Prepared

  • Monitor weather forecasts for heatwave warnings.
  • Adhere to all fire safety regulations.
  • Check ferry schedules daily if strong winds are predicted.
  • Consider Pacsafe for anti-theft bags.

Travel Insurance

Travel insurance is highly recommended for all visitors. A comprehensive policy covers medical emergencies, emergency medical evacuation, trip cancellation or interruption, and lost luggage.

Policy Considerations

  • Verify your policy covers specific activities, like scooter rental, as some policies have exclusions.
  • Ensure it includes emergency medical evacuation to a higher-level facility if needed.
  • Look for trip cancellation coverage in case of unforeseen events.
  • For delayed or canceled flights, AirHelp may offer compensation.

Money-Saving Strategies

Smart Travel Choices

  • Travel during the shoulder season (May, June, September, October) for lower prices.
  • Rent an apartment with a kitchen; cook some meals with local groceries.
  • Use bicycle rentals as your main transport for economy and eco-friendliness.
  • Bring a Reusable water bottle. Tap water is safe; avoid buying Bottled water.

Packing for Value

  • Pack your own beach gear, like a Snorkeling mask and fins, to avoid rental costs.
  • Focus on free natural attractions like beaches and lighthouses.
  • Consider bringing a lightweight beach umbrella or small beach tent for free shade.
  • Always notify your bank of travel plans to avoid card issues.

Emergency Contact Information

  • General Emergency (Police, Fire, Ambulance): 112 (operates across Spain).
  • Local Police (Policía Local): 092.
  • Civil Guard (Guardia Civil): 062.
  • Medical Emergencies (Urgencias): Call 112 or go directly to the Centro de Salud in Sant Francesc or Es Pujols.

Lost Passport/Documents

If you lose your passport or important documents, immediate action is paramount. Follow these steps:

Immediate Steps

  • Report the loss to the local police (Guardia Civil) immediately.
  • Obtain a police report; this document is very important.
  • This report will be necessary for any replacement documents.
  • Keep a copy of the police report in a separate, secure location.

Embassy/Consulate Contact

  • Contact your country's embassy or consulate in Spain.
  • Most embassies are located in Madrid or Barcelona.
  • They will provide guidance and assistance with replacement travel documents.
  • Have digital copies of your passport and other IDs readily available.

Safety Tip

No specific high-crime neighborhoods exist on Formentera. Exercise general caution as you would anywhere.