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Getting There & Away

Getting There & Away

Central Scotland, Scotland

Air Travel

Aberdeen International Airport ABZ

This is the main airport for the city and the wider North East of Scotland. It sits approximately 7 miles (11 km) northwest of the city centre, making it a convenient arrival point. Airport facilities include free Wi-Fi, duty-free shops, restaurants, car rental desks, and currency exchange services.

Airport Services

  • Complimentary Wi-Fi throughout the terminal.
  • Car rental desks for convenient pickup upon arrival.
  • Currency exchange services are available for your travel needs.

Airlines & Routes

Major airlines like British Airways, Loganair, easyJet, and Ryanair operate domestic flights connecting Aberdeen to other UK cities. KLM offers services to Amsterdam, providing connections to a global network. Wizz Air, Ryanair, and Aer Lingus also link to various European destinations.

Flight Connections

  • Domestic routes to London (Heathrow, Gatwick, Luton), Manchester, Bristol, Birmingham, Dublin, Belfast City.
  • International connections through European hubs like Amsterdam (KLM) and Dublin (Aer Lingus).
  • Flight prices generally rise during summer and major holidays. Fewer routes may occur in winter. For competitive flight deals, consider Dollar Flight Club or Skyscanner.

Bus Transfer

Stagecoach Bluebird operates direct bus services (X27, 727) from the airport to Union Square Bus Station. Journey about 30-40 minutes.

Taxi Transfer

Taxis are readily available outside the airport terminal. Cost to city centre is approximately £15-£20.

Car Rental

Major car rental companies (Hertz, Avis, Enterprise, Europcar, National) have desks at Aberdeen International Airport. DiscoverCars.com for rental options.

Transfer Options & Considerations

Connecting Flights

  • Direct flights to Aberdeen mainly link to major UK cities like London and Manchester, and European hubs.
  • For intercontinental travel (North America, Asia), a connection through larger airports like London Heathrow (LHR) or Amsterdam Schiphol (AMS) is typically needed.
  • Plan for at least one stop if traveling from outside Europe.
  • Be prepared for sudden weather changes, which can sometimes impact flight schedules.

Airport Facilities

  • Aberdeen International Airport offers duty-free shops for last-minute purchases.
  • A selection of restaurants and cafes is available for pre-flight dining.
  • Taxis a quicker and more direct transfer option, especially with heavy luggage.
  • All necessary amenities are available upon arrival or before departure.

Land Transportation

Border Crossing

No internal border controls exist between Scotland and England or Wales. Once you enter the UK, you can travel freely between its constituent countries. UK border control procedures apply upon your initial entry to the UK.

Road Conditions

Major roads connecting to and from Aberdeen, like the A90 and A96, are generally well-maintained. Rural roads in Aberdeenshire can be narrower, winding, and sometimes single-track with passing places.

Driving Safety

Drive with caution on rural roads. Be aware of speed limits, displayed in miles per hour (mph). Roads can become slippery in wet or icy conditions, especially during autumn and winter. Adjust your driving accordingly.

Train & Bus Travel

Train Connections

Aberdeen Railway Station is centrally located, adjacent to the Union Square shopping centre and bus station. ScotRail connects Aberdeen to other major Scottish cities. LNER (London North Eastern Railway) offers direct services to London King's Cross. CrossCountry links Aberdeen to destinations across England.

Train Routes & Times

  • ScotRail: links to Glasgow, Edinburgh, Inverness, and Dundee (approx. 2.5-3 hours).
  • LNER: direct services to London King's Cross (approx. 7-8 hours).
  • CrossCountry: connections to Leeds, Birmingham, and Bristol.

Long-Distance Bus Options

Union Square Bus Station is the main bus station in Aberdeen city centre. Megabus and National Express offer long-distance services connecting Aberdeen to major Scottish cities and destinations across England, including London.

Bus Companies & Benefits

  • Megabus and National Express provide extensive coverage across the UK.
  • Buses are generally cheaper than trains, a budget-friendly option.
  • They are often slower due to more stops and road traffic.

Self-Driving Considerations

In the UK, you drive on the left-hand side of the road. This requires adjustment for drivers from right-hand drive countries. A valid driving license from your home country is generally accepted for up to 12 months.

Requirements & Tips

  • An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended or, in some cases, needed for non-EU licenses.
  • Most rental cars in the UK have manual transmission; specify if you need an automatic vehicle.
  • Familiarize yourself with UK road signs and rules before driving.

Sea/River Arrivals

Aberdeen's harbor accommodates ferry services, mainly to the Scottish islands. Aberdeen Ferry Terminal mainly handles commercial traffic and serves the offshore oil and gas industry.

Ferry & Cruise Options

  • NorthLink Ferries operates services from Aberdeen to Kirkwall in Orkney and Lerwick in Shetland (overnight services).
  • Aberdeen Harbour occasionally hosts smaller cruise ships, often part of Scottish or UK coastal itineraries.
  • Standard UK border control procedures apply for international arrivals by sea; present passport and visa documents.

Important Land Travel Reminders

  • Drive on the left-hand side of the road.
  • Rural roads can be narrow and winding; drive with caution.
  • Roads can be slippery in wet or icy conditions; adjust driving.
  • Arrive at train/bus stations at least 15-20 minutes before departure.
  • Familiarize yourself with UK road signs and rules.
  • Long-distance buses are cheaper but slower than trains.

Departure Information

Airport Departure Procedures

No specific exit fees or taxes are levied on departing passengers from UK airports or ports; the cost is typically included in your flight or ferry ticket.

Timing Recommendations

  • For domestic or short-haul international flights, arrive at Aberdeen International Airport at least 2 hours before departure.
  • For long-haul international flights, arrive 3 hours prior to departure.
  • Allow extra time for security checks during peak travel periods.

Station Departure Logistics

For train or bus departures, arrive at Aberdeen Railway Station or Union Square Bus Station at least 15-20 minutes before your scheduled departure time. This helps you find your platform or gate and board without rush.

Facilities & Comfort

  • Both stations offer waiting areas for passengers.
  • The adjoining Union Square shopping centre provides cafes, shops, and restrooms.
  • Plenty of options to pass time comfortably before your journey.

Smooth Exit

Ensure all travel documents are ready and easily accessible for departure checks.

Airport Amenities

Aberdeen International Airport's departure lounge provides shops, restaurants, and lounges for your convenience.

Currency Conversion

Currency exchange services are available at the airport for converting any remaining local currency.

General Travel Information

Important Reminders

Familiarize yourself with local customs and practices. Always carry identification and keep copies of important documents separate.

Safety & Awareness

  • Understand local road signs and driving rules if you plan to drive.
  • Be mindful of your belongings, especially in crowded tourist areas.
  • Stay informed about current local conditions and advisories.

Health & Wellness on the Go

Ensure you have a basic first-aid kit. Stay hydrated, and be prepared for changeable weather conditions.

Preparedness Tips

  • Carry any necessary prescription medications with supporting documentation.
  • Practice good hand hygiene to prevent common illnesses.
  • Pack layers of clothing to adapt to varying temperatures and precipitation.

Getting Around Aberdeen

Public Buses

First Aberdeen operates the main bus network. Contactless payment is widely accepted.

Taxis & Ride-Share

Licensed taxis are available. Uber operates in Aberdeen for convenient booking.

Walking & Cycling

City centre is walkable. Dedicated cycle paths are increasing, including the Deeside Way.

Final Departure Advice

Ensure all travel documents are easily accessible before heading to the airport or station. Check for any last-minute travel advisories or changes to your itinerary.