Transylvania, Romania
Temperatures during spring are mild, typically ranging from 10-18°C (50-64°F). This period sees increasing rainfall, especially in May, as the landscape greens and flowers bloom. Days grow longer, meaning more time for exploration.
Summer brings the warmest months to Sighisoara, with average temperatures between 20-28°C (68-82°F). Temperatures can sometimes climb higher, especially in July and August. Rain is less frequent than in spring, but sudden thunderstorms occur. The weather is generally pleasant for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
Heavy snowfall occurs in winter, especially from December to February. This impacts travel on roads leading into Sighisoara and can make the cobbled streets of the citadel slippery. Wear appropriate, waterproof footwear with good grip. While generally warm and sunny in summer, sudden thunderstorms occur. These storms can be intense but usually pass quickly. Carry a Small umbrella or Light rain jacket.
Autumn temperatures generally stay between 10-18°C (50-64°F). The air feels crisp and refreshing. Precipitation levels are lower than in spring. This season brings comfortable conditions for walking and photography. Winter is cold, with average temperatures ranging from -5 to 5°C (23-41°F). Temperatures often drop below freezing, and significant snowfall occurs, specifically from December through February. The citadel takes on a picturesque, almost magical appearance when covered in snow.
November - March
Minimal crowds, lowest prices, picturesque snowy landscapes.
Very cold, snow makes streets slippery, limited outdoor activities, shorter daylight.
April-May, September-October
Pleasant temperatures, smaller crowds, reasonable accommodation prices, beautiful scenery.
Possible unseasonal rain in spring, early chill in late autumn, some seasonal establishments may close.
June - August
Warm, pleasant weather, all attractions open, extended daylight.
Busiest time, larger crowds, highest accommodation prices, advance bookings highly recommended.
The shoulder seasons (April-May and September-October) provide comfortable temperatures and fewer crowds, perfect conditions for leisurely exploration of the citadel and its surroundings.
Winter, with its snowy landscapes, allows for atmospheric, postcard-perfect images of the medieval citadel. Consider early morning light for the best results in any season.
Lush greenery and flowers during April-May.
Annual Sighisoara Medieval Festival typically in July for cultural immersion.
Stunning fall foliage in September-October for photographers.
Picturesque snowy citadel, a cozy and intimate atmosphere.
Enjoy attractions with more space in shoulder and low seasons.
Requirements vary based on your nationality and the purpose and duration of your stay.
EU/EEA/Swiss citizens enter Romania freely with valid ID or passport. As of March 31, 2024, Romania joined the Schengen area for air and sea borders. This means citizens of countries typically granted visa-free entry to the Schengen area (like the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, and New Zealand) enter Romania visa-free for tourism by air or sea. Stays are up to 90 days within any 180-day period. For land borders, standard border checks remain in place, though visa-free entry for these nationalities applies.
Your passport must be valid for at least three months beyond your planned date of departure and have at least two blank pages. For EU/Schengen nationals, a valid national identity card is sufficient. Immigration officers may ask you to show sufficient funds to cover your expenses, a return or onward ticket, and confirmed accommodation reservations.
While not always a strict entry requirement, comprehensive travel insurance is strongly recommended. It provides coverage for medical emergencies, trip cancellations, or lost luggage. Some visa applications specifically require proof of travel insurance with minimum coverage amounts.
If you hold citizenship in an EU or EEA country, or Switzerland, the European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) grants access to state-provided healthcare on the same terms as Romanian citizens. However, it does not cover all costs, nor does it cover private healthcare.
Travel insurance for adventurous travelers.
Insurance for digital nomads and remote teams.
Medical and travel-related coverage for foreigners visiting the US.
Medical emergencies, trip cancellation, lost baggage, personal liability.
Review policies for adequate coverage of your specific needs and activities.
Costs vary based on your travel style, from budget-friendly options to more luxurious choices.
The official currency of Romania is the Romanian Leu (RON), plural Lei. Exchange rates fluctuate; as of early 2024, approximately 1 EUR equals 4.97 RON, and 1 USD equals 4.56 RON. Always check the current rate. ATMs are widely available in Sighisoara, operated by major banks like Banca Transilvania, BCR, BRD, and Raiffeisen, offering favorable exchange rates. Banks also handle currency exchange. Avoid airport exchange unless urgent.
Tipping is customary in Romania and expresses appreciation for good service.
Approximate price ranges for various services.
Romania is generally a safe country for tourists, but understanding common concerns and emergency procedures prepares you for any situation.
Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR), Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis (DTaP), Varicella (Chickenpox), Polio, Seasonal Flu.
Recommended for most travelers; Hepatitis A from contaminated food/water, Hepatitis B from blood/bodily fluids.
Typhoid for eating outside standard restaurants. Rabies for time outdoors near animals (avoid stray animals).
Consult a travel health clinic or your doctor 4-6 weeks before departure for personalized advice.
Gastrointestinal issues ("Traveler's diarrhea") can occur. Practice diligent hand hygiene. While tap water in Sighisoara is generally safe, consider Bottled water if you have a sensitive stomach. Eat food that is well-cooked and served hot.
Ticks carry diseases like Lyme disease in rural/forested areas. Use Insect repellent with DEET or picaridin. Wear Long-sleeved shirts and long pants. Inspect your body for ticks after outdoor activities.
Common colds and flu occur, especially during colder months. Practice good respiratory hygiene.
Romania's universal emergency number for police, ambulance, or fire services.
Sighisoara has a municipal hospital (Spitalul Municipal Sighișoara). Private clinics and pharmacies also operate. For complex emergencies, transfer to Sibiu or Targu Mures might be needed.
Widely available, recognizable by a green cross sign. Well-stocked with over-the-counter and prescription drugs.
Sighisoara is a very safe city for tourists, both the historic Citadel and the Lower Town. Violent crime against tourists is rare. Petty crime, like pickpocketing, is less common in Sighisoara compared to larger cities. Exercise standard precautions: keep your valuables secure and be aware of your surroundings.
Comprehensive travel insurance is highly recommended for all travelers.
Includes emergency medical treatment, hospitalization, and medical evacuation/repatriation to your home country if required.
Covers trip cancellation/interruption for unforeseen events that prevent or cut short your trip.
Covers the cost of replacing lost/stolen essential items and personal liability for accidental damage or injury. Compare policies for adequate coverage.
