On-Island Transportation: Rarotonga

Public Transportation

"The Bus" is Rarotonga's only public bus service. It offers a convenient way to travel around the island. The bus operates two main routes: Clockwise Bus (travels around the island) and Anti-Clockwise Bus (travels around the island in the opposite direction). Both buses use the main coastal road, Ara Tapu.

There are no fixed bus stops. You can flag down the bus anywhere along the road, and it will stop if safe. Similarly, you can ask the driver to let you off anywhere you wish. This flexibility is a hallmark of "island time" transportation.

Routes & Fares

Route: Follows the 32-kilometer (20-mile) main road. Timetables available at airport/info centers.
Hub: Avarua is the central hub where both routes meet.
Fares: Cash directly to driver. Single ride NZD 5-8. Multi-ride passes (e.g., 10-trip) offer better value.
Hours: Clockwise hourly (7 AM-11 PM/midnight). Anti-Clockwise hourly (8 AM-4 PM weekdays). Reduced weekend/Sunday service.

Flag Down Anywhere

You can flag down "The Bus" anywhere along the road. No fixed stops are needed.

Cash Ready

Have correct fare or small NZD notes for quicker boarding. Drivers may not always have change.

Check Timetable

Always confirm the latest timetable at your accommodation or visitor center. Sunday service is limited.

Taxis & Ride-Sharing

Taxi Services

Identification: Taxis have "Taxi" signs on their roofs. Some marked with company names.
Hailing: Can be hailed on street (Avarua/resorts), but calling in advance is common and reliable.
Fares: Often fixed for common routes. Agree on fare before starting for custom trips. Payment is typically cash (NZD).

Safety & Apps

Safety: Generally safe and reliable. Licensed drivers operate them. Consider taking a photo of the license plate if alone at night.
Ride-Sharing Apps: Popular international apps like Uber or Lyft do not operate in Rarotonga. Taxi services are the main on-demand private transport.
Airport Taxis: Readily available outside RAR arrivals terminal. Fares are usually set.

Rental Options - Comparison

Scooter

NZD 25-40/day. Iconic experience, economical, flexible. Requires local license.

Car

NZD 50-100+/day. Comfort, space, AC, safer. More expensive, less agile.

Bicycle

NZD 15-25/day. Eco-friendly, short distances, good exercise. Exposed to elements.

Local License

For scooters, obtain at Avarua Police Station (test + fee). Police check frequently.

Rental Procedures & Driving Laws

Scooters are a popular and iconic choice for getting around Rarotonga, offering a sense of freedom and local flavor.

Car Rental

Requirements: Valid driver's license from home country. IDP is useful but not strictly needed for cars.
Companies: Polynesian Rental Cars, Avis, Budget, Pacific Cars. Booking in advance is recommended.
Procedures: Show license, complete paperwork, inspect vehicle. Credit card for security deposit. Age restrictions apply (21+).
Fuel: Petrol stations available around the island. Fuel prices are higher.

Scooter Rental

License: Even with a motorcycle license from home, you must obtain a temporary Cook Islands scooter license (NZD 20 test at Police Station).
Helmets: Mandatory for all scooter riders and passengers. Rental companies provide helmets.
Safety: Be comfortable riding. Roads can be slippery after rain. Watch for roaming animals.
Get your local license early in your trip. Police station processes quickly during business hours.

Bicycle & Driving Laws

Bicycle Rentals: No formal sharing programs. Many accommodations and local shops rent bicycles.
Eco-friendly way to explore, especially for shorter distances. Helmets recommended.
Cyclists share the road with vehicles; ride defensively.

Driving Laws: Drive on the left. Speed limit 50 km/h (30 mph) generally, 30 km/h (18 mph) in villages/Avarua.
Parking: Ample and free street parking in Avarua and at attractions. Resorts have their own parking.
Do not drink and drive.

Walking & Cycling

Pedestrian Areas

Main road is generally walkable, but dedicated pedestrian paths are limited. Avarua town center is pedestrian-friendly.

Walking Tours

Cross-Island Trek and Pa's Mountain Trek are popular guided walking tours. Guides are recommended for safety and insights.

Bicycle Safety

Limited dedicated bicycle lanes. Cyclists share road with vehicles. Helmets recommended. Be aware of traffic.

Specialized Transportation

Rarotonga features some specialized transport options, mainly for tourism.

Tour Buses

Various tour operators provide guided island tours by bus.
Tours offer commentary on sights, history, and culture.
A convenient way to see many highlights without driving yourself.
No official hop-on-hop-off bus service, but "The Bus" functions similarly.

Boat & Unique Transport

Boat Taxis: Not applicable for general island transportation.
Water Transportation: Lagoon cruises offer transport across Muri Lagoon to motu for snorkeling and lunch. These are dedicated tours.
Unique Local Transport: Rarotonga does not have cable cars, funiculars, or other unique systems like tuk-tuks.
Accessibility: Dedicated infrastructure is limited. Public transport is not generally accessible. Inquire with venues directly.

Efficiency & Accessibility Tips

Bus Tips

Have cash ready, wave clearly to flag down, know your destination, check timetables, embrace "island time."

For night travel, use taxis or limited late-night bus service.

Walking Safety

Avoid walking or cycling on main road (Ara Tapu) at night due to poor lighting. Remote inland trails should not be attempted unguided.

If walking at night, carry a flashlight and wear reflective clothing.

Visual Transportation

Images show "The Bus" in Rarotonga, scooters, and a glass-bottom boat on Muri Lagoon.

Cyclist on a road in Rarotonga.
Taxi parked in Avarua, Rarotonga.
Local buses are not wheelchair accessible.

Rental Reminders

Scooter Safety

Ensure you are comfortable riding a scooter before renting.
Roads can be slippery after rain; drive with extra caution.
Local animals may cross the road unexpectedly; be vigilant.

Booking Advice

Book rental vehicles in advance, especially during high season.
This secures your preferred vehicle type and better rates.
Check current rental rates and availability from various companies.

Restricted Areas & Safety

No-Go Areas for Pedestrians/Cyclists

Nighttime Main Road: Avoid walking or cycling on Ara Tapu at night. Lighting is poor, and sharing the road with vehicles in low visibility is dangerous.
Remote Inland Trails (Unguided): Do not attempt the Cross-Island Trek or other remote inland trails without a knowledgeable local guide.
These trails can be difficult to navigate, and weather conditions can change quickly.

Reef & Current Dangers

Strong Currents: Be aware of strong currents near passages in the reef, especially during outgoing tides.
Always swim and snorkel within the calm lagoon for safety.
Do not venture beyond the reef without a reputable tour operator.

Travel Safely

Ensure a safe and comfortable trip by adhering to local guidelines and exercising caution, especially concerning road safety and water activities.

Embrace the local pace but prioritize safety. Enjoy every moment of Rarotonga.

On-Island Transportation