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Best Times to Visit

Best Times to Visit

Portugal

Climate Overview

Average daily temperatures typically range from 14°C (57°F) in winter to 24°C (75°F) in summer. Temperatures rarely fall below 10°C (50°F) or exceed 28°C (82°F). This consistent warmth means you rarely encounter extreme heat or cold. The mildness makes outdoor activities comfortable across many months.

Rain is common and can occur any day. However, it falls generally heavier from October to April. Summers, from June to September, are drier but still experience rain. Showers can be brief and localized, often yielding to sunshine quickly. The islands' lushness directly stems from this regular rainfall. High humidity characterizes the climate year-round, often exceeding 80%. This can make cooler temperatures feel damp and warmer temperatures feel muggier. Winds can be strong, especially in exposed coastal areas and at higher elevations. This holds sway over ferry travel and some outdoor activities like paragliding. Pack windproof outerwear for comfort.

Weather Insights

  • Mild temperatures year-round (14-24°C).
  • Frequent, unpredictable rain, heaviest Oct-Apr.
  • High humidity (often above 80%).
  • Strong winds, especially on coasts and high points.

Special Weather Considerations

The Azores are located in the North Atlantic and can experience Atlantic depressions. These weather systems bring rapid changes in conditions. It is common to experience sun, rain, and fog within a single hour, often called "four seasons in one day." Always ready for varying conditions, even on short outings.

While not directly in the main hurricane belt, the islands can occasionally experience remnants of tropical storms or strong Atlantic depressions. These weather events bring heavy rain and high winds, specifically from late summer through autumn. Before and during your trip, check local forecasts and weather advisories for information. Local authorities furnish guidance during severe weather.

High Season

June to September

Pros

Warmest weather, most sunshine, suitable for swimming and sunbathing. All tourist services and activities are fully operational. This period marks the peak season for many whale and dolphin species.

Cons

Most crowded, highest prices for flights and accommodation. Advance booking is necessary for tours and lodging. Trails and popular sites can receive many visitors. Occasional summer storms or misty days.

Shoulder Season

April, May, October

Pros

Fewer crowds, lower prices, especially in October. This period suits hiking and sightseeing, with comfortable temperatures. Good chances for whale watching as migratory species pass through. Pleasant temperatures for extended outdoor exploration without intense heat.

Cons

Weather can prove more unpredictable, with increased rainfall and wind compared to summer. Some seasonal businesses or activities may operate with reduced hours or close entirely, specifically in late October. Ocean temperatures are cooler for swimming, thermal pools are more appealing.

Low Season

November to March

Pros

Lowest prices, very few tourists, yielding an authentic local experience. Landscapes appear lush and green due to consistent rainfall. This period offers conditions for enjoying the hot springs. Good conditions for surfing on some islands.

Cons

Coldest and wettest months. Frequent rain and strong winds. Sunshine is limited. Some attractions, restaurants, and tours may close or have very limited availability. Rougher seas can hold sway over ferry schedules and some water activities, leading to cancellations. Whale watching tours might operate less frequently.

Ideal Timing for Activities

Outdoor Pursuits

For whale and dolphin watching, April to October presents the best opportunities, with peak sightings from May to September. Hiking is pleasant from April to June and September to October (shoulder season) due to comfortable temperatures and fewer crowds. July and August offer the warmest ocean temperatures, making beach visits enjoyable.

Water Activities

Surfing consistency from October to March brings larger swells, attracting experienced surfers. Hot springs are ideal during cooler, wetter months (October to March) for a more immersive and warming experience. The contrast between cool air and warm water is invigorating. Canyoning and kayaking are generally best in warmer months, from June to September, when water levels are stable and temperatures are more comfortable.

Activity Calendar

  • Whale Watching:

    April - Oct (Peak: May - Sep)

  • Hiking:

    Apr - Jun, Sep - Oct

  • Swimming/Beach:

    July - August

  • Surfing:

    October - March

  • Hot Springs:

    October - March

Important Note on Weather

  • The weather can change rapidly; carry layers and rain protection.
  • "Four seasons in one day" is a common experience.
  • Strong winds can disrupt ferry schedules.

Local Advice

Always check local forecasts and weather advisories to remain informed. Local authorities furnish guidance during severe weather.

Visa & Entry Requirements

The Azores are an autonomous region of Portugal. This means entry requirements follow Schengen Area regulations. Travelers comprehend these rules before journey planning.

Visa Types and Application

Schengen Visa: Necessary for non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizens planning stays up to 90 days within any 180-day period, unless they are from a visa-exempt country. This visa permits travel throughout the Schengen Area.

Application Process

  • Apply at Portugal's embassy or consulate in your country.
  • Apply 15 days to 6 months before travel.
  • Submit all required documents accurately.
  • IVisa & VisaHQ are resources for applications.

Required Documentation

Your passport remains valid for at least three months beyond your planned departure from the Schengen Area, and has been issued within the last 10 years with at least two blank pages.

Documents

  • Proof of Onward/Return Ticket.
  • Proof of Accommodation (bookings or invitation).
  • Proof of Sufficient Funds (€75 entry + €40/day).
  • Travel Insurance (minimum €30,000 medical coverage).

Entry Procedures & ETIAS

Entry Fees & Immigration

  • No standard entry fees for tourism.
  • Passport control upon arrival; officers may ask for onward travel/accommodation proof.
  • No special permits for standard tourist activities.
  • For stays over 90 days, a national visa for Portugal is necessary.

ETIAS Authorization

  • Starting mid-2025 (estimated), visa-exempt non-EU nationals will need ETIAS.
  • ETIAS is a pre-travel authorization, not a visa.
  • The fee for ETIAS is €7.
  • ETIAS remains valid for three years or until passport expires.

Health-Related Entry

  • No specific vaccinations are necessary for entry from non-endemic areas.
  • Ensure routine vaccinations are current.
  • Travel insurance covering medical expenses and emergency evacuation is a good choice for all visitors.
  • Consider Hepatitis A and B vaccines for broad protection.

Budgeting & Costs

The Euro (€) is the currency used in the Azores. ATMs (Multibanco) are widely available and typically offer good exchange rates. Inform your bank of your travel plans. Credit/Debit Cards are broadly accepted, Visa and Mastercard are common. American Express may have limited acceptance. Carry cash for smaller purchases and rural areas.

Accommodation Daily

  • Hostel bed: €25-45
  • Guesthouse/Airbnb: €50-100
  • Mid-range hotel: €80-150
  • Luxury hotel/resort: €160-400+

Meals Daily

  • Local "prato do dia": €8-15
  • Mid-range restaurant meal: €15-30
  • Fine dining (per person): €50-100+
  • Coffee (espresso): €0.70-1.50

Tipping Customs

Tipping is not mandatory but welcomed for good service. For restaurants, round up or leave 5-10%. For taxis, round up. For tour guides, €5-10 per person is a good amount.

Health & Safety Considerations

The Azores are generally a safe destination with a high standard of public health. Awareness of conditions aids a problem-free trip.

Health Concerns & Prevention

Healthcare Access

Emergency Number: 112

Portugal possesses a national health service. EU citizens with a valid EHIC can access public healthcare at local cost. Private healthcare exists, often preferred by tourists for quicker service and English-speaking staff. Pharmacies are widely available, identifiable by a green cross, and many pharmacists speak English. Main hospitals are in Ponta Delgada and Angra do Heroísmo.

Tap water is generally safe to drink. Food hygiene standards are high in reputable establishments.

Insubuy, World Nomads, and SafetyWing are travel insurance resources.

Crime & Safety

  • 1
    Low Crime Rate:

    The Azores have a very low crime rate, among Europe's safest destinations.

  • 2
    Petty Crime:

    Rare, but can happen in crowded tourist areas of Ponta Delgada during peak season. Maintain awareness of surroundings.

  • 3
    Valuables:

    Keep valuables secure, for example, using a Money belt or an Anti-theft backpack. Do not display large amounts of cash.

Natural Disaster Risks

The Azores are of volcanic origin and lie on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, making them seismically active. Minor earthquakes occur relatively commonly but rarely cause significant damage. Volcanic activity is monitored; major eruptions are rare.

Hazards

  • Landslides from heavy rainfall on steep roads.
  • Strong currents and rogue waves, especially in winter.
  • Weather extremes like strong winds & heavy rain can disrupt transport.

Precautions

  • Observe warning flags at beaches.
  • Stay updated on forecasts and local advisories.
  • Travel insurance is strongly advised (AirHelp for flight issues).

Emergency Contacts

General Emergency Number: 112 (Police, Fire, Ambulance, Search and Rescue). This number works throughout Portugal.

Medical Emergencies

Call 112 or proceed directly to the nearest hospital or health center.

Police

Call 112 for emergencies. For non-emergencies, contact the local PSP or GNR station.

Lost/Stolen Passport

Contact your country's embassy or consulate in Lisbon immediately. Local police provide a report for replacement documents.

Travel Insurance

  • Comprehensive travel insurance is strongly advised.
  • Coverage should include emergency medical treatment and evacuation.
  • Trip cancellation, lost baggage, and personal liability are important aspects.
  • Confirm coverage for planned activities like hiking or diving.
  • Purchase insurance once you book your trip.