MileHacker Logo
Nearby Destinations

Nearby Destinations

Cuzco And The Sacred Valley, Peru

Machu Picchu & Ollantaytambo

Machu Picchu serves as the main outing from Aguas Calientes. Most visitors spend a morning or afternoon at the citadel, returning for lunch or departure. Ollantaytambo, an Inca archaeological site and living Inca town in the Sacred Valley, is also within reach by train.

For Machu Picchu, take the shuttle bus from Aguas Calientes up to the site or walk the steep path. For Ollantaytambo and the Sacred Valley, take a train back to Ollantaytambo. From there, taxis or shared vans (colectivos) connect to other Sacred Valley sites.

Planning Your Visit

  • Machu Picchu: Visit independently (train tickets, entrance, bus, guide) or via an organized tour for simplicity.
  • Sacred Valley: Organized tours from Cusco or Ollantaytambo, or private taxis, are common. Independent travel with shared vans is slower but less costly.
  • Machu Picchu: Allow a full day (early morning to mid-afternoon).
  • Ollantaytambo: A half-day suffices for its ruins and charming town.

Natural Escapes

The area around Aguas Calientes displays rich natural beauty, especially along the train route.

Protected Areas

The Machu Picchu Historical Sanctuary, a vast protected area, safeguards the archaeological site and its cloud forest ecosystem.

Mandor Gardens

Walk along the train tracks to Mandor Gardens and its waterfall for local plant sightings and tranquility.

Scenic Journeys

The train journey to Aguas Calientes displays dramatic mountain vistas and lush river valley views.

Historical Sites

Significant historical sites like Ollantaytambo, Pisac, Moray, and Maras are usually explored during Sacred Valley tours from Cusco.

Valley Highlights

  • Ollantaytambo ruins
  • Pisac ruins
  • Moray terraces

Spiritual Connections

Machu Picchu itself holds spiritual importance, drawing visitors to its powerful atmosphere.

Sacred Journeys

  • Machu Picchu, a powerful spiritual site
  • Historical significance
  • Cloud forest environment

Extended Regional Travel

Adding Days

  • Sacred Valley: Stay 1-2 nights for in-depth exploration. (GetYourGuide for Sacred Valley tours)
  • Cusco: Extra days to explore colonial architecture and Inca sites like Sacsayhuaman.
  • Short Treks: Consider 1-2 day treks like Huchuy Qosqo.
  • Longer Treks: Lares Trek for a multi-day experience.

Further Destinations & Routes

  • Lake Titicaca (Puno): A unique cultural experience by bus or train.
  • Arequipa & Colca Canyon: Southern Peru's "White City" and deep canyon, by bus or flight.
  • Amazon Rainforest: Flights from Cusco connect to jungle lodges.
  • Classic South Peru Loop: Lima -> Cusco -> Puno -> Arequipa.

Travel Connections

  • Cusco:Main hub for onward travel in Peru.
  • Flights from Cusco:Lima, Arequipa, Puerto Maldonado.
  • Buses from Cusco:Puno, Arequipa.
  • Trains:Ollantaytambo/Poroy back to Cusco.
  • Seamless Exploration:Consider a GetYourGuide day trip.
  • Regional Diversity:Explore more of Peru's diverse regions.
  • Smooth Transitions:Pre-book transfers for ease.
  • Adventure Activities:Adventure activities around Cusco abound.

Travel Planning Tip

Always check current train schedules, especially during the wet season, as departure points sometimes change from Poroy to Ollantaytambo.

Cultural Excursions

While Aguas Calientes focuses on tourism, broader cultural outings are part of a Sacred Valley itinerary.

Historical Sites Beyond

The Ollantaytambo ruins, Pisac ruins, Moray (Inca agricultural terraces), and Maras salt pans are significant historical sites. Visitors typically explore these as part of a Sacred Valley tour from Cusco or Ollantaytambo, not as a direct day trip from Aguas Calientes.

Sites to Explore

  • Ollantaytambo's impressive fortress and town
  • Pisac's market and Inca ruins
  • Moray's unique circular agricultural terraces

Rural & Pilgrimage Focus

Rural villages and agricultural areas are not directly accessible from Aguas Calientes without returning to the Sacred Valley. Machu Picchu itself is a powerful spiritual and pilgrimage site for many visitors.

Cultural Immersion

  • Machu Picchu's spiritual significance for many
  • Access rural agricultural areas from the wider Sacred Valley
  • Opportunities for deep cultural insight exist in the region

Inca Trail Experience

The famous Inca Trail trekking route closes annually in February for maintenance, important for long-term preservation.

Trekking Considerations

  • Plan treks outside of the February closure period.
  • Permits for the Inca Trail book out many months in advance.
  • Alternative treks like Salkantay or Lares offer similar experiences.

Regional Festivals

Peru observes several national holidays, impacting bank and government office hours. Tourist services generally function, but expect increased busyness or altered schedules.

Remarkable Dates

  • Inti Raymi (Festival of the Sun) in Cusco, June.
  • Semana Santa (Holy Week), variable March/April.
  • Independence Day (July 28-29) brings celebrations.

Beyond the Usual Path

While the main attractions draw crowds, other experiences offer depth.

Local Cuisine Tours

Explore local markets and take cooking classes in Cusco for an authentic culinary immersion.

Artisan Workshops

Visit San Blas in Cusco for artisan studios and observe traditional craft production.

Andean Textiles

Discover the rich tradition of weaving in communities like Chinchero or Pisac, seeing ancient techniques.

Cultural Insights

Engage with local communities through responsible tourism initiatives to gain a broader perspective on Andean life.