Cuzco And The Sacred Valley, Peru
The region experiences distinct wet and dry seasons.
Dry Season (May to October): This period brings more sunny days and less rainfall. Skies are generally clearer. Daytime temperatures are pleasant, averaging 20-25°C (68-77°F). Nighttime lows are cooler, around 7-10°C (45-50°F). Humidity levels are lower, making outdoor activities comfortable. This season is popular for its agreeable weather.
Wet Season (November to April): This season sees frequent rainfall, with the heaviest precipitation from January to March. Temperatures are slightly milder, averaging 20-22°C (68-72°F) during the day and 9-12°C (48-54°F) at night. High humidity is common, and misty conditions often occur, especially in the mornings. While wet, the landscape becomes incredibly lush and green.
Hiking (e.g., Inca Trail, Salkantay Trek): The dry season (May-October) conditions are stable. Avoid February.
Machu Picchu Photography: The shoulder season (April-May, September-October) offers lush landscapes and good light. Early morning visits (before 8 AM) often bring mystical misty views.
General Sightseeing: The dry season conditions are comfortable for exploring Machu Picchu and the town.
Prepare documents in advance.
Citizens of many countries (US, Canada, EU, Australia, NZ, most South American) need no visa for tourist stays up to 90 or 183 days. A valid passport suffices.
Citizens from some countries (Africa, Asia, Eastern Europe) must obtain a tourist visa in advance from a Peruvian embassy or consulate. Requirements vary.
Keep all necessary papers ready.
Passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your planned entry date into Peru. This is a strict rule.
Only for travelers from specific Yellow Fever transmission countries or those visiting jungle regions within Peru.
Book activities and climbs early.
All visitors need tickets. Purchase them in advance, often weeks or months ahead, especially for peak season.
Highly limited permits. Book these well in advance, they sell out quickly due to strict daily limits.
The official currency is the Peruvian Sol (PEN), symbol S/. Exchange major currencies (USD, EUR) at banks or exchange houses in Cusco. ATMs are widespread in Cusco and Ollantaytambo. Aguas Calientes ATMs sometimes run out of cash or charge higher fees. Withdraw sufficient cash in Cusco before travel. Inform your bank of your travel plans.
Credit cards (Visa, MasterCard) are accepted at most hotels, mid-range to luxury restaurants, and larger shops. However, cash is required for smaller purchases, local markets, and some local transportation.
Hostel dorm or basic guesthouse, local eateries, walking, limited free activities.
Mid-range hotel, mix of local/nicer restaurants, taxis, comfortable trains.
High-end hotel, fine dining, private transfers, luxury train services, exclusive tours.
Different circuits vary in price.
Entry fee to the thermal baths.
Prioritize your health and safety. Prepare for potential challenges, especially altitude and local conditions.
Ensure routine vaccinations are up-to-date. Hepatitis A and Typhoid vaccinations are often recommended. Yellow Fever vaccination for jungle areas. Consult a travel doctor 4-6 weeks before your trip.
Aguas Calientes medical facilities are limited. For serious emergencies, evacuation to Cusco is necessary. Cusco clinics: Clinica San Juan de Dios and Clinica Peruano Suiza. Emergency Numbers: Police (105), Fire (116), Ambulance (117).
Estimates for various services in Peruvian Soles (PEN) and US Dollars (USD).
Comprehensive travel insurance is highly recommended.
Your policy should cover medical emergencies, emergency evacuation (important for altitude-related issues), trip cancellation or interruption, and lost or stolen baggage. Check policy details for adequate coverage for specific activities.
Flight delays or cancellations might warrant compensation. Services exist to pursue claims on your behalf.
AirHelp: Helps passengers receive up to €600 compensation.
15-16.6% commission, 45-day cookie duration.
| Category | Description | Estimated Price Range |
|---|---|---|
| Train to Aguas Calientes | From Ollantaytambo (PeruRail/Inca Rail, Expedition/Voyager class) | S/. 100-250 (USD $27-68) one-way |
| Train to Aguas Calientes | From Poroy/Cusco (PeruRail/Inca Rail, Expedition/Voyager class) | S/. 150-350 (USD $41-96) one-way |
| Luxury Train | Belmond Hiram Bingham (includes meals, entertainment, bus to MP, entrance) | S/. 1,500-2,000+ (USD $410-550+) one-way |
