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Sustainable & Responsible Travel

Sustainable & Responsible Travel

Fiordland And Southland, New Zealand

Fiordland National Park

Milford Sound lies within this vast national park, part of Te Wāhipounamu, the South West New Zealand UNESCO World Heritage site. This designation recognizes its outstanding natural beauty and its geologic and biological significance.

Conservation Efforts by DOC

The Department of Conservation (DOC) manages and protects New Zealand's natural and historical heritage. They implement conservation programs, including pest control targeting introduced predators and native plant restoration.

Milford Sound Marine Reserve

Parts of Milford Sound sit within a marine reserve. Strict rules apply to fishing and marine activities within its boundaries, aiming to protect its unique underwater environment and biodiversity.

Responsible Practices

Waste & Recycling

The "Leave No Trace" principle is a guiding tenet for outdoor ethics in New Zealand. This means packing out everything you pack in. Do not leave any rubbish behind, including organic waste.

Reduce Your Footprint

  • Pack out all rubbish; no waste should stay in the park.
  • Recycling facilities are limited in Milford Sound itself.
  • Take recyclables back to Te Anau or Queenstown.
  • Use reusable water bottles and coffee cups to minimize waste.

Water Use

While Fiordland receives immense rainfall, water conservation remains important. Accommodation providers and tour operators implement practices to minimize water use.

Conscious Consumption

  • Be mindful of your water consumption, even in a rainy region.
  • Accommodation providers practice water-saving measures.
  • Water awareness at campsites supports sustainable practices.
  • Despite high rainfall, responsible water use is always appreciated.

Carbon Offset Options

Consider offsetting the carbon emissions from your flights and vehicle travel to and from New Zealand and within the country.

Consider Your Impact

  • Many airlines offer carbon offset programs directly.
  • Utilize reputable third-party organizations like Terrapass.
  • Offset emissions from both flights and ground transportation.
  • Support local conservation projects directly.

Sustainable Choices

When choosing accommodation and tour operators, look for those with strong environmental credentials. In New Zealand, the Qualmark system presents an independent quality assurance and environmental rating.

Green Travel

  • Look for operators with Qualmark Gold or Platinum ratings.
  • These operators often employ measures like energy efficiency.
  • They also prioritize waste reduction practices.
  • Support for local conservation efforts is a focus.

Wildlife & Biosecurity

Respectful Encounters

Observe wildlife (seals, dolphins, penguins, birds) from a respectful distance. Do not approach them or disturb their natural behavior. Feeding wild animals is detrimental and can alter their natural foraging behaviors.

Find sustainable outdoor gear at Patagonia

Preventing Spread

Before and after hiking, especially on multi-day tracks, make certain your hiking boots are clean and free of mud, dirt, and seeds. This aids in preventing the spread of invasive species (like Didymo) and plant diseases.

Explore reusable products at Package Free Shop

Environmental Pledge

Your choices as a traveler contribute to preserving the unique natural wonders of Fiordland for future generations.

Cultural Sensitivity

Responsible travel ensures tourism benefits local communities and economies sustainably, while showing respect for cultural heritage.

Māori Culture Preservation

Māori culture is integral to New Zealand's identity. Efforts are underway to revitalize the Māori language (te reo Māori) and preserve cultural traditions across the country.

  • The revitalization of te reo Māori is a national focus.
  • Traditional practices and arts are actively preserved.
  • Māori culture forms a central part of New Zealand's identity.
  • Embracing Māori culture enriches any New Zealand journey.

Visitor Conduct

New Zealanders are generally friendly and laid-back. A simple "Kia Ora" (hello) is a respectful gesture. Be open to conversing with locals. A relaxed pace of life is valued.

Engaging with People

  • Using "Kia Ora" expresses respect.
  • New Zealanders generally welcome conversation.
  • Adopt a relaxed pace, common in New Zealand.
  • Show genuine interest in local culture and stories.

Photography & Privacy

Always ask for permission before photographing Māori people, especially if they are involved in cultural ceremonies or are identifiable. Be cautious when photographing children; always seek parental permission.

Ethical Snaps

  • Seek consent before photographing Māori individuals.
  • Respect signs indicating "wāhi tapu" (sacred places); do not enter without permission.
  • Always ask parental permission for photos of children.
  • Drone operations in national parks need a permit.

Religious Site Etiquette

While specific religious sites are not present in Milford Sound, if visiting other parts of New Zealand that have Māori marae (meeting grounds) or churches, observe appropriate etiquette.

Cultural Observances

  • Remove shoes before entering certain buildings, like marae.
  • Dress respectfully when visiting places of worship or cultural sites.
  • Refrain from photography in certain sacred areas or during ceremonies.
  • Maintain quiet and thoughtful demeanor in spiritual spaces.

Supporting Local Economy

Responsible travel makes certain that tourism benefits local communities and economies sustainably.

Ethical Purchases

When purchasing Pounamu (Greenstone), make certain it originates from a reputable source that respects Māori ownership and ethical practices. Avoid imitation.

Support Community

Choose to dine at locally owned restaurants in Te Anau and book tours with New Zealand-owned and operated companies. This keeps revenue within the local economy. Consider G Adventures for ethical tour options.

Donation Opportunities

If you wish to contribute to conservation or community efforts, research reputable local charities or conservation trusts. The Department of Conservation (DOC) welcomes donations for its work. You can also explore organizations like The Rainforest Site for broader conservation contributions.

Positive Contributions

Your visit can leave a lasting, positive impact by embracing sustainable and responsible travel principles, protecting both the natural and cultural heritage of Milford Sound.