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Plan Your Visit

Plan Your Visit

Around The Kathmandu Valley, Nepal

Best Times to Visit

Nepal's climate, and by extension Patan's, distinct seasons. Each season a different experience for visitors.

Climate patterns throughout the year:

Spring (March - May): This season warm temperatures, typically ranging from 20-30°C (68-86°F). Skies often clear in early spring, good visibility. As May approaches, the air can hazy and dusty, a precursor to the monsoon. This period pleasant conditions for sightseeing before the heavy rains begin.

Monsoon (June - August): Patan hot and humid conditions during monsoon, with temperatures staying around 25-30°C (77-86°F). Heavy rainfall defines this season. Streets can wet and muddy, walking less comfortable. Views of distant mountains usually obscured by clouds and rain. While less popular for tourism, this season lush green landscapes and an unique atmosphere.

Autumn (September - November): Many consider autumn the best time to visit Patan. Mild temperatures, ranging from 20-28°C (68-82°F), combine with clear skies and low humidity. This weather ideal conditions for exploring outdoor attractions and enjoying comfortable walks. It also coincides with major cultural festivals.

Winter (December - February): Temperatures in winter from cool to cold, typically 5-20°C (41-68°F). Days often clear and sunny, but mornings and evenings can quite chilly. Fog and haze can occur, especially in the early morning, affecting visibility. Warm clothing necessary during this period.

Seasonal Travel Insights

  • Monsoons (June-Aug): Heavy rainfall, localized flooding possible. Plan indoor activities or wet-weather gear.
  • Extreme Temperatures: Summer hot/humid, winter chilly nights. Hydration and layers.
  • Air Quality: Dry seasons (winter) can high pollution. Mask for respiratory sensitivities.
  • Ideal for Cultural Sightseeing: Autumn (Sept-Nov) and Spring (Mar-May).

Visa and Entry Information

Nepal a straightforward process for many nationalities, often allowing visas on arrival.

When you for your trip, think about the different aspects of travel. Visa requirements often vary by nationality, so checking these early. Knowledge of health precautions and safety measures a secure and comfortable visit. Furthermore, choosing the right time of year to visit greatly influence your experience, from weather conditions to festival schedules. This information you with the knowledge for a well-organized and pleasant trip to Patan.

Online Visa Form

Pre-fill for faster entry

Process

Fill online visa application up to 15 days before arrival to generate a barcode.

Note

Visa stamped into passport upon arrival after payment and verification.

Required Documents

Have these ready

Checklist

Passport (6+ months validity), 1 passport-sized photo (digital/physical), completed visa application form.

Important

Visa Fee paid in cash (USD, EUR, GBP, or NPR).

Visa Fees Approx.

Subject to change

Tourist Visa

15 days: US$30, 30 days: US$50, 90 days: US$125.

Where to Pay

Payment counter at Tribhuvan International Airport (TIA) or land border crossings.

Visa On Arrival Procedure at TIA

Step-by-Step Entry

Upon arrival at Tribhuvan International Airport, proceed to the "Visa on Arrival" counter. If you pre-filled the online form, scan your passport and the generated barcode at the Kiosk machine. If not, fill out a physical form available there.

Payment & Stamping

Take the printout (from the Kiosk) or your completed form, along with your passport, photograph, and visa fee payment, to the payment counter. Once you pay, the official processes your visa and a receipt. Proceed to the immigration counters with your processed visa and passport for your entry stamp.

Important Notes

  • Passport validity:

    6 months from entry.

  • One recent passport-sized photo:

    Physical or digital upload.

  • Visa fee:

    In cash (USD, EUR, GBP, NPR).

  • Online pre-application:

    For faster processing at TIA.

  • Keep documents safe:

    Visa receipt and departure card.

Permits & Health Requirements

  • No special permits for Patan/Kathmandu Valley.
  • Trekking permits (TIMS, park fees) for areas outside the valley.
  • No mandatory vaccinations for entry (as of late 2023/early 2024).
  • Consult doctor for recommended vaccinations (Hepatitis A, Typhoid).

Advance Planning

Fill out the online visa application before arrival to save time at the airport. Have all documents ready for a smooth immigration process.

Budgeting & Costs

Your daily expenditure in Patan varies considerably based on your travel style. Here a general breakdown of approximate daily costs:

Currency and Exchange

The official currency of Nepal is the Nepalese Rupee (NPR). One Nepalese Rupee subdivided into 100 paisa.

Facts

  • Official currency: Nepalese Rupee (NPR).
  • Approx. 1 USD = 133 NPR (check current rates).
  • ATMs widely available in tourist areas.
  • Credit cards accepted by larger hotels/restaurants; cash for small transactions.

Tipping Culture

Tipping in Nepal not as ingrained as in some Western countries but appreciated for good service.

Tipping Guidelines

  • Restaurants: 5-10% (check if service charge included).
  • Hotels: Small tip (NPR 100-200) for porters/housekeepers.
  • Tour Guides/Drivers: NPR 500-1000 for guides, NPR 300-500 for drivers (full day).
  • Taxis: Round up or driver keep change. Negotiation usually replaces tipping.

Smart Spending in Patan

Practical Savings

Eat Local: For authentic and budget-friendly meals, choose local Nepali 'bhojanalaya' (eateries) that serve Dhal Bhat. These offer a filling meal at a fraction of the cost of tourist restaurants.

Transport Choices

Use Public Transport or Walk: Patan's old city highly walkable, allowing you to explore many sites on foot without transport costs. For longer distances within the valley, use local buses, microbuses, or ride-sharing apps like Pathao or Tootle, which much cheaper than taxis.

Further Tips

  • Negotiate Politely:

    In local markets and for taxis or rickshaws, polite bargaining expected.

  • Purify Your Water:

    Carry a Reusable water bottle and a LifeStraw water filter bottle or Purification tablets. This reduces buying expensive bottled water and lessens plastic waste.

  • Consider Shared Accommodation:

    Hostels and guesthouses dormitory beds or basic private rooms at budget-friendly rates.

Health & Safety Overview

  • Required Vaccinations: Routine vaccinations current. Check with doctor for recommended (e.g., Hep A, Typhoid).
  • Common Health Concerns: Traveler's diarrhea, mosquito-borne illnesses (dengue), heat exhaustion. Stay hydrated, use repellent.
  • Water Safety: Never drink tap water. Stick to sealed bottled water or filtered options.

Safety Reminder

Patan generally considered safe. Petty crime can occur in crowded areas. Secure valuables and remain aware of surroundings.

Health & Safety

Travelers to Patan benefit from some advance planning for health and safety. This section outlines considerations to keep your visit secure.

Vaccinations and Prevention

Routine Vaccinations: Make sure all your routine vaccinations are current.

Recommended Shots

  • Hepatitis A and Typhoid vaccination for most travelers due to food and water risks.
  • Consider Hepatitis B, Japanese Encephalitis, and Rabies for specific activities.
  • Consult a travel health clinic 4-6 weeks before your trip for personalized advice.
  • Carry Imodium Multi-Symptom Relief and Oral rehydration salts for stomach issues.

Healthcare Access

Patan Hospital Lalitpur, Nepal) a major public hospital. For serious medical issues or those requiring international standards of care, CIWEC Clinic Travel Medicine Center in Kathmandu highly recommended for foreign travelers.

Medical Information

  • Pharmacies widely available; many common medications without prescription.
  • Bring specific prescription medications from home with doctor's note.
  • CIWEC Clinic Travel Medicine Center in Kathmandu for international standard care.
  • Carry a Basic first aid kit for minor ailments.

Safety & Natural Risks

Safety Concerns

  • Petty crime like pickpocketing in crowded areas. Keep valuables secure.
  • Be wary of touts and unsolicited offers.
  • Exercise caution walking alone in unlit areas at night.

Natural Hazards

  • Earthquakes: Nepal in an active seismic zone. 'Drop, Cover, and Hold On'.
  • Monsoon (June-Aug): Heavy rains, landslides, travel delays. Monitor reports.
  • Air Quality: High pollution in dry seasons. Consider wearing a N95 mask.
1

Accommodation

Hostel Dorm: NPR 1,000-2,000. Budget Hotel: NPR 2,000-4,000. Mid-range Hotel: NPR 4,000-9,000. Luxury Hotel: NPR 10,000+

Guesthouses and hostels high value.

Luxury hotels can quite expensive.

2

Meals

Local Dhal Bhat: NPR 300-700. Mid-range Restaurant: NPR 800-1,500. Fine Dining: NPR 2,000+. Bottled water: NPR 30-60.

Local eateries very affordable and authentic.

Tourist-oriented restaurants higher prices.

3

Transport & Activities

Local Bus: NPR 20-50. Taxi (within Patan): NPR 300-600. Taxi (Patan to Thamel): NPR 500-1,000. Durbar Square Entry: NPR 1,500.

Patan's core highly walkable, saving transport cost.

Always agree on taxi fare beforehand.

Detailed Daily Cost Breakdown

Travel Style Accommodation (NPR/day) Meals (NPR/day) Local Transport (NPR/day) Activities & Misc. (NPR/day) Total Daily Cost (approx.)
Budget Traveler 1,000 - 2,000 700 - 1,500 200 - 500 700 - 1,300 2,600 - 5,300 ($20 - $40)
Mid-range Traveler 4,000 - 9,000 2,000 - 4,000 700 - 1,500 1,500 - 3,000 8,200 - 17,500 ($60 - $130)
Luxury Traveler 10,000 - 25,000+ 4,000 - 8,000+ 2,000 - 5,000+ 3,000 - 8,000+ 19,000 - 46,000+ ($140 - $350+)

Accommodation Price Ranges

  • Hostel Dorm Bed:NPR 1,000 - 2,000
  • Budget Guesthouse/Hotel Room:NPR 2,000 - 4,000
  • Mid-range Hotel Room:NPR 4,000 - 9,000
  • Luxury Hotel Room:NPR 10,000+

Meal Price Ranges

  • Local Dhal Bhat set:NPR 300 - 700
  • Momo (plate of 8-10):NPR 150 - 400
  • Meal at mid-range restaurant:NPR 800 - 1,500
  • Meal at fine dining restaurant:NPR 2,000+

Local Transport Costs

  • Local Bus/Microbus:NPR 20 - 50 per ride
  • Taxi (within Patan):NPR 300 - 600

Attraction Entry Fees

  • Patan Durbar Square:NPR 1,500
  • Patan Museum:NPR 250 - 500
  • Golden Temple:NPR 100

Currency Exchange Snapshot

Currency:Nepalese Rupee (NPR)
1 US Dollar:Approx. 133 NPR
Exchange Points:Airport, banks, money changers.
ATMs:Widely available in tourist areas.
Credit Cards:Accepted by larger establishments.
Cash:Preferred for small transactions.

Travel Insurance

  • World Nomads: Insurance for adventurous travelers.
  • SafetyWing: Insurance for digital nomads and remote teams.
  • Insubuy: Medical and travel coverage for US visitors.
  • Comprehensive travel insurance highly recommended for medical emergencies, evacuation, trip cancellation.
  • Review policy details carefully for coverage specifics.

Health & Safety

Travelers to Patan benefit from some advance planning for health and safety. This section outlines considerations to keep your visit secure.

Vaccinations and Prevention

  • Routine Vaccinations:

    Make sure all your routine vaccinations are current.

  • Recommended Shots:

    Hepatitis A and Typhoid vaccination for most travelers due to food and water risks. Consider Hepatitis B, Japanese Encephalitis, and Rabies for specific activities.

  • Consult a Professional:

    Consult a travel health clinic 4-6 weeks before your trip for personalized advice.

Common Health Concerns

Traveler's Diarrhea

A very common issue for visitors. Drink only sealed bottled water, water that has been boiled, or water filtered with a reliable device. Avoid ice in drinks and unpasteurized dairy. Eat hot, freshly cooked food. Peel all fruits. Avoid raw salads unless prepared in a reputable, high-end establishment.

Carry an Over-the-counter anti-diarrhea medication like Imodium Multi-Symptom Relief. Oral rehydration salts (ORS) prevent dehydration.

Dengue fever present during monsoon (June-September). Use Insect repellent with DEET like Repel 100 Insect Repellent or picaridin. Wear long sleeves/pants. Sleep under a Mosquito net.

Access to Healthcare

  • 1
    Hospitals:

    Patan Hospital (Lalitpur, Nepal) a major public hospital. For serious medical issues, CIWEC Clinic Travel Medicine Center in Kathmandu highly recommended for foreign travelers.

  • 2
    Pharmacies:

    Pharmacies widely available. You can purchase many common medications, including antibiotics, without a prescription. Bring specific prescription medications from home.

  • 3
    Drinking Water Safety:

    Never drink tap water directly. Stick to sealed bottled water. For a sustainable alternative, use a LifeStraw water filter bottle or purification tablets.

Crime & Safety

Nepal has a relatively low crime rate against tourists. Patan generally considered a safe city for visitors.

Concerns

  • Petty crime: Pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur in crowded places.
  • Scams: Be wary of touts offering unsolicited tours or selling fake items.
  • Night Safety: Exercise caution walking alone in unlit areas after dark.

Natural Risks

  • Earthquakes: Nepal in an active seismic zone. Familiarize yourself with "Drop, Cover, and Hold On."
  • Monsoon: Heavy rains (June-August) localized flooding and landslides.
  • Air Quality: During dry seasons (winter), air pollution can be high.

Travel Insurance

Purchasing comprehensive travel insurance highly recommended for all travelers to Nepal. Ensure your policy coverage for:

Medical Emergencies

Doctor visits, hospital stays, prescription medications, emergency evacuation.

Trip Protection

Cancellation/interruption if trip cut short due to unforeseen circumstances.

Baggage Coverage

Lost or stolen baggage. Review policy details carefully.

Emergency Contacts

Keep a list of these numbers handy, both on your phone and a physical copy:
  • Police: 100
  • Ambulance: 102
  • Fire: 101
  • Tourist Police: +977-1-4226359
  • CIWEC Clinic Travel Medicine Center: +977-1-4424111
  • Your Embassy/Consulate: Have the contact details for your country's embassy or consulate in Kathmandu.