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Communication

Local SIM Cards & Mobile Providers

Vodacom Mozambique, Movitel, and mCel are the main mobile providers in Mozambique. Vodacom generally offers the best coverage in Vilanculos and better, though limited, connectivity on some parts of the islands.

Purchase Info

  • Passport for registration
  • Airport and Town shops in Vilanculos
  • Vodacom for better coverage

Internet Access & Wi-Fi

Wi-Fi is generally available and often complimentary at luxury lodges on the islands and at most hotels and guesthouses in Vilanculos. Connection speeds, especially on the islands, can be slow and intermittent.

Connectivity

  • Complimentary at lodges and hotels
  • Slow and Intermittent connection
  • Cellular Data (often more consistent)

Postal Services

Postal services are not specifically relevant for tourists in the archipelago. Post offices exist in larger towns like Vilanculos but are generally slow and unreliable for international mail.

Usage

  • Not intended for tourist use
  • Slow for international mail
  • International courier a more reliable option (expensive)

Language Barriers

Portuguese is the official language of Mozambique. English is widely spoken by staff at luxury lodges, by tour operators, and in most tourist-facing establishments in Vilanculos. Fewer English speakers are present outside these areas.

Languages Spoken

  • Portuguese (Official Language)
  • English (in Tourist Areas)
  • Google Translate app (offline pack a helpful tool)

Essential Portuguese Phrases

Greetings

  • Olá (oh-LAH): Hello
  • Bom dia (bong JEE-ah): Good morning
  • Boa tarde (BOH-ah TAR-dee): Good afternoon
  • Boa noite (BOH-ah NOY-tee): Good evening/night

Phrases

  • Obrigado/a (oh-bree-GAH-doo/dah): Thank you (male/female)
  • Por favor (por fah-VOR): Please
  • Sim (seen): Yes
  • Não (nown): No

Stay Connected Globally

Purchase an eSIM for instant data access from Airalo. For reliable portable Wi-Fi, consider devices from Solis Wi-Fi.

Business Hours & Schedules

Plan your activities around typical operating hours and local holidays.

Resort Hours

Luxury lodges on the islands operate continuously, offering services for guests throughout the day and evening.

Banking Hours

Banks in Vilanculos generally open Monday to Friday, from approximately 8:00 AM to 3:00 PM.

Shop Hours

Shops in Vilanculos roughly open Monday to Saturday, from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Many smaller shops close for a lunch break.

Banking & ATMs

ATMs are available in Vilanculos, at locations like the airport, some banks, and larger supermarkets. They dispense Mozambican Meticais (MZN). It is wise to withdraw cash during banking hours.

ATM Access

  • Vilanculos Locations (airport, banks, supermarkets)
  • MZN Currency dispensed
  • Withdraw during business hours

Public Holidays

Mozambique observes several public holidays throughout the year. Services may be limited, and public transport crowded during these times.

Dates

  • New Year's Day (January 1)
  • Independence Day (June 25)
  • Family Day (December 25)

Seasonal Considerations

Low Season Jan-March

  • Smaller guesthouses may close or reduce services.
  • Lower tourist numbers and weather challenges.
  • Island lodges operate year-round but schedule maintenance periods.

High Season May-Oct

  • Best weather with dry, sunny days.
  • Excellent visibility for diving and snorkeling.
  • Higher prices and more visitors.

Prepare for Your Trip

Check for public holidays that may influence services. Flexible planning aids a smoother experience.

Etiquette & Cultural Norms

Greeting Customs

Always greet people before engaging in conversation or asking for assistance. A simple "Bom dia" or "Olá" goes a long way. A handshake is a common form of greeting.

Local Greetings

  • Start with "Olá" or "Bom dia"
  • Handshake is a common form of greeting
  • Use titles in formal settings

Appropriate Attire

Casual beachwear is acceptable during the day on the islands. When visiting Vilanculos, especially markets or local areas, it is respectful for women to dress modestly (shoulders and knees covered).

Dress Code

  • Beachwear is fine on islands
  • Modest dress (shoulders/knees) in Vilanculos
  • A respectful appearance is appreciated

Dining & Tipping Practices

Tipping for good service is appreciated. In local eateries, eating with your hands for certain dishes is acceptable, especially if locals are doing so. Wait for food to be served before you begin eating.

Dining Customs

  • Tipping is appreciated
  • Eating with hands for some dishes
  • Wait for food to be served before eating

Photography & Taboos

Always ask permission before photographing people, especially children. Some individuals may not wish to be photographed. Do not photograph military installations, government buildings, or police officers, as this leads to issues.

Photo Rules

  • Ask Permission (People)
  • No Military or Government Photos
  • Avoid Political Discussions

Important Considerations

Respectful Behavior

  • Be respectful of local customs and traditions.
  • Avoid overly personal questions of strangers.
  • Exercise discretion in public behavior.

LGBTQ+ Note

  • Mozambique is generally conservative.
  • Public displays of affection are not common.
  • Societal attitudes remain conservative.

Accessibility Limitations

Infrastructure for Mobility Challenges

  • Very limited infrastructure for mobility challenges.
  • Natural environment (sandy beaches, uneven terrain) a challenge.
  • General lack of specialized infrastructure (ramps, accessible restrooms).

Accessible Attractions & Transport

  • Most attractions involve natural terrain or boat travel, not inherently accessible.
  • Specialized transportation for disabled travelers not readily available.
  • No specific services for visual or hearing impairments (e.g., Braille).

Engage Thoughtfully

Embrace local customs for a rich and rewarding travel experience. Respect privacy and local norms. Direct communication with individual lodges and tour operators a determination of their capacity to accommodate specific needs.

Accessibility Information

Accessibility infrastructure for travelers with mobility challenges is limited in Mozambique.

Infrastructure for Mobility Challenges

Infrastructure for travelers with mobility challenges is very limited throughout Mozambique, including the Bazaruto Archipelago. The natural environment (sandy beaches, uneven terrain, and reliance on boat transfers) and a general lack of specialized infrastructure present significant challenges.

Limited Support

  • Very limited infrastructure
  • Sandy beaches, uneven terrain
  • Lack of ramps, accessible restrooms

Accessible Attractions & Transportation

Most attractions in the Bazaruto Archipelago feature natural terrain (beaches, sand dunes, reefs) or boat travel, which are not inherently accessible for those with mobility impairments. Specialized transportation for disabled travelers is not readily available.

Attraction Access

  • Natural terrain challenges
  • Boat travel is common
  • No specialized transport

Services for Visual or Hearing Impairments

No specific services or widespread infrastructure are provided for travelers with visual or hearing impairments. Resources like Braille signage or accessible audio guides are generally not available.

Limited Services

  • No Braille signage
  • No accessible audio guides
  • Direct lodge contact is recommended

Resources & Organizations

Direct contact with individual lodges and tour operators is the best way to determine their capacity to accommodate specific needs. Accessibility standards are not universal or regulated.

Best Approach

  • Direct Lodge Contact
  • Describe Specific Needs in Detail
  • Capacity varies greatly by property

Planning & Communication

Careful planning and clear communication are beneficial for travelers with mobility needs.

Thorough Communication

Communicate with all providers about your specific needs.

Understand Limitations

Be aware of all limitations before confirming travel.

Consider Insurance

Travel insurance with specific coverage for accessibility needs is beneficial.

Travel with Awareness

Accessibility in remote areas can be challenging. Direct communication with your providers facilitates preparation.