Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico
The Dry Season, from November to May, brings less humidity and lower rainfall. November to February have the mildest temperatures, averaging 20-25°C (68-77°F). Humidity remains moderate, and rain chances are lowest. This period offers comfortable conditions for extended outdoor exploration. March to May see temperatures rise, averaging 28-35°C (82-95°F), with humidity increasing, especially in May. Rain chances also begin to increase by late May. The sun feels intense during these months.
The Wet Season, from June to October, brings higher humidity and more frequent, though often brief, heavy rainfall. June to August bring hot and humid conditions, averaging 30-36°C (86-97°F). Rainfall is common, frequently arriving as afternoon thunderstorms that clear quickly, leaving a humid atmosphere. September to October remain hot and very humid, averaging 28-33°C (82-91°F). Rainfall is high, and the risk of tropical storms elevates during this period.
High Season (December - April) means comfortable weather with minimal rain. This period is for those preferring cooler, drier conditions. Crowds are large at Chichen Itza and other popular sites. Prices for flights and accommodation are highest, requiring early booking. Shoulder Season (May, July, August, November) finds fewer crowds. Prices are often slightly lower, offering a good balance. May, just before hurricane season, experiences extreme heat and humidity. July and August are also hot and humid with more rain. November marks the transition out of hurricane season, with weather becoming more settled. Low Season (June, September - October) presents the lowest prices for travel and lodging. Fewest crowds provide a relaxed visit to Chichen Itza. Deals on flights and accommodation are simpler to find. Heat and high humidity are present. Significant rainfall is common, and hurricane risk is highest, notably from August to October. Direct hits on inland Chichen Itza are rare, but heavy rains and travel disruptions can occur.
Special Weather Considerations: Hurricane Season runs from June 1 to November 30. Peak activity is typically August to October. While Chichen Itza is inland, heavy rains, strong winds, and transportation disruptions can occur. Monitoring weather forecasts is important if traveling during this period. Most hotels and tour operators have contingency plans. Extreme Temperatures: May, July, and August frequently see daily highs above 35°C (95°F). High humidity amplifies this heat, making outdoor activities more taxing. Plan visits to archaeological sites for early mornings or late afternoons. Sun Intensity: The tropical sun is powerful year-round. Consistent use of High-SPF sunscreen, a Wide-brimmed hat, and sunglasses is always important. Hydration is also very important.
August - October
Lowest prices, fewest crowds.
Highest heat and humidity, peak hurricane risk.
May, Jul, Aug, Nov
Fewer crowds, somewhat lower prices.
Can be very hot/humid, increased rain chances.
December - April
Perfect weather, minimal rain, comfortable temperatures.
Largest crowds, highest prices, early booking needed.
December to February temperatures are most comfortable for walking and exploring the extensive archaeological site.
Cenotes present a refreshing escape all year. They are notably appealing during hotter months, as their cool waters give a welcome relief from heat and humidity.
Spring (Mar 20-21) and Autumn (Sep 22-23) Equinoxes draw large crowds to see the serpent shadow on El Castillo. Early booking is necessary during these popular times.
Expect very large crowds and high prices during equinox days.
Early mornings during the dry season are best for photography, with softer light and fewer people, creating better shadows and colors.
Morning light is softer, providing optimal conditions for capturing the ruins' details.
Dry season typically means clear skies for unobstructed views and photos.
Entry rules vary by nationality. For most visitors, the process presents a straightforward experience. This section outlines documentation and procedures for entering Mexico and visiting Chichen Itza.
Citizens of many countries do not need a visa for tourist stays up to 180 days. This group includes the United States, Canada, EU member states, UK, Australia, New Zealand, and Japan. If you are from these nations, entry to Mexico involves a valid passport and a completed tourist card (FMM).
Your passport must show validity for at least six months beyond your planned departure from Mexico. This rule is a common international standard. A tourist card (Forma Migratoria Múltiple - FMM) is necessary for most foreign visitors.
Keep your FMM (tourist card) safe! Do not lose the stamped portion given to you on arrival. You will surrender it to immigration upon departure.
This section details financial considerations for your trip, helping you plan your expenses effectively for a desired experience.
The official currency of Mexico is the Mexican Peso (MXN), symbolized by $. Do not mistake it for the US Dollar. Prices typically show Mexican Pesos unless USD is explicit. The exchange rate fluctuates; current approximate rates are: 1 USD ≈ 17 MXN, 1 EUR ≈ 18.5 MXN, 1 GBP ≈ 21.5 MXN, 1 CAD ≈ 12.5 MXN. Always check current rates.
ATMs are available in major cities and offer good exchange rates. Use ATMs inside bank branches or reputable stores for security. Inform your bank of travel plans. Major credit cards (Visa, Mastercard, Amex) are accepted at most hotels and larger restaurants, but many local eateries and street vendors are cash-only. Carry small peso denominations for small purchases and tips. Exchange offices are in tourist areas, but rates are often less favorable than ATMs. Avoid airport exchanges. Some tourist areas may accept USD, but conversion rates are usually unfavorable.
Daily costs range from 600 - 1,200 MXN (approx. $35 - $70 USD), excluding international flights. This budget includes hostel dorms or basic guesthouses (200-400 MXN), street food or local eateries (200-300 MXN for three meals), public buses and colectivos (100-200 MXN), and limited paid attractions. The Chichen Itza ticket (614 MXN) impacts this daily budget for the day of visit.
Affordable accommodation, local food, and public transport keep costs low.
Chichen Itza entrance fee constitutes a large portion of the daily budget on site visit days.
Daily costs range from 1,200 - 3,500 MXN (approx. $70 - $200 USD). This budget includes mid-range hotels or Airbnbs (600-1500 MXN), a mix of local and nicer restaurants (400-800 MXN), ADO buses and occasional taxis (200-500 MXN), and multiple attractions/organized tours (300-700 MXN daily for fees and activities).
A comfortable experience with varied dining and transport, while maintaining a good budget.
Costs can rise quickly with frequent organized tours or private transfers.
Daily costs begin at 3,500+ MXN (approx. $200+ USD). This budget includes high-end resorts or boutique hotels (1500+ MXN), fine dining and international restaurants (800+ MXN), private transfers or domestic flights (500+ MXN), and private tours/exclusive experiences (700+ MXN daily for activities).
Premium comfort and exclusive access for a high-end travel experience.
Unrestricted spending, but careful planning for exclusive experiences can optimize value.
| Category | Item | Price Range (MXN) |
|---|---|---|
| Accommodation (per night) | Hostel Dorm | 200 - 400 |
| Mid-range Hotel | 800 - 2,500 | |
| Meals (per person) | Street Food/Local Eatery | 50 - 150 |
| Mid-range Restaurant | 150 - 400 | |
| Transportation | ADO Bus (Cancun to Valladolid) | 250 - 350 (one-way) |
| Colectivo (Valladolid to Chichen Itza) | 40 - 50 (one-way) | |
| Attractions | Chichen Itza entrance fee | 614 (as of early 2024) |
A journey to Chichen Itza and the Yucatan Peninsula can be rewarding. Prioritizing your health and safety brings a comfortable experience. This section covers health preparations, common concerns, and general safety advice for confident travel.
No specific vaccinations are required for entry to Mexico from most countries.
Routine vaccinations, Hepatitis A and Typhoid are often recommended. Hepatitis B and Rabies may be suggested based on activities. Consulting a travel doctor 4-6 weeks before your trip is good practice.
Drink only bottled or purified water. Wash hands frequently, especially before eating.
Traveler's Diarrhea (Montezuma's Revenge):
This is a common ailment. Prevention includes avoiding ice from tap water, eating well-cooked hot food, and peeling fruits. Carry an antidiarrheal medication (Loperamide) and oral rehydration salts in a Basic first aid kit.
Dehydration and Heat Exhaustion: High temperatures are common. Drink plenty of water (2-3 liters daily, more when active). Wear a wide-brimmed hat, light clothing, and seek shade during the hottest parts of the day. Mosquito-borne Illnesses (Dengue, Chikungunya, Zika): Use Insect repellent containing DEET or Picaridin. Wear long sleeves/pants at dawn and dusk.
Sunburn: The tropical sun is intense. Apply high-SPF (30+) Reef-safe sunscreen frequently. Wear sunglasses and a hat. LifeStraw and Adventure Medical Kits are helpful resources.
Major cities like Mérida and Cancun have modern hospitals. Smaller towns have clinics for basic care. For serious issues, transfer to a larger city may be needed.
Widely available. Many medications available over-the-counter that need prescriptions elsewhere. Avoid self-diagnosing for serious conditions.
Call 911 for police, ambulance, or fire services. Operators may speak some English.
Chichen Itza and tourist areas are generally safe. The Yucatan Peninsula has a lower crime rate than other parts of Mexico.
Comprehensive travel insurance is highly advisable for any international trip. It should cover medical emergencies, emergency evacuation, trip cancellation, and lost baggage.
World Nomads (adventure travelers), SafetyWing (digital nomads).
National Emergency Number: 911 (police, fire, ambulance). U.S. Consulate General in Mérida: (999) 942-5700.
Pacsafe provides anti-theft bags. Be aware of surroundings and avoid displaying valuables.
