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Essential Planning Information

Essential Planning Information

Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico

Visa & Entry Requirements

Many international visitors find the process straightforward. Citizens of numerous countries do not need a visa for tourist visits to Mexico lasting up to 180 days. This includes travelers from the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, European Union member states, Australia, and New Zealand. Instead of a visa, these travelers receive entry with a Forma Migratoria Múltiple (FMM) card. The FMM acts as a tourist permit and airlines typically distribute it on international flights, or immigration officials provide it at land border crossings.

If your nationality is not among those visa-exempt, a Mexican tourist visa must be obtained in advance at a Mexican embassy or consulate in your home country. The application generally involves submitting a form, passport, photos, financial proof, onward or return travel proof, and possibly an interview. Check the official website of the Mexican Ministry of Foreign Affairs (SRE) or your nearest Mexican embassy/consulate for current and specific requirements for your nationality.

Required Documentation

  • Passport: Valid for at least six months beyond your departure date, with one blank page.
  • Forma Migratoria Múltiple (FMM) Card: Retain the stamped portion for departure; losing it causes delays.
  • Return/Onward Ticket: Proof of exit from Mexico may be requested.
  • Proof of Funds: Evidence of sufficient money for your stay (credit cards, bank statements, cash).

Entry Fees & Procedures

For air travelers, the FMM fee is typically part of your airline ticket price, often marked as a "tourism tax." If you enter Mexico by land, you may pay the FMM fee separately at the border; keep the receipt with your FMM card.

Upon arrival at the airport or land border, proceed to immigration. Present your passport and FMM card. The immigration officer will review documents, ask about your visit's purpose and length, and then stamp your FMM card. Keep the stamped portion. The procedure is generally quick. No special permits are generally necessary for standard tourist activities or areas within Campeche, including the Historic City or archaeological sites. Entry fees apply for specific sites (like Edzná or Calakmul) and natural reserves (like Los Petenes).

FMM Card Warning

Retain your FMM card part.

Entry

Received upon entry, stamped by immigration.

Exit

Must surrender upon departure; losing it may cause delays and a fine.

Passport Validity

Six-month rule applies.

Requirement

Your passport must remain valid for at least six months beyond your intended departure date.

Risk

Entry denial if validity is less than six months.

Health Requirements

No current health entry mandates.

Current Status

Mexico currently does not mandate specific health-related entry requirements.

Suggestion

Consult a doctor for recommended vaccinations for tropical destinations.

Currency & Budgeting

Currency Information

The official currency of Mexico is the Mexican Peso (MXN), symbolized as $. Avoid confusion with the US dollar, which also uses the $ symbol; prices typically use MXN unless stated otherwise. ATMs are widely available in Campeche, notably at banks and supermarkets. Using ATMs associated with reputable banks is generally a secure way to withdraw pesos. Check with your bank about foreign transaction fees before travel. Major credit cards (Visa, Mastercard) are accepted at most hotels, larger restaurants, and supermarkets. American Express acceptance may be more limited. Always notify your bank of your travel dates to avoid card issues. A moderate amount of cash is advisable, as many smaller vendors, street food stalls, and local "comedores" prefer or only take cash. Small denominations are notably useful for these purchases. Currency exchange houses exist but often offer less favorable rates than ATMs. Airport exchanges generally provide poor rates.

Tipping Culture

Tipping (propina) is customary in Mexico and represents a portion of income for many service workers. For restaurants, a 10-15% tip is standard for good service; consider more for exceptional service. Cash tips go directly to staff. For taxis, tipping is not typically expected unless there is exceptional service. Bellhops and housekeeping may receive MXN 20-50 per bag or per night, respectively. Tour guides might receive MXN 50-100 per person for a half or full-day tour. Gas station attendants may receive MXN 5-10 for services. Baggers at supermarkets rely on MXN 5-10 tips.

Cost Saving Ideas

  • Local Dining:

    Eat at local "comedores" or street food for authentic and cheaper meals. Look for "comida corrida" for fixed-price menus.

  • Public Transport:

    City buses offer very inexpensive transport outside the Historic Center. The center is compact and walkable.

  • Malecón Enjoyment:

    The waterfront promenade is free. Bicycle rentals for a scenic ride are affordable.

  • Bulk Water:

    Purchase large jugs of purified water and refill your reusable bottle to lower costs and plastic waste.

  • Off-Season Travel:

    Accommodation and flight prices drop significantly outside the high season.

Important Considerations

  • Break large peso bills into smaller denominations at banks or larger stores.
  • Negotiate taxi fares before your ride; ride-sharing apps offer transparent pricing.
  • Loss of FMM card may result in delays and a fine at the airport upon departure.

Smart Tip:

For air travelers, the FMM fee is typically part of your airline ticket price.

Health & Safety

Mexico is generally a safe place for visitors, and Campeche is one of its safest states.

Recommended Vaccinations

No specific vaccinations are mandatory for entry to Mexico for most travelers. However, consultation with a doctor or travel health professional 4-6 weeks before your trip is advisable for personalized recommendations.

Considerations

  • Routine Vaccinations: Ensure MMR, Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis, Varicella, Polio are current.
  • Hepatitis A & B: Often suggested for most travelers to Mexico.
  • Typhoid: Suggested for travelers consuming food outside major restaurants.
  • Rabies: For high-risk animal contact or extensive outdoor jungle activity.

Common Health Concerns

Traveler's diarrhea, mosquito-borne illnesses, heat-related issues, and sunburn are common. Proactive measures can prevent discomfort.

Preventive Steps

Healthcare & Emergencies

Access & Services

  • Private hospitals offer higher standards; public hospitals are available.
  • Pharmacies widely dispense medications without prescriptions common elsewhere.
  • Emergency Services: Dial 911 for police, fire, and ambulance.
  • Tap water is unsafe; only consume bottled or purified water.

Food Safety & Crime

  • Choose eateries with high turnover; cooked food should be hot.
  • Campeche is generally safe; petty crime like pickpocketing may occur in crowded areas.
  • Historic Center and Malecón are very safe; exercise general caution elsewhere.
  • Hurricane season (June-November); monitor weather, consider travel insurance.

Travel Insurance

  • Comprehensive policy cover: medical emergencies, trip cancellations, lost luggage.
  • Important for tropical destinations to cover medical evacuations and unforeseen events.
  • Review policy details for coverage specifics and exclusions.
  • World Nomads and SafetyWing are good options.

Emergency Contacts & Procedures

Maintain a record of important contact numbers.

Numbers

  • Local Emergency (Police, Fire, Ambulance): 911
  • US Embassy in Mexico City: +52 55 5080 2000
  • US Consular Agency Merida (closest): +52 999 942 5700
  • Your Country's Embassy/Consulate

Emergency Steps

  • Dial 911 for medical emergency, crime, or fire.
  • Contact your travel insurance provider promptly for assistance.
  • Reach your embassy or consulate for lost passports, legal issues, or financial aid.
  • Keep important numbers separate from your phone, perhaps on a card in your wallet.

Planning Pro-Tip:

Have a contingency plan for hurricane season, and consider travel insurance with weather disruption coverage.