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Air Travel

Air Travel

Luxembourg

Airport Operations and Airlines

Luxembourg Airport LUX

LUX is the sole international airport in Luxembourg. It sits approximately 6 kilometers (3.7 miles) northeast of Luxembourg City center. LUX represents a modern and efficient airport, handling both passenger and cargo flights.

Airport Features

  • Main international air hub for Luxembourg.
  • Location: 6 km northeast of Luxembourg City center.
  • For flight deals, check Dollar Flight Club.

Airlines and Routes

Luxair, the national airline, runs numerous routes connecting LUX to many European cities. Other European airlines also serve LUX, establishing connections to major hubs. These include budget carriers like Ryanair and easyJet, alongside full-service airlines like KLM, Lufthansa, British Airways, Swiss, TAP Air Portugal, and Turkish Airlines.

Connecting Flights

  • Direct flights mainly available from major European cities.
  • Intercontinental travel usually means connections through larger European hubs.
  • Common connecting airports: Frankfurt, Amsterdam, Paris, London, Istanbul.

Seasonal Flight Availability

Flight prices and availability vary with season and demand. Higher prices typically appear during summer and around major European holidays like Christmas. Booking well in advance aids these periods.

Price Fluctuations

Lower prices often surface during low season (winter, excluding Christmas), usually January and February. Spring and autumn shoulder seasons offer a balance of good weather and reasonable fares. Skyscanner for price comparison.

Airport Facilities

Luxembourg Airport (LUX) provides duty-free shops, restaurants, cafes, car rental desks, ATMs, currency exchange, and free Wi-Fi.

Transfers from Airport to City

Cost-Effective Options

  • Public Bus: Lines 6 and 16 connect the airport directly to the city center (Hamilius, Gare Centrale).
  • Journey duration: approximately 20-30 minutes, depending on traffic.
  • Cost: Free, as public transport in Luxembourg carries no charge.
  • This option presents the most cost-effective solution.

Convenience Options

  • Taxi: Readily available outside the terminal. Approximate cost to city center ranges from €30-€50.
  • Ride-sharing: Services like Uber are available, but pre-booking may be a requirement.
  • Car Rental: Major rental companies (Avis, Hertz, Europcar, Sixt) have desks at the airport.
  • Booking rental cars in advance is a recommendation.

Flight Planning Tools

Skyscanner

Skyscanner offers broad flight search capabilities for various airlines and routes.

Dollar Flight Club

Dollar Flight Club for flight deal alerts.

Airline Websites

Direct booking with airlines like Luxair, KLM, Lufthansa, British Airways.

Land Transportation

Train Connections

CFL (Chemins de Fer Luxembourgeois) is the national rail company. Luxembourg City's Gare Centrale (main train station) functions as a major rail hub for both national and international routes.

International Routes

  • Direct high-speed TGV trains connect Luxembourg City to Paris (approx. 2 hours).
  • Trains connect to Brussels in about 3 hours.
  • Regular regional train services link to German cities like Trier and Koblenz.

Bus and Driving Information

FlixBus offers a popular option for international bus connections. It provides competitive, budget-friendly alternatives to trains for longer journeys. Regional bus services also connect Luxembourg City to nearby towns in neighboring countries.

Self-Driving & Road Conditions

  • A valid national driving license is necessary; an International Driving Permit (IDP) is a recommendation if your license is not in English, French, or German.
  • Luxembourg boasts a well-maintained and efficient road network; driving occurs on the right-hand side.
  • Parking in the city center proves challenging and expensive; Park & Ride (P+R) facilities on the outskirts offer free parking and public transport connections.

Border Crossing & Safety

As a Schengen Area member, Luxembourg shares open borders with Belgium, France, and Germany. No routine passport checks exist for EU/EEA/Swiss citizens. Non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizens with a valid Schengen visa cross freely without additional passport checks.

Road Safety Considerations

  • Luxembourg registers low road accident rates.
  • Drivers maintain awareness of cyclists and pedestrians, especially in urban areas.
  • During winter, anticipate potential snow and ice conditions, which can render roads hazardous.

Car Rental Resources

Major international car rental companies like Avis, Hertz, Europcar, Sixt, and Enterprise maintain desks at Luxembourg Airport and some city locations. Booking a rental car in advance is a recommendation, especially during peak travel times or for specific vehicle types.

Booking Tips

  • Consider DiscoverCars.com for rental comparisons.
  • Book in advance for best rates and availability.
  • A major credit card in the driver's name is typically a requirement for the security deposit.

Critical Information

  • No toll roads exist in Luxembourg.
  • Winter tires are frequently mandatory during specific periods.
  • P+R facilities offer free parking and convenient city access.
  • FlixBus presents a cost-effective bus option for international routes.
  • Seatbelts are mandatory for all vehicle occupants.
  • Hands-free phone use is a requirement while driving.

Sea/River Arrivals

No Sea or Direct River Access

Luxembourg City lies landlocked. Sea or river transportation does not are a direct means of arrival to the city. No direct access to the sea exists, and therefore, no ferry services or cruise ports cater to arrivals.

Facts

  • Luxembourg is a landlocked country.
  • No ferry services or cruise ports are available for city arrivals.
  • The Alzette and Pétrusse rivers are not navigable for large vessels for transport.

River Transportation Context

While the Alzette and Pétrusse rivers flow through Luxembourg City, and the Moselle River shapes part of the country's eastern border, commercial river transportation for direct tourist arrival to Luxembourg City does not exist.

Moselle River Context

  • River cruises on the Moselle exist for leisure and sightseeing.
  • These cruises operate within the wine region, not for city access.
  • No sea or major river connections require onward land transportation to Luxembourg City.

No Seaports

Luxembourg's landlocked geography means no direct sea access.

No Ferry Services

Ferry services are not relevant for arrival in Luxembourg City.

Moselle River for Leisure

Leisure river cruises exist on the Moselle, outside the city for wine region enjoyment.

Departure Information

Departure Fees & Procedures

Luxembourg applies no specific exit fees or taxes for air or land departures for tourists.

Airport Departure LUX

  • Schengen Flights: Arrive at least 2 hours before scheduled departure.
  • Non-Schengen Flights: Arrive at least 3 hours before departure for passport control.
  • Online check-in, luggage drop-off, security screening, gate proceed.

Station Departure & Facilities

For train or bus departures from Gare Centrale or main bus stations, arrive 15-30 minutes before departure. This time allows for platform or bus stop finding and comfortable boarding.

Airport & Station Amenities

  • Luxembourg Airport (LUX): Restaurants, cafes, shops (before and after security), airport lounges.
  • Luxembourg Gare Centrale: Shops, restaurants, waiting areas, luggage lockers.
  • For flight search and comparison, check Skyscanner.

Departure Checklist

Check-in Status

Confirm online check-in completion.

Luggage

Ensure luggage meets airline or train requirements.

Documents

Passport, boarding pass, and necessary IDs on hand.

Smooth Departure

Planning your departure time and checking facility details contribute to a stress-free exit from Luxembourg City.