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Arrival & Departure

Arrival & Departure

The Dead Sea And Around, Jordan

Air Travel Overview

Main Airport & Airlines

The main international airport serving Jordan and providing access to the Dead Sea is Queen Alia International Airport (AMM). It sits approximately 35 kilometers (22 miles) south of Amman, Jordan's capital city. This modern airport processes the vast majority of international flights into the country. Royal Jordanian is Jordan's national carrier, operating direct flights to numerous cities across Europe, North America, Asia, and the Middle East.

Direct Flight Options

  • From Europe: Direct flights from major hubs like London, Frankfurt, Paris, Rome, Milan, Istanbul, Vienna.
  • From North America: Royal Jordanian offers direct flights from New York (JFK), Chicago (ORD), and Montreal (YUL).
  • From the Middle East and Asia: Numerous direct connections from regional hubs like Dubai, Doha, Cairo, Beirut, and Riyadh.

Flight Availability & Prices

Flight prices usually reach higher points during peak tourist seasons (spring: March-May; autumn: September-November) due to increased demand and ideal weather. Prices also increase during major holidays, including Islamic holidays like Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha (dates vary annually), and Western holidays like Christmas and New Year.

Booking Advice

  • Flexibility with travel dates can also lead to savings. Check flight comparison sites like Skyscanner or flight deal sites like Dollar Flight Club.
  • Several low-cost airlines, like Ryanair and Wizz Air, expanded routes to Amman, offering more affordable options from various European cities.

Airport Services

Queen Alia International Airport (QAIA) offers duty-free shops, diverse dining options, ATMs, and currency exchange.

Connectivity

QAIA includes car rental agencies, lounges, and free Wi-Fi throughout the terminal building. Medical services are available.

Ground Transfers

Dead Sea resorts are approximately 45-60 minutes' drive southwest of AMM. Taxis and pre-booked private transfers are common.

Airport Transfer Options

Taxi Services

  • Taxis are available outside the arrivals terminal at AMM.
  • Pre-negotiate the fare with the driver or confirm the fixed rate at the airport taxi stand.
  • A typical fare from AMM to the Dead Sea area ranges from 35-45 JOD.
  • Use licensed airport taxis for safety (often yellow with a green roof sign).

Pre-Booked Transfers & Ride-Sharing

  • You can pre-book a private transfer through your hotel or a reputable local tour company.
  • Uber and Careem operate in Amman. Availability and pricing for direct trips to the Dead Sea vary.
  • JETT Bus offers limited bus services from Amman to the Dead Sea, not a direct airport-to-Dead Sea transfer.
  • For peace of mind upon arrival, pre-arrange a private transfer directly to your Dead Sea resort.

Pre-Travel Flight Tips

Flight Status Check

Before heading to the airport, confirm your flight status and terminal information to prevent last-minute stress.

Early Airport Arrival

Arrive at least 3 hours before your international flight's scheduled departure for check-in, baggage drop, security, and immigration.

Land Border Procedures

For land border crossings, allow generous time for formalities, which can be unpredictable. Be prepared for queues and security checks.

Land Connections

Border Crossing Information

Jordan shares land borders with several countries. For those traveling to/from the Dead Sea, crossings with Israel are the most relevant. Expect queues and delays at all land borders. Exercise patience. Have all your documentation (passport, visa, Jordan Pass) ready. Be aware of any applicable exit fees. The Jordan Pass often covers the exit fee.

Crossings

  • King Hussein Bridge (Allenby Bridge): Closest to Dead Sea (approx. 1-hour drive). For Israel/Palestinian Authority.
  • Private vehicles are not permitted to cross at King Hussein Bridge. Use shuttle buses.
  • Sheikh Hussein Bridge (Jordan River Crossing): Near Irbid, often easier for independent travelers.

Long-Distance Buses

JETT (Jordan Express Tourist Transportation) operates a network of inter-city buses connecting major cities and tourist destinations. JETT offers limited services from Amman (usually Abdali Station) directly to the Dead Sea hotel area (Amman Beach stop). Schedules are often limited, sometimes only one or two buses per day. It is wise to check their official website for schedules and book tickets in advance.

Bus Travel Notes

  • Tickets are purchased at the JETT station or online. Fares are fixed per route.
  • JETT also connects Amman to Petra, Aqaba, and other major cities, useful for onward travel.
  • Local Buses (Serviis): Shared taxis/minibuses connect towns, less comfortable, no fixed schedules, not ideal for direct tourist travel to resorts.

Self-Driving Considerations

Renting a car is a popular option for exploring Jordan, providing flexibility and independence. This is especially true for combining the Dead Sea with other sites like Petra, Wadi Rum, or Madaba. You need a valid national driver's license and an International Driving Permit (IDP).

Rental Details

  • Major international car rental companies (e.g., Avis, Hertz, Europcar) operate at AMM and in Amman.
  • A major credit card in the main driver's name is necessary for a security deposit.
  • Ensure your rental includes comprehensive insurance coverage. Consider additional third-party liability insurance.

Road Conditions & Safety

Roads in Jordan are generally well-maintained, specifically major highways connecting cities and tourist sites. The road along the Dead Sea (Route 65, the Dead Sea Highway) is a good quality, paved highway with scenic views. Driving in Jordan can be challenging for those unfamiliar with local habits.

Driving Safely

  • Drivers can be aggressive; traffic rules are not always strictly followed.
  • Be aware of unmarked or poorly marked speed bumps, especially in and around towns.
  • Night driving is generally not recommended outside urban areas due to unlit vehicles, pedestrians, and stray animals.

Border Crossing Rules

  • The Jordan Pass typically covers exit fees if you meet the minimum 3-night stay.
  • Border crossing procedures can be lengthy; allow ample time for queues and checks.
  • At King Hussein Bridge, private vehicles are not allowed to cross; use shuttle buses.
  • Driving on the right side of the road is standard in Jordan. Seatbelts are mandatory for all occupants.
  • Speed limits are typically 80-100 km/h on highways and 50 km/h in urban areas. Speed cameras exist.
  • If you plan to rent a car, full insurance coverage is recommended for peace of mind.

Departure Details

Departure Procedures Air Travel

Currently, no official departure tax for air travel from Queen Alia International Airport exists that passengers pay separately at the airport; this tax is typically included in your airfare. Arrive at least 3 hours before your international flight's scheduled departure time. This timeframe allows ample time for check-in, baggage drop, security screening, and immigration procedures. During peak travel times or holidays, an even earlier arrival is wise.

Check-in & Security

  • Follow airline instructions for online check-in if available. Otherwise, proceed to your airline's check-in counter.
  • After check-in, proceed through security, then immigration (passport control).
  • Be ready to present your passport and boarding pass.

Land Border Departure

An exit fee typically applies when departing Jordan via land borders (usually around 10 JOD). If you purchased the Jordan Pass and met its conditions (minimum 3 nights stay), it often covers this exit fee at borders where it is normally charged, so check your pass details. Allow generous time for border formalities, which can be unpredictable and involve multiple steps. Prepare for queues and security checks.

Preparation for Departure

  • Confirm any specific exit fees for your chosen land border crossing.
  • Review your Jordan Pass to verify if it covers the exit fee for your departure point.
  • Plan your journey to the border crossing with ample buffer time.

Duty-Free Shopping

Queen Alia International Airport (QAIA) offers a selection of shops for last-minute souvenir purchases.

Dining Options

Numerous restaurants and cafes for dining, snacks, and beverages are available for departing travelers at QAIA.

Airport Lounges

QAIA features various airline and independent lounges offering amenities for relaxation and work before your flight.

Getting Around

Self-Driving Essentials

Renting a car offers flexibility. You need a valid national driver's license and an International Driving Permit (IDP). Major international car rental companies operate at Queen Alia International Airport (AMM) and in Amman. Book in advance, especially during peak season.

Driving Notes

  • Roads in Jordan are generally well-maintained, especially major highways.
  • Driving is on the right side of the road. Seatbelts are mandatory for all occupants.
  • Hotels and resorts at the Dead Sea typically offer ample free parking for guests.

Public Transport Options

Public transportation in the immediate Dead Sea resort area is very limited. This region caters to private resort experiences and relies on individual transport. JETT (Jordan Express Tourist Transportation) offers limited long-distance bus services from Amman to the Dead Sea hotel area (Amman Beach stop).

Bus & Taxi Use

  • JETT bus schedules are infrequent, usually a couple of times a day.
  • Taxis are available at hotel entrances or can be arranged through your hotel concierge.
  • Uber and Careem mainly operate in Amman; their availability at the Dead Sea is limited.

Additional Transport Notes

Walking/Cycling

The area outside of resorts is not designed for pedestrians. Distances are long, and major roads lack sidewalks, making walking unsafe. Cycling is not recommended.

Sea/River Access

The Dead Sea is an inland body of water with no connections to oceans or major rivers for transportation. Sea or river arrivals are not applicable.

Specialized Transport

No tuk-tuks, funiculars, or similar unique local transport methods exist here. Organized tour buses are the main specialized transport.

Travel Advisory

For peace of mind upon arrival, especially after a long flight, pre-arrange a private transfer directly to your Dead Sea resort. This saves hassle and potential negotiation.