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Essential Planning Information

Essential Planning Information

Petra And The South, Jordan

Visa & Entry Requirements

Jordan has clear rules for entry. Preparing in advance simplifies arrival. The Jordan Pass, purchased online before arrival, waives the visa fee if staying a minimum of three nights, and includes entry to over 40 attractions, including Petra and Wadi Rum. This pass generally saves money compared to individual payments.

Many nationalities can obtain a visa upon arrival at King Hussein International Airport (Aqaba) and most border crossings. A fee applies, approximately JOD 40 (about USD 56). For specific rules, check IVisa or VisaHQ for details tailored to your nationality.

Considerations

  • Passport valid for at least six months beyond stay.
  • Proof of onward/return travel may be requested.
  • Visa fees typically paid in Jordanian Dinars (JOD).
  • Aqaba waiver for 2+ nights stay entering via AQJ.

Health-Related Entry Requirements

Jordan currently has no specific health-related entry requirements for travelers unless arriving from a country with a known risk of Yellow Fever. In such cases, a Yellow Fever vaccination certificate might be required.

Always check the latest international health advisories before your trip.

High Season October to April

Ideal Weather, More Crowds

Pros

Comfortable temperatures for all activities. Air is ideal for diving.

Cons

Higher prices for accommodation, attractions may be crowded.

Shoulder Season May and September

Warm, Fewer Crowds

Pros

Better deals on flights and hotels, fewer tourists.

Cons

Temperatures start to rise significantly; may be less comfortable for prolonged outdoor activities.

Low Season June to August

Lowest Prices, Extreme Heat

Pros

Lowest prices for flights and accommodation, very low tourist numbers.

Cons

Extreme heat makes outdoor activities uncomfortable; sun exposure requires careful management.

Budgeting & Costs

Currency & Payments

The local currency is the Jordanian Dinar (JOD). Major credit cards like Visa and MasterCard are accepted at most hotels, larger restaurants, and main shops. ATMs are widely available. Currency exchange offices often offer better rates than banks or airport counters. While US Dollars and Euros are sometimes accepted in major tourist areas, it is always best to use Jordanian Dinars for daily transactions.

Tipping Culture

Tipping is customary in Jordan. For restaurants, 5-10% is appropriate if a service charge is not included. JOD 1-2 is suitable for hotel staff. For taxi drivers, round up the fare or 10% for longer trips. Tour guides and drivers usually receive JOD 5-10 per person per day for good service.

Money-Saving Strategies

  • Jordan Pass:

    A main money-saver, covering visa fees and entry to Petra and many other sites.

  • Eat Local:

    Local eateries and street food stands offer authentic and affordable meals.

  • Use Careem:

    Jordan's ride-sharing app ensures fixed fares and price transparency.

  • Duty-Free Shopping:

    Check prices for electronics, alcohol, or tobacco in Aqaba's special economic zone.

  • Negotiate:

    Polite negotiation is common and expected for local taxis (without Careem) and souvenirs.

Special Weather Considerations

  • Flash floods can occur in desert wadis (valleys) during heavy winter rains. Check local forecasts for Wadi Rum.
  • Extreme heat in summer requires staying hydrated, wearing a Wide-brimmed hat, seeking shade, and planning activities for early mornings or late afternoons.
  • Summer temperatures often reach 35-45°C (95-113°F).

Timing Tip

If combining Aqaba with Petra and Wadi Rum, aim for October to April for comfort due to cooler temperatures.

Health & Safety Considerations

Your health and safety are for an enjoyable trip. Jordan is a safe country for tourists, but understanding local conditions and preparing for potential issues is always wise.

Common Health Concerns

Anticipate and prepare for common issues to stay well during your travels.

Prevention Strategies

Healthcare & Safety

Aqaba has access to medical services and a low crime rate.

Essential Information

  • Hospitals in Aqaba include Prince Hashem Military Hospital.
  • Pharmacies are widely available, often operating late hours.
  • Emergency Services: Dial 911 for Police, Ambulance, or Fire.
  • Aqaba has a low crime rate, but be aware of petty crime in crowded areas.

Travel Insurance

Coverage Recommendations

  • Comprehensive travel insurance is strongly recommended.
  • Cover medical emergencies, including emergency evacuation.
  • Include trip cancellation or interruption, and loss or theft of belongings.
  • Ensure your policy covers adventure activities like diving.

Where to Buy

Drinking Water & Food Hygiene

  • Tap water in Aqaba is generally not considered safe for drinking for tourists.
  • Always use bottled water for drinking, brushing your teeth, and making ice.
  • Choose restaurants and food stalls that appear clean and have a high turnover of customers.
  • Fully cooked food is generally safer.

Emergency Contacts

Keep these important numbers handy for any urgent situations.

General Emergencies

  • Police/Ambulance/Fire: 911
  • Your Embassy/Consulate in Amman (contact details).

Local Support

  • Hotel front desk for local assistance.
  • Tour operator emergency line.

Local Communication

Carry a small card with your hotel name and address written in Arabic for taxi drivers.

Best Times to Visit Aqaba

Aqaba has distinct seasons, each with its advantages.

Climate Overview

Aqaba's desert climate brings hot, dry summers and mild, sunny winters. The Red Sea's water stays warm year-round.

Rainfall is minimal, mostly occurring in winter months, and overall, Aqaba enjoys constant sunshine, making it a year-round destination for coastal enjoyment.

Typical Temperatures

  • Spring (March-May): 20-30°C (68-86°F)
  • Summer (June-August): 35-45°C (95-113°F)
  • Autumn (September-November): 25-35°C (77-95°F)
1

Diving & Snorkeling

The Red Sea water remains warm year-round, making diving and snorkeling excellent at any time.

October to May has comfortable air temperatures for getting in and out of the water.

Summer heat can make surface time less comfortable.

2

Desert & Archaeology

For Wadi Rum and Petra, choosing the right time of year vastly improves the experience.

October to April is the best period for cooler, more pleasant temperatures.

Exploring Petra or Wadi Rum in summer's intense heat can be very uncomfortable.

3

Overall Recommendation

Combine comfort with adventure by visiting during the peak mild seasons.

October to April provides the most comfortable weather for diverse activities.

Summer is best for budget travelers prioritizing low prices over weather comfort.

Cost Breakdown by Travel Style

Category Budget Traveler (approx. JOD 30-50 / USD 42-70) Mid-Range Traveler (approx. JOD 70-120 / USD 99-170)
Accommodation Shared dorm bed or basic guesthouse. Mid-range hotel with private bathroom and some amenities.
Meals Street food, local sandwich shops, simple local eateries. Mix of local restaurants and some mid-range dining experiences.
Activities Entry to free attractions, using Jordan Pass, shorter group tours. A few paid attractions, a shorter diving excursion, shared jeep tour in Wadi Rum.

Accommodation Prices

  • Hostels/Budget Guesthouses:JOD 10-25 (USD 14-35)
  • Mid-range Hotels:JOD 40-90 (USD 56-127)
  • Luxury Hotels/Resorts:JOD 100-300+ (USD 141-423+)
  • Per night

Meal & Transport Prices

  • Street food/Local sandwich:JOD 1-3 (USD 1.4-4.2)
  • Local restaurant meal:JOD 5-15 (USD 7-21)
  • Local taxi ride:JOD 2-5 (USD 2.8-7)
  • JETT Bus (Amman-Aqaba):JOD 10-15 (USD 14-21)

Attraction Prices without Jordan Pass

  • Petra entry (1 day):JOD 50 (USD 70)
  • Petra entry (2 days):JOD 55

Attraction Prices Activities

  • Wadi Rum jeep tour (half day, shared):JOD 30-50 (USD 42-70)
  • Diving trip (single dive):JOD 35-50 (USD 49-70)
  • Glass-bottom boat tour:JOD 10-20 (USD 14-28)

Important Budgeting Tips

Always carry small denominations of JOD.
Avoid exchanging large amounts at the airport.
For taxis, confirm price or use Careem.
Jordan Pass is often the best value.
Duty-free shopping for specific items.
Explore local eateries for savings.

Health Preparedness

  • Consult a travel health clinic for vaccinations 4-6 weeks before departure.
  • Carry all prescription medications in original packaging with a doctor's note.
  • Pack remedies for common issues like colds, allergies, and upset stomach.
  • Consider LifeStraw for water purification if hiking in remote areas.
  • Have Adventure Medical Kits on hand for first aid.