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Getting There & Away

Getting There & Away

Western Honshu, Japan

Air Travel

Major Airports Serving Miyajima

The nearest major airport is Hiroshima Airport (HIJ). Other international airports used for accessing the region are Osaka Kansai International Airport (KIX) and Fukuoka Airport (FUK).

Hiroshima Airport HIJ

  • Mainly serves domestic routes within Japan.
  • Has some international routes to East Asia (e.g., Seoul, Taipei, Hong Kong).
  • Domestic Airlines: JAL, ANA, Spring Japan. International Airlines: Air Seoul, Eva Air, Hong Kong Express Airways.

International Hubs & Connections

Kansai International Airport (KIX) and Fukuoka Airport (FUK) are larger international hubs with extensive global routes.

Connecting Flights

  • Direct flights from North America, Europe, or Oceania typically arrive at Tokyo (NRT/HND) or Osaka (KIX).
  • From these hubs, a domestic flight to HIJ or a Shinkansen (bullet train) to Hiroshima Station is typical.
  • Booking 3-6 months in advance is typical for better prices, especially during peak seasons.

Airport Facilities

Hiroshima Airport (HIJ) and major hubs like KIX and FUK offer shops, restaurants, currency exchange, ATMs, and duty-free stores. Free Wi-Fi is available.

Price Fluctuations

Flight prices generally increase during peak seasons (cherry blossom, autumn foliage, Golden Week). Low season often sees lower airfares.

Airport Transfers to Hiroshima

From HIJ, the Airport Limousine Bus to Hiroshima Station (50 min, ¥1,450) is the most direct option. Taxis are expensive.

Getting to Miyajima from Hiroshima

Local Transit Options

  • JR Sanyo Line: From Hiroshima Station to Miyajimaguchi Station (25-30 min, ¥420). The Japan Rail Pass covers this.
  • Hiroshima Electric Railway (Hiroden) Streetcar: From downtown Hiroshima to Hiroden-Miyajimaguchi Station (70 min, ¥280).
  • World Heritage Sea Route: Direct boat service from Hiroshima Peace Park to Miyajima (45-60 min, ¥2,200 one-way).
  • Consider Dollar Flight Club for flight deals or Skyscanner for flight comparisons.

Car Rental for Mainland

  • Car rental is not possible on Miyajima island itself.
  • Used for exploring the mainland of Hiroshima Prefecture.
  • Find car rental deals with DiscoverCars.com.
  • An International Driving Permit (IDP) and domestic driver's license are needed.

Land Transportation

Shinkansen Bullet Train

The most common way to reach Hiroshima from other major Japanese cities. From Tokyo, Nozomi takes about 4 hours. From Kyoto/Osaka, Nozomi takes 1.5-2 hours.

Japan Rail Pass

A cost-effective option for extensive train travel. It covers Shinkansen (except Nozomi, with surcharge), JR local trains, and the JR ferry to Miyajima.

Long-Distance Buses

Connect Hiroshima with various cities across Japan. Generally slower but more economical than the Shinkansen. Companies include Willer Express and JR Bus.

Sea/River Arrivals

Miyajimaguchi to Miyajima Ferry

This is the main mode of access to Miyajima island. Two companies operate this route: JR Miyajima Ferry and Miyajima Matsudai Kisen.

Ferry Services

  • JR Miyajima Ferry departs every 10-15 minutes, takes about 10 minutes. The Japan Rail Pass covers this service.
  • JR Ferry offers a route that passes closest to the Great Torii Gate.
  • Miyajima Matsudai Kisen departs every 10-15 minutes, not covered by JR Pass. Fares for both are ¥180 one-way.

World Heritage Sea Route

This direct ferry travels from Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park, near the Atomic Bomb Dome, to Miyajima.

Direct Boat Service

  • Convenient for direct access after visiting Peace Park.
  • Approximately 45-60 minutes travel time.
  • Costs ¥2,200 one-way.

Cruise Ports & River Transport

Hiroshima Port (Ujina Port) serves cruise ships, which may have excursions to Miyajima. The World Heritage Sea Route ferry uses the Ota River in Hiroshima before entering Hiroshima Bay.

Port Information

  • For cruise ship passengers, immigration procedures typically happen onboard or at the first port of entry into Japan.
  • No additional immigration procedures are needed for regular ferries to Miyajima as you are already within Japan.
  • Miyajimaguchi Ferry Terminal is adjacent to JR Miyajimaguchi Station and Hiroden-Miyajimaguchi Station.

Departure Information

An International Tourist Tax, often called the "Sayonara Tax," of ¥1,000 is included in the price of flight or ship tickets for departures from Japan. This is not paid separately at the airport or port.

Departure Procedures

  • For international flights, arrive at least 2-3 hours before departure.
  • For domestic flights, arrive 1-2 hours before departure.
  • For ferry departures from Miyajima, arrive 10-15 minutes before your desired time. No formal check-in beyond ticket purchase.

Driving Considerations & Requirements

  • An International Driving Permit (IDP) based on the 1949 Geneva Convention is needed with your domestic driver's license.
  • Japan has extensive expressways with significant tolls.
  • Driving is not possible on Miyajima island.
  • Parking can be expensive and limited in urban areas like Hiroshima.
  • Driving is on the left side of the road.
  • Roads are well-maintained and clearly signposted.

Getting Around Miyajima

Public Transportation in Hiroshima

Hiroshima, your gateway to Miyajima, offers a robust public transit system.

Transit Options

  • Streetcar (Hiroden): Extensive tram network covering Hiroshima city, convenient for major sights.
  • Buses: Comprehensive network for areas not covered by streetcars.
  • JR Local Trains: Connect Hiroshima Station to Miyajimaguchi Station for the Miyajima ferry.

Miyajima Island Transport

Miyajima is mainly a pedestrian island. Public transport options are limited to the ropeway.

Island Access

  • Miyajima is exceptionally pedestrian-friendly.
  • Miyajima Ropeway: The main way to reach Mt. Misen without hiking the entire route.
  • All main attractions like the Ferry Terminal, Itsukushima Shrine, Daisho-in Temple are within walking distance.

Important Hubs

Hiroshima Station is a major hub for Shinkansen, JR local lines, streetcars, and buses. Genbaku Dome-mae is a major streetcar stop for Peace Park.

Ticketing Systems

Pay cash on streetcars/buses. Major IC cards like Suica, Pasmo, ICOCA are generally accepted on Hiroshima's streetcars, buses, and the JR ferry.

Accessibility Info

Newer Hiroshima streetcars are wheelchair accessible. Miyajima's main path is flat. Many temples and Mt. Misen have steps.

Taxis & Ride-Sharing

Licensed Taxi Services

Japanese taxis are typically clean, well-maintained, and often have automatic opening rear doors. A green light in the front window indicates availability.

Hailing & Fares

  • Hail taxis on the street, find them at taxi stands, or order via phone/app.
  • Starting fare in Hiroshima is around ¥700-¥800 for the first 1-2 km.
  • Fares increase at night, usually between 10:00 PM and 5:00 AM. Cash, credit cards, and IC cards are accepted.

Ride-Sharing Apps & Safety

Ride-sharing apps in Japan typically partner with local taxi companies, maintaining high safety standards.

App Options & Reliability

  • Uber operates in Hiroshima, mainly connecting with local taxi companies.
  • DiDi is another ride-sharing app that partners with local taxi services.
  • Taxis in Japan are extremely safe. Drivers are courteous and reliable, and meters are always used.

Airport/Station Taxi Arrangements

Hiroshima Airport HIJ

Designated taxi stands are available directly outside the terminal for passenger convenience.

Hiroshima Station

Large taxi stands are situated at the station, offering easy access to transport.

Miyajima Island

Taxis are rarely needed or available on the pedestrian-focused island itself.

Travel Tip:

Consider using IC cards like Suica, Pasmo, or ICOCA, or a Hiroshima Tourist Pass for seamless public transport travel and potential cost savings.